旅游发展规划评审指标体系构建与实证研究_以陕西省秦岭旅游发展专项

TOURISMTRIBUNE2620116▍———12221．7120822．71006240901077、771704、2010KRM96。ThisstudywassupportedbyagrantfromtheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChinatoBAIKaiNo．40901077TheTourismPlanningForQin-lingMountainsinShaanxitoSONGBao-pingNo．771074ShaanxiSoftSciencesProjecttoBAIKaiNo．2010KRM96YouthFoundationofTibetInstituteforN[e-mail]1955－1976－。“”。、、425。①、3。②。③、。F59A1002－5006201106－0059－081“”。2070—Baud-Bovy、McIntosh、·EdwardInskeep1－4。Hall5。Pearce6。、CevatTosun7。Abby8。YukselPublicMeeting、910。2090、、2620116TOURISMTRIBUNE▎11－13、。“”14。“”15。16。17。、18。、、19。、、20。。22．1、。、31。1Fig．1TourismplanningexaminationandappraisalsystemWho《》。“”。、、。。。、、、。2。、、、。、、、、。。2．2《》、《》、《》《》《》、《TOURISMTRIBUNE2620116▎2Fig．2Thetypesofstakeholdersintourismdevelopmentplanningexaminationandappraisal》。、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、126。、、4。2．2．1、、。2．2．2。、、。2．2．3、、。2．2．4、、、、。2．3、、4825。21WolframMathematica7．01。30.341、。0.279、。0.2312620116TOURISMTRIBUNE▎〇1Tab．1TheindexevaluationoftourismdevelopmentplanningexaminationandappraisalA1A2A3A40.1490.2790.3410.231B1B2B3B4B5B6B7B80.0880.0610.1200.1590.1210.2200.1390.092C10．069C20．019C30．026C40．012C50．014C60．010C70．051C80．025C90．043C100．026C110．058C120．037C130．038C140．076C150．045C160．028C170．056C180．087C190．049C200．090C210．030C220．019C230．033C240．016C250．0433Fig．1Thesequenceoftourismdevelopmentplanningexaminationandappraisalprojectlevels、、。0.149。83B60.22B4、B7、B5B30.1034．1%27.9%62%。B8、B1B20.050.10。23．1%14.9%38%。0.0254ω0.0750.10ω0.050.075ω0.0250.05ωTOURISMTRIBUNE2620116▎0.025341262。2Tab．2Tourismdevelopmentplanningexaminationandappraisalindexclassificationω0.075～0.100.0900.0870.0760.05～0.0750.0690.0580.0560.0510.025～0.050.0490.0450.0430.0430.0330.0380.0370.0300.0280.0260.0260.025＜0.0250.0190.0190.0160.0140.0120.0103．10.0880.061。。。0.0690.01920058《》。、、。0.0260.012、、0.014、、0.010。3．21∶1．33。、、。、。。。2620116TOURISMTRIBUNE▎0.058。。0.038、、、。0.037“”。0.026。3．31.82∶1、、。1.67∶1、。、、。0.087。、。。0.056。、、。0.049。、、、。0.028。、、。3．4、、。0.0900.0300.019。、。、。。。0.0430.0330.016TOURISMTRIBUNE2620116▎。、、。。4———2008720106。31。200985、、、“”。、、。2、。NN≥7①10PE。E85100、7084、60690594、、E82．16。3“”“”。TDPEAMSTDPQUMS、TDPADMSTDPPMS3。51、3。。2。。。。3、、3。。、。。1Baud-BovyMLawsonF．TourismandRecreationDevelopmentAHandbookofPhysicalPlanningM．BostonCBI1977．85．2Baud-BovyM．NewconceptsinplanningfortourismandrecreationJ．TourismManagement198238308－313．①《》GB/T18971—2003“7”N7。2620116TOURISMTRIBUNE▎3McIntoshR．AmodeluniversitycurriculumintourismJ．TourismManagement198357134－137．4InskeepE．TourismPlanningAnIntegratedandSustainableApproachM．TheHugneVanNostrandReinhnold1991．219－235．5HallCMWilliamsAM．SustainableTourismFuturesPerspectivesonSystemsRestructuringandInnovationsM．LondonRoutleedge2008．1－18．6PearceDG．Planningfortourisminthe1990sAnintegrateddynamicmultiscaleapproachA．ButlerRWPearceDG．ChangeinTourismPeoplePlacesProcesses．C．LondonRoutledge1995．229－244．7TosunCJenkinsCL．RegionalplanningapproachestotourismdevelopmentThecaseofTurkeyJ．TourismManagement1996177519－531．8AbbyLWallbG．PlanningtourismemploymentAdevelopingcountryperspectiveJ．TourismManagement200678159－170.9YukselFBramwellBYukselA．StakeholderinterviewsandtourismplanningatPamukkaleTurkeyJ．TourismManagement1999206351－360.10YasarataM．Politicsandsustainabletourismdevelopment—Cantheyco-existVoicesfromNorthCyprusJ．TourismManagement20093161－12．11ZhangGuangrui．SomethoughtsofthetourismplanningJ．TourismTribune1993413－16．．J．1993413－16．12YangYichou．BitsofexperiencefortourismplanningpracticeJ．TourismTribune1993411－12．．J．1993411－12．13WangXuke．OntheoptimizationofoperatingmechanismoftourismplanningJ．TourismTribune200419648．．J．200419648．14XuShaoli．Analyzethe“strangephenomenon”ofChina’stourismplanningJ．AcademicJournalofZhongzhou20066106．．“”J．20066106．15ZhangShangzheng．ThedoubtaboutthelatentrulesoftheexaminationandappraisaloftourismprogrammingJ．JournalofHuangshanUniversity20079139．．“”J．20079139．16LiYongwen．OninstitutionalenvironmentandinnovationofChina’stourismplanningJ．TourismTribune200217328－30．．J．200217328－30．17LuXianglin．AnalysisfailureandcountermeasuresfortourismplanningfrommanagementperspectiveJ．SpecialZoneEconomy20071182－183．．J．20071182－183．18ChenLi．IssueonGovernmentEntrustingTourismPlanningContractArrangementD．DalianDongbeiUniversityofFinanceandEconomics2003．44－47．．D．2003．44－47．19MiuFang．FromtheperspectiveofstakeholderstoanalyzetheimplementationoftourismplanningJ．ManagementObserver2009526－28．．J．2009526－28．20YuDingming．AstudyoflegalproblemsintouristplanningJ．TourismTribune200419474－78．．J．200419474－78．21LiuXinpingLiuCunxia．IntroductiontoEducationStatisticsandEvaluationM．BeijingSciencePress2003．299．．M．2003．299．AnEmpiricalStudyontheConstructionofAppraisalIndexSystemofTourismDevelopmentPlanning———ACaseStudyofTourismDevelopmentPlanninginQinlingShaanxiProvinceTIANXiang-li12SONGBao-ping2BAIKai21．ManagementCollegeTibetInstituteforNationalitiesXianyang712082China2．CollegeofTourismandtheEnvironmentScienceShaanxiNormalUniversityXi’an710062ChinaAbstractAppraisaloftourismdevelopmentplanningisacorelinkforitsauthoritativ