研究生英语综合教程(上)Unit-7-Ex

高等院校研究生英语系列教材综合教程（上）INTEGRATEDCOURSEUnit7ExploringHumanNatureOnHumanNatureReadingFocusReadingFocus–GlobalUnderstanding1Introduction2Body3Conclusion(Para.1)(Paras.2-9)(Para.10)Introduction________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ReadingFocus–GlobalUnderstandingHumannatureisthebasisofcharacter,thetemperamentanddisposition;itisthatindestructiblematrixuponwhichthecharacterisbuilt,andwhoseshapeitmusttakeandkeepthroughoutlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________H.Man’sinherentgoodnessisrevealedbyhiscountlessactsofheroism,unselfishnessandsacrifice.ReadingFocus–GlobalUnderstanding______________ofhumannatureA.Thebasicnatureofhumanbeingsdoesnotandcannotchange.B.Noonewisheshisnaturetochange.C.Humannatureisevertruetoitself,nottosystemsoffaithoreducation.D.Theconstancyofhumannatureisproverbial.E.Humannaturecanbestudied,controlledanddirected.F.Man’sspiritisperfect,onlythepersonalityandthephysicalbodyBodyG.Man’smajestyandnobilityaretakenforgranted.Onlybehaviorsbecomeimperfect.deviatedfromthenormalattractattention.CharacteristicsConclusion______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ReadingFocus–GlobalUnderstandingonlyendeavortounderstandmanasheis.Humannaturedoesnotandcannotchange;wecanTask2Choosethesentencethatbestexpressesthemeaningofthesentencefromthetext.(P198-200)Key:12345678ADCCDBBAReadingFocus–DetailedInformationTask1Choosetheanswerthatbestexplainstheunderlinedwordorphraseinthesentence.(P201)ReadingFocus–VocabularyinActionKey:1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-ACBBCABCACTask2Formnewwordsbycombiningaffixesandtherootwordsgiveninthebox,thenchooseawordinitsappropriateformtocompleteeachofthesentencesbelow.(P202)ReadingFocus–VocabularyinAction•in-un-mis-de-im--tion-or-ible-ar-ee-nessdis--er-st-al-ly-ment-ially-ial-inal-ation-ist-ablepart_______fold___selfish/selfish_______perfectemploy___proverb___refine_______destr___crim______takealter____li___consider___trait___philanthrop___iallyununnessimeementuctibleialininalmisationarableoristTask2ReadingFocus–VocabularyinAction1.Thereislittlepointputtinga(n)_____________doorinaframethatwillrotin10years.2.Awoman________himforawell-knownactor,andaskedhimforhisautograph.3.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirlsmaylearnaboutsuchvirtuesas_____________,courage,disciplineandloveofone’scountry.4.Democracy,nomatter_________,isstillthebestmethodofgovernment.5.Maxwalkedpasther,withoutacknowledgingherpresencebytheslightest__________inhisexpression.6.Whethersheisvictimor________remainsunknown.indestructiblemistookunselfishnessimperfectalterationtraitorReadingFocus–VocabularyinAction7.A(n)_____________amountofresearchwasdoneherebyoursciencedepartment.8.Shemaybestupid,butshe’snota(n)______.9.Weareamulti-nationalcorporationwith140,000___________worldwide.10.Asthestory_______,welearnmoreaboutMax’schildhood.11.Thenewtheoryisa(n)__________ofCorbin’stheoryofpersonalitydevelopment.12.AndrewCarnegiewasatrue_____________,givingawaymillionstocharity.13.The_________wassenttoprisonfor10years.14.Lisaisdeafinoneearand_________blind.15.Hismodestyis____________.considerableliaremployeesunfoldsrefinementphilanthropistcriminalpartiallyproverbialTask3CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinbracketsintoEnglish.Trytousetheexpressionsyouhavelearnedfromthetext.(P203)ReadingFocus–VocabularyinAction1._______________________(在我看来),someotherarrangementwouldhavebeensatisfactory.2.Themanagementcontrolprocessshould______________________________________________________________(应该尽量评测既定目标是否已经达到).3.Who’sthatguyAlly___________________________________________(整晚一直专注地和他交谈)?4.Itwouldbeunwiseto_______________________________________________(仅凭一次调查结果就得出结论).SofarasI’mconcernedendeavortomeasurewhetherpredeterminedgoalsarebeingachievedhasbeenengrossedinconversationwithallnightdrawconclusionsfromtheresultsofasinglesurveyReadingFocus–VocabularyinAction5.________________________________(他既没有朋友，也没有熟人),nordidhemakeany.6.Onlythen___________________________(她才告诉他袭击的事).7.Shelly,______________(正如我们所见),hadmetherthroughhisuncle.8.Itwasonlylately____________________________(他自己才成家).9.Iamafraid_____________________________________________(你谈到的这些问题是体制固有的).10.Heliked________________________________________________________________________________(工作认真的年轻人).11.Theteacher_______________________(与以往不同)andgaveoutnohomework.didshetellhimabouttheattackaswehadseenthathehadhadafamilyhimselftheproblemsyoumentionareinherentinthesystemyoungpeopleconscientiousintheir