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2010年1月自考全国高级英语试题课程代码：00600请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上，全部题目用英文作答（英译汉题目除外）Ⅰ.Thefollowingparagraphsaretakenfromthetextbooks,followedbyalistofwordsorexpressionsmarkedAtoX.ChoosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthesentencesandwritethecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Onewordorexpressionforeachblankonly.(12points,0.5pointforeach)Manydoctorsworkingonthebattlefieldofterminalsufferingthinkthatonlysqueamishnessdemandsa1differencebetweenpassiveandactiveeuthanasiaonrequest.Their2forkillinggoeslikethis:oneofadoctor’s3istopreventsuffering;sometimesthatisallthereisleftforhimtodo,andkillingistheonlywaytodoit.Thereisnothingnewinthisview.WhenHippocrates4hisoathfordoctors,whichexplicitlyrules5activekilling,mostotherGreekdoctorsandthinkersdisagreedwithhis6.Thewomen’smagazinesareaboutonethird7toclothes,onethirdtomildcomment8sex,andthe9thirdtorecipesandpicturesofhandsomesalads,desserts,andmain10.“Institutes”existtoexperimentandtellhousewiveshowtocookattractivemealsandhowtoturnleftoversinto11ofart.Thefoodthuspicturedlooks12famouspaintingsofstilllife.Theonlytroubleisit’stasteless.Oneofthegreatestandmost13criticismsoftelevisionhasbeenthatin14tothelargestaudiencepossible,itneglectsminorityaudiencesandminoritytastes.Thisisstill15true.Butthereis,perhaps,oneprogramadayandmany,ofcourse,onSundaywhichanintelligentmanorwomancanenjoyand16interestfrom.Inmytripseastorwestornorthorsouth,Ipickupthe17papertofindthisenjoymentorinterest—18vain.Americanindividualism,onthe19ofitanadmirablephilosophy,wishestomanifestitselfinindependenceofthecommunity.Youdon’tsharethingsin20;youhaveyourownthings.Afamily’sstrengthissignalizedbyitspossessions.Hereinliesa21.Forthedesireforpossessionsmusteventuallymeandependenceonpossessions.Freedomisslavery.Onceletthe22instinctburgeon,andthereareruggedlyindividualforces23tooreadytomakeitcometofullandmonstrous24.Newappetitesareinvented;whattotheEuropeanarebizarreluxuriesbecome,totheAmerican,plainnecessities.A．acquisitiveB．appealingC．argumentD．banE．blossomF．commonG．coursesH．dedicatedI．deriveJ．dutiesK．faceL．firmM．formulatedN．inO．justifiedP．largelyQ．likeR．localS．onT．onlyU．otherV．outW．paradoxX．worksII.Inthissection,therearefifteensentencestakenfromthetextbookswithablankineach,followedbyalistofwordsorexpressionsmarkedAtoX.ChoosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthesentencesandwritethecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Onewordorexpressionforeachblankonly.(15points,1pointforeach)25.Morethananyothergeneration,ourgenerationviewstheadultworldwithgreat______.Thereisalsoanincreasedtendencytorejectcompletelytheworld.26.Theneedforlawsoneuthanasiacannotbe______formuchlonger.27.Hestoodinfrontofusforamomentandthen______ustogointothelivingroom.28.MyimaginationboggledatthepunishmentIwould______ifinfactIdidabuseabookofMrs.Flowers’.Deathwouldbetookindandbrief.29.TheoddsseemedtomovetowardChavelwithadreadful______:ninetoone,eighttoone:theywerelikeapointingfinger.30.Writingabookisahorrible,______struggle,likealongboutofsomepainfulillness.31.Weareaskingforthesupportofallsectionsofthepeacemovementbecausewedonotfeelthatthisisatimetobe______.32.I______atseveralschoolsandwasacceptedeverywhere.Harvardofferedmorefinancialassistance.33.OnthedayswhenI’mespeciallymelancholy,Ibeganconstructingtablesoforganization...______peopleinthecompanyonthebasisofenvy,hope,fear,ambition,frustration,rivalry,hatred,ordisappointment.34.NosoonerdidhiscartouchtheboulevardheadinghomethanAce______ontheradio.35.Iwasconvincedthatsome______changeshadbeenwroughtforallNegroes,notjustthoseintheghetto.36.InAustralia,wherepeoplearefewandrabbitsaremany,Iwatchedawholepopulacesatisfyingtheprimitive______intheprimitivemannerbytheskilfulslaughterofmanythousandsofrabbits.37.Ifweregardactivityasbeinginitselfagood,thenwemustcountallsnobberiesasgood;forall______activity.38.IaskthereadertonotethatI,anEnglishmanwhonolongerlivesinEnglandandcan’tspendmorethansixmonthsata______inanyotherEuropeancountry,hometoAmericaastoacountrymorestimulatingthandepressing.39.Strangelyenough,thesalesmenreactverywelltotheconstantpressureandrigidsupervisiontowhichtheyare______.A．appliedB．classifyingC．desertD．deserveE．dodgedF．dominantG．dormantH．exhaustingI．exhaustiveJ．flickedK．gestatedL．gesturedM．impulseN．inevitabilityO．momentP．momentousQ．neglectedR．provokeS．recoiledT．revokeU．skepticismV．stretchW．subjectX．subjectedⅢ.Eachofthefollowingsentencesisgiventwochoicesofwordsorexpressions.ChoosetherightonetocompletethesentenceandwritethecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.(15points,1pointforeach)40.Justicetoall,regardlessofrace,sectorclass,isthe______rightandtheinescapableobligationofall.A.inalienableB.unbelievable41.Myuncleremained______ofstoriesaboutflyingsaucers.A.incredibleB.incredulous42.Althoughthemaincharactersinthenovelaresotruetolife,theyare______.A.imaginaryB.imaginative43.Inspiteofthefinancialcrisis,themanagerwillpaythebonus______thejobiscompletedontime.A.unlessB.provided44.Theadversecriticismthebookreceiveddidn’t______theauthoronewayoranother.A.affectB.effect45.Itisa______factthatwhenwegrowolder,wetendtobecomeweakerandweaker.A.r