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初二英语下学期期末试卷2（答题时间：90分钟）听力部分（30分）（略）笔试部分（70分）I.词汇量。（共5分）根据话题提示写出与话题直接相关的单词或短语。（共2小题，每小题各5个空格。每正确写出一个单词或短语得0.5分）例：Travel（话题提示）tickettrainplanebycarmoneyvisitgotoseesuitcasepackageontimelateforthetrainagroupofpeople，等等。31.Englishlearning._________________________________________32.Spring._________________________________________II.语言文化知识。（共5分）（）33.What’sthemeaningofBFN?B.Byefornow.B.Buyfromnet.C.Buyforneighbor.D.Bringfornobody.（）34.ThepopulationofAsiais__________.A.morethan3millionB.morethan3billionC.morethan30millionD.lessthan3million根据世界地图上的标号在方框内找出相应的地域名称（6小题，每小题0.5分，计3分）A.NorthAmericaB.AustraliaC.AsiaD.AntarcticaE.theAtlanticOceanF.EuropeG.thePacificOceanH.Africa1）_________2）_________3）_________4）_________5）_________6）_________III.语言知识。（10分）单项选择（10分，每题1分）36.Weeat_________ofacabbage.A.leavesB.rootsC.stemsD.flowers37.Thefirst_________wascalled“Rocket”.A.passengertrainB.passengerplaneC.passengershipD.car38.Mrs.JohnDoddstarted_________in1910intheUSA.A.ChristmasB.ThanksgivingC.NationalDayD.Father’sDay39.----WhereisMr.Smith?----He_________toBeijing.A.wentB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen40.A_________isaplacewhereananimallivesinnature.A.zooB.desertC.habitatD.forest41.----Nowyoufindasign“↑”onthebox,doyouknowwhatitmeans?----Yes.Itmeans“________”.A.RightsideupB.UpsidedownC.EntranceD.Exit42.----Howdoyoureusepaper?----Whenwewriteonapieceofpaper,weshoulduse_________ofit.A.onesideB.bothsidesC.allsidesD.neitherside43.Youhad_________lateforschool.A.betternottobeB.notbettertobeC.betternotbeD.notbetterbe44.Aftertheyfinished_________theclassroom,theywentbackhome.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning45.InDanny’sletter,hetoldmethatEngland________anisland.A.isB.wasC.wereD.havebeenIV.情景对话。（10分，每空2分）（七选五）M:Hello,46.J:Hello!MayIspeaktoLinda,please?M:47.Linda!Acallforyou.L:Thanks,Mike.Hi.48.Who’sthat?J:ThisisJennyfromCanada.L:Nicetohearyou,Jenny.CanIhelpyou?J:Sure.PleasetellmeabouttheweatherlikeinNewYork.It’smylearningtask（学习课题）.L:Oh,it’sgreat.49.J:Whatdoyouliketodooutdoors?L:50.Everyoneenjoysthem.A.Wehavebeautifulsunshinethesedays!It’sverywarm.B.NewYork22334328.C.Ilikein-lineskatingandcycling.D.ThisisLindaspeaking.E.Differentcountrydifferentweather.F.Holdon,please.G.Iliketomakesnowmenoutside.V.完型填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，计10分）Whenyouwave（挥手）toafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobe51.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyour52,youmean“Bequiet”.Butpeopleindifferentcountries,mayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecould53alittleItalian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt54andwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercameup,theEnglishman55hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips（嘴唇）.Inthisway,he56tosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto57,firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwassorrythathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas58toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandonhisstomach.Andthissignwas59enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.60theEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.51.A.wellB.friendlyC.fineD.careful52.A.eyesB.legsC.mouthD.head53.A.writeB.readC.sayD.speak54.A.hungryB.tiredC.coldD.ill55.A.pointedtoB.reachedforC.touchedD.opened56.A.neededB.meantC.decidedD.had57.A.eatB.watchC.drinkD.read58.A.readyB.sureC.againD.afraid59.A.quickB.bigC.strongD.clear60.A.AtonceB.AtlastC.AtfirstD.AttimesVI.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）AHenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap,strongandfast.Hewasabletosellmillionmodelsbecausehe“mass-produced”them,thatis,hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesametype.Henry’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer,buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewentDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（机械师）.Bytheageof29,in1892,hehadbuilthisfirstcar.However,thefirst“mass-produced”carintheworld,thefamous“ModelT”,didnotappearuntil1908,fiveyearsafterHenryFordhadstartedhisgreatMotorCompany.Thiskindofcarwassopopularthatitwasunchangedfortwentyyears.判断正（T）、误（F）：（）61.ThecarswhichHenryFordbuiltwerecheapandfast.（）62.Thefamous“ModelT”appearedin1892.（）63.WhenHenryFordwas29yearsold,hefinishedhisfirstcar.（）64.HenryFord’sfatherwantedhimtobeafarmer.（）65.HenryFordstartedhisMotorCompanyin1913.BOnedayMrs.Perrysaidtoherhusband,“Jack,I’mgoingtoaladies’luncheon（午宴）.Iknowyouwon’tcook.SoI’llleaveyousomefoodforyourlunch.Isthatallright?”“Oh,yes,”herhusbandanswered.“That’squiteallright.Whatareyougoingtoleaveformylunch?”“Thistinoffish,”Mrs.Perrysaid.“Andsomepotatoesandpeas,too.”“Good,”Mr.Perryanswered,“I’llhaveagoodlunch.”Buthewasnotsosureaboutthefood,forheknewhiswifequitewell.Shelikedtobuyfaked（假的）thingsbecausethepricewaslow.SoMrs.Perrywenttoherpartyandatthreeo’clockshecamehome.“Wasyourfishnice,Jack?”sheasked.“Yes,butmyfeetgothurt,”heanswered.“Buthow?Andwhy?”“Well,Ifollowedthewordsonthetinandgothurt.”Mrs.Perrylookedattheinstructiononthepackaging:‘Openthistinandstandinhotwaterforfiveminutes.Itwasclearthattherewasawordmissingintheinstruction,andthisshowedthatitwasafakedproduct（假货）.Mrs.Perryfeltverysorry.Mr.Perrylaughed,“Iwasjoking,dea