六上unit3知识点归纳及练习+一般将来时

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1Unit3Whatareyougoingtodo?一.知识点归纳(一)、词汇四会nextweek下周newspaper报纸thismorning今天上午comicbook漫画书Timethisafternoon今天下午magazine杂志(时间)thisevening今天晚上dictionary字典tonight今夜postcard明信片tomorrow明天takeatrip去旅游themepark主题公园activitiesbuysomefruit买一些水果otherspetshop宠物店(活动)gotothecinema去看电影(其他)fruitstand水果摊visittheGreatWall参观长城shoestore鞋店readamagazineaboutplants阅读有关植物的杂志shop商店三会:busy忙碌的together一起地need需要else其他二、重点句式和句型:本单元中出现的一个重点语法项目是一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或状态,常和表示将来的时间连用。构成:陈述肯定句:begoingto+V原+其他否定句:be+notgoingto+V原+其他一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+V原+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?E.g.Iamgoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.I’mnotgoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.Yes,Iam.Areyougoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon?No,I’mnot.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?Howareyougoingtothebookstorethisafternoon?Whenareyougoingtothebookstorebybus?三、重点句型:1.I’mgoingtohaveabusyweekend!我将要度过一个繁忙的周末。2.Thatwillbefun!那将会很有意思。3.Whatelse?还要什么?4.----Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?你将来想干什么?-----I’mgoingtobeascienceteacheroneday.我想将来有一天当科学老师。-----Whataboutyou?你呢?-----Iwanttobeacomputerexpertinthefuture.我想当个电脑专家。ExerciseforUnit32一、根据上下文填空A:What________you___________________doafterschool?B:Iwanttobuy______________________shoes.__________istheshoestore?A:It’s__________tothepostoffice.B:_________canIgettothepostoffice?A:Youcan_________theNo.8bus.Get________atthecinema.Then__________straightfor5minutes.Thepostofficeisontheright.B:______________________________________.A:Youare_______________.二、根据答句写问句或根据问句以及所给的信息写答句。1._________________________________________________________?I’mdoingmyhomeworknow.2.__________________________________________________________?I’mgoingtodosomehouseworkformymomthisafternoon.3.____________________________________________________________?IalwaysgotothelibraryandreadbooksthereonSunday.4.____________________________________________________________?MycousinusuallycometomyhomeanddohomeworkwithmeonSaturdayafternoon.5._______________________________________________________________?SometimesmyclassmatesgotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.6.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?(根据实际情况回答)___________________________________________________________.三、按要求改写句子,每条横线只填一个单词:(8分)1.Johnisgoingtoplanttreeswithhisclassmatesthisweekend.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________________2.Themonkeysaregoingtoswimintheriver.(用who提问)___________________________________________________________________3.Wewillvisitthethemeparkinsummerholiday.(重写句子,使意思与原句基本相同)___________________________________________________________________4.I’mgoingtobuyabookaboutpandastoAmy..(就划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________________________5.WhendoyoureadEnglisheveryday?(用6:30回答)___________________________________________________________________6.WhenareyougoingtoreadEnglish?(用6:30回答)___________________________________________________________________将来时一、概念:3表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:①begoingto+do;②will+do.三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。例如:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?五、对划线部分提问:一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如:I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.2.问干什么。What…do.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.问什么时候。When.例如:She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.练习:填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy________goingtogocamping.6.I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)I_______go______jointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften__________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually________(watch)TVand________(catch)insects?15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.16.What___________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