四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文四川交通职业技术学院经济管理系毕业论文浅谈温江区应急物流体系的构建班级:物流08-4班学号:20081080姓名:欧阳晓霞专业:物流管理指导教师:胡建波职称:副教授论文提交日期:20年月日论文答辩日期:20年月日论文答辩通过日期:20年月日20年月日四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文毕业设计(论文)任务书班级学生姓名指导教师设计(论文)题目主要研究内容主要技术指标或研究目标基本要求论文完成时间1、选题时间:2、查阅资料时间:3、论文初稿写作时间:4、论文修改写作时间:5、论文完稿写作时间:主要参考资料及文献四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文毕业设计(论文)评审表一(指导教师用)班级:姓名:学号:评价内容具体要求分值评分论文选题论文结构论文质量写作水平参考文献是否具有现实意义是否具有一定的代表性能结合实习的实际情况基本问题表达是否清楚是否有独特见解,有较强的说服力文字是否准确,学术用语是否规范是否符合本论文的需要1025302510成绩100指导教师评语:指导教师签名:年月日注:各专业可根据自己的具本情况,制定出适合本专业的毕业设计(论文)的具本要求和评分标准。四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文毕业设计(论文)评审表二(评阅人用)班级:姓名:学号:评价内容具体要求分值评分论文选题论文结构论文质量写作水平参考文献是否具有现实意义是否具有一定的代表性能结合实习的实际情况基本问题表达是否清楚是否有独特见解,有较强的说服力文字是否准确,学术用语是否规范是否符合本论文的需要1025302510成绩100评阅人评语:评阅人签名:年月日注:各专业可根据自己的具体情况,制定出适合本专业的毕业设计(论文)的具体要求和评分标准。四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文毕业设计(论文)答辩情况记录班级:姓名:学号:答辩题目对学生回答问题的评语正确基本正确经提示回答不正确未回答答辩委员会(或小组)评语:答辩负责人签名:成绩:年月日四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文毕业设计(论文)总成绩评定表班级姓名学号设计(论文)题目成绩指导教师评分评阅教师评分答辩评分总成绩系毕业设计(论文)领导小组审核意见:组长签名:年月日注:毕业设计(论文)总成绩中,指导教师评分占40%,评阅人评分占20%,答辩评分占40%。四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文前言1976年唐山大地震,1998年特大洪灾,2003年非典,2004年禽流感,2008年冰雪灾害和汶川大地震,2010年甘肃特大山洪泥石流等各类突发事件发生,已经成为我国及各省市应急管理机构关注的要害问题。然而,构建应急物流体系是防范和应对突发事件的重要保障和有力支撑。特别是2008年“5·12”汶川特大地震,灾区公路铁路被毁,道路完全中断,灾区与外界的通信已遭到损毁。为进入重灾区救人,保障道路畅通,保障救灾人员和物资以最快速度调运灾区,这无不检验着四川应急物流体系。在四川省现代物流业发展规划中,曾明确提出了“建立应急物流体系”。构建应急物流体系是四川经济发展的需要,温江作为西部新城核心区,承担着大都市功能外移和辐射成都西部地区的双重职能,更应该高度重视应急物流,构建温江区应急物流体系。四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文浅谈温江区应急物流体系的构建摘要本文结合温江区发展规划,针对温江区应急物流现状及存在的问题,借鉴其他应急物流体系成功运作的经验,从应急物流组织、物资、设施设备、配送、专业人员、政策法律法规、管理信息系统等角度,构建温江区应急物流体系,提出推进温江区应急物流体系保障的有效措施,为温江区和谐、健康、高速发展提供强有力的保障和支持。关键词温江区/应急物流体系/构建四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文目录前言摘要第1章我国应急物流发展简介····················································11.1应急物流的定义及类型······················································11.2应急物流的特点·································································11.3应急物流体系的概念··························································21.4我国应急物流的现状··························································21.5我国应急物流发展中存在的问题········································3第2章温江区应急物流概况························································52.1温江区地理概况·································································52.1.1自然地理·········································································52.1.2行政区域·········································································52.1.3经济发展·········································································52.2温江区应急物流现状··························································62.3温江区应急物流存在的主要问题········································62.4构建温江区应急物流体系的必要性·····································7第3章构建温江区应急物流体系思路·········································83.1构建思想和原则·································································83.2构建体系结构模块及功能···················································83.2.1应急物流组织系统·····························································83.2.2应急物资系统··································································10四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文3.2.3应急物流设施设备系统·····················································123.2.4应急物流配送系统····························································133.2.5应急物流专业人员系统······················································143.2.6应急物流理论及政策法规系统·············································153.2.7应急物流信息管理系统······················································153.3体系结构运作··································································16第4章推进温江区应急物流体系的保障措施····························184.1建立保障机制··································································184.2定期开展应急知识宣传和演习··········································194.3编制应急物流预案,建立预警信息系统····························194.4重视日常生活中的应急物流·············································194.5借鉴国外应急物流的做法·················································19结束语··························································································20致谢······························································································21参考文献·······················································································22四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文1第一章我国应急物流发展简介1.1应急物流的定义及类型应急物流是指为应对严重自然灾害、突发性公共卫生事件、公共安全事件及军事冲突等突发事件而对物资、人员、资金的需求进行紧急保障的一种特殊物流活动。应急物流与普通物流一样,由流体、载体、流向、流程、流量等要素构成,具有空间效用和时间效用。应急物流根据不同的成因可分为以下几种类型见表1-1。表1-1应急物流分类表1.2应急物流的特点(1)突发性应急物流的突发性是由突发事件所引起的应急物流,其最明显的特征就是突然性和不可预知性,这也是应急物流区别于普通物流的一个最明显的特征。(2)不确定性应急物流的不确定性主要源自突发事件的不确定性,人们无法准确地估计突发事件的持续时间、影响范围、强度大小等因素,使得应急物流的内容变得难以确定。(3)非常规性应急物流不同于一般物流,许多平时物流的中间环节将被省略,整个物流流程将表现得更加紧凑,物流机构更加精干,物流行为表现出很浓的非常规色彩。(4)弱经济性在一些重大险情或事故中,平时物流的经济效益原则将不再作为一个物流活动的中心目标加以考虑,因此应急物流目标具有明显的弱经济性,甚至在某些情况下成为一种纯消费性的行为。(5)需求的急迫性和多样性在突发事件发生的时候,短时间之内需要大量的物资,从救灾专用设备、医按照应急物流区域分为按照应急物流起因分为按照应急物流性质分为按照应急物流层次分为其他划分企业级应急物流区域级应急物流国家级应急物流国际级应急物流自然灾害应急物流技术灾害应急物流人为灾害应急物流援性应急物流防卫性应急物流保障性应急物流微观应急物流中观应急物流宏观应急物流地方应急物流与军队应急物流单一型应急物流与综合型应急物流四川交通职业技术学院毕业论文2疗设备、通讯设备到生活用品无所不包;同时,突发事件的发生,往往伴随着运输系统的恶化,如道路被洪水或山体滑坡阻断等,除了需要在短时间内配齐这些物品,还要将这些物品及时送达,这对应急物流的组织是个严峻的考验【1】。1.3应急物流体系的概念应急物流体系是指为保障应对突发公共事件的物资需求,以时间效益最大化和灾害损失最小化为目标,由组织系统、应急物资系统、设施设备系统、信息管理系统、专业人员系统、理论系统、政策法规系统等有关要素相互联系、相互制约而构成的一种特殊的物流大系统【2】。应急物流体系主要包括应急物流组织系统、应急物资系统、应急物流设施设备系统、应急物流专业人员系统、应急物流信息管理系统、