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1翻译（5）＋控江中学高三备课＋201409301.她身体好,主要原因是饮食得当以及经常运动.(dueto)Hergoodhealthischieflyduetoproperdietandregularexercise.1.你怎么能对她的请求帮助置之不理呢?（ear）Howcouldyouturnadeafeartoherrequestsforhelp?2.靠双手劳动来养活自己是光荣的。（earn）Itishonorabletoearnalivingwithyourhands.3.相对论对于我们的时间观影响极为深刻。（effect）Relativityhadthemostprofoundeffectonourconceptoftime.4.各国政府应协调一致努力阻止毒品交易。（effort）Allgovernmentsshouldmakeaconcertedefforttostopthedrugtrade.5.消除贫困，是当代世界的重大课题。（eliminate）Tofightandeliminatepovertyisamajortaskfacingtheworldtoday.6.在西方文化，目光接触能传递真诚，但太多的目光接触在某些东方文化中则令人窘迫。（embarrass）EyecontactmayconveysincerityinWesternculturesbuttoomucheyecontactmayembarrasspeopleinsomeOrientalcultures.7.全球化的潮流下，国际交流愈见频繁。（emerge）Moreandmoreinternationalexchangesemergefromunderthetrendofglobalization.8.我们一贯把全心全意为人民服务放在重要的位置。（emphasis）Wealwaysplaceemphasisonservingthepeopleheartandsoul.9.她终于感到再也无法忍受和他作伴。（endure）Atlastshefeltitimpossibleanylongertoendurehiscompany.10.多参加开拓自己想象力的活动。（engage）Engageinactivitiesthathelpyouexplorethecreativity.11.为确保乘客安全而不遗余力。（ensure）Greatpainshavebeentakentoensurethesafetyofpassengers.12.老实说，我很难对数学产生热情。（enthusiastic）Tobehonest,Ifinditdifficulttobeenthusiasticaboutmathematics.13.尽管他年轻有力，他也许还不能胜任这项任务。（equal）Thoughinthegreen,hemaynotbeequaltothetask.14.你不要奢望有什么能逃过老师的注意。（escape）Youcannotexpectthatsomethingmayescapetheteacher'sattention.15.按照保守的估计,那里一定有一千人。（estimate）Theremusthavebeenathousandpeoplethere,ataconservativeestimate.16.你能提供证据证明他没有犯这罪吗？（evidence）Canyouprovideanyevidencethathewasinnocentofthecrime?17.指望我白天黑夜都工作是不合情理的。（expect）It'sunreasonabletoexpectmetoworkalldayandallnight.18.为使宴会成功她不惜花费。（expense）Shehadsparednoexpensetomakethepartyagreatsuccess.19.我的教育背景和工作经验使我能够胜任这项工作。（experience）Myeducationalbackgroundandprofessionalexperiencemakemequalifiedforthejob.20.他们认为让儿童接触暴力和色情电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。（expose）TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.21.大胆地正视这一局面需要很大的勇气。（face）Ittakesagreatdealofcouragetofacethesituationbravely.222.股票市场上的损失使他倒霉。（fall）Lossesonthestockmarketcausedhimtofallonhardtimes.23.有人问起他上大学的情形如何，他答道：“截至目前，一切尚可。”（far）Askedabouthissuccessatcollege,hereplied,Sofarsogood.”24.在要求别人帮你忙之前，最好先对他们说些好听的话。（favor）It'sagoodideatobutterapersonupbeforeaskingthemtodoyouafavor.25.这个寝室的女孩子们每周轮流去打开水。（fetch）Thegirlsofthisdormtaketurnstofetchboiledwatereveryweek.26.她用了很长时间才琢磨出谁是应当负责的人。（figure）Ittookheralongtimetofigureoutwhowasresponsibleforit.27.研究人员发现很难使这两组数字之间产生联系。（find）Researchworkersfindithardtoconnectthetwosetsoffigures.28.学校教育只专注于学术知识和专业技能的教育和培养，却忽视了理财技能的培训。（focus）Schoolsfocusonscholasticandprofessionalskills,butnotonfinancialskills.29.新制度应在本届议会解散时生效。（force）Thenewsystemshouldcomeintoforceatthedissolutionofthepresentparliament.31.使我们大为高兴的是，上周三举行了一场慈善音乐会。（hold）Toourgreatdelight/joy,acharityconcertwasheldlastWednesday.32.他开始意识到一旦步入成年，就应该为自己的所作所为负责任。（responsible）Hehascometorealizethatoncehebecomesandadult,heshouldberesponsibleforwhathe’sdone.33.既然他们已经答应弥补你的损失，再向他们抱怨就没意义了。（point）Sincetheyhavepromisedtomakeupforyourloss,thereisnopointincomplainingtothemagain.34.人们普遍认为教师对学生越严格，学生可能就越得益。（the＋比较级…,the+比较级…）Itisgenerallybelievedthatthestricterateacheriswithhisstudent,themorelikelythestudentistobenefit.35.这是他第一次来这个小山村，所以水土不服是很自然的。（accustomed）Thisisthefirsttimethathehascometothissmallmountainvillage,soitisnaturalforhimnottobeaccustomedtotheclimatehere.36.我将很高兴有机会带领你们参观我们住的城市。（show）Ishallbegladtohavetheopportunitytoshowyouaroundthecitywherewelive.37.既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观一下历史博物馆。（postpone）Nowthat/Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellgotovisitthehistorymuseum.38.这个计划虽然听上去不错，但我担心它能否付诸实施。（concern）Althoughtheplansoundsgood,I’mconcerned(about)whetheritcanbeputintopractice.39.老实说，只有借助字典我才能读懂怎么正确使用这台洗衣机的说明书。（only）Totellyouthetruth,onlywithadictionarycanIunderstandthedirectionshowtousethewashingmachineinaproperway.40.万事开头难。原先他对英特网一窍不通，但经过三年的努力，现在已成为一位著名的电脑专家。（lack）Everythingseemsdifficultatthebeginning.AtfirsthelackedtheslightestknowledgeoftheInternet,butafterthreeyearsofhardwork,nowhehasbecomeafamouscomputerexpert.41.青少年如今均可享受优质教育。(available)Highquality/Quality/Excellenteducationisavailabletoteen-agers/youngstersnow/nowadays.42.本研究课程旨在培养学生分析问题解决问题的能力。(intend)Thisresearchcourseisintendedtodevelop/cultivatestudents’abilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.43.这款新药对感染了这种病毒的病人是否有效尚不知晓。（remain）3Whetherthe/thisnewmedicinewillhaveanyeffectonthepatients(whoare)infectedbythis(kindof)virusremainsunknown.44.为确保行程如期开始，要求游客出发前一个月申请签证。（guarantee）Toguaranteethattripscanbegin/startonschedule,visitorsarerequiredtoapplyforthevisaonemonthbeforedeparture/beforetheystart/setoff/setout.45.无论你学什么，最要紧的不是考试成绩而是学习过程,这是学生常忽视的。（which）Whateveryoulearn/study,whatmattersmostisnottheresultofexaminations,buttheprocessoflearning/study,whichisoftenneglectedbystudents.46.篮球和足球一样深受中学生喜爱。（aswellas）Basketballaswellasfootballispopularwithmiddleschoolstudents.47.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。（against）Using/Talkingonthecell/mobilephonewhiledrivingisagainstthetrafficrules.Itisagainstthetrafficrulestouse/talkonthecell/mobilephonewhiledriving.48.学习中我们遇到任何困难都不能半途而废。（whatever）Weshouldnevergiveuphalfwaywha