1全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1课后习题答案Unit1VocabularyI1.1)respectable2)agony3)putdown4)sequence5)holdback6)distribute7)offandon8)vivid9)associate10)finally11)turnin12)tackle2.1)hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper’sParisoffice.2)wassoextraordinarythatIdidn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.3)aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears’time.4)gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.5)buyingbikeswe’llkeepturningthemout.3.1)reputation,rigid,toinspire2)andtedious,What’smore,outofdateideas3)compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdbackII1.compsed2.severe3agony4extraordinary5recall6command7wasviolating8anticipateIII1at2for3of4with5as6about7to8in,in9from10on/uponComprehensiveExercisesIClozeA(1)holdback(2)tedious(3)scanned(4)recall(5)vivid(6)offandon(7)turnout/in(8)careerB(1)last(2)surprise(3)pulled(4)blowing(5)dressed(6)scene(7)extraordinary(8)image(9)turn(10)excitementIITranslation1.1)Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.22)Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.5)Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofa-severewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.2.Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.Oneday,whilescanningthroughsomemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.Unit2VocabularyI1.1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead32.(1)intheexaminationwasstillonhismind(2)wascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.(3)wassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.(4)hascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.(5)ofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.31)werepostponed,theawful,isestimated2)reference,notavailable,amkindof3)notmuchofateacher,skips,goaheadIIcollocation1to,2for,3at,4from,5in,6to,7on,8withIIIUsage1moreorless,2.kindof/sortof3Something4kindof/sortof5.moreorless6.orsomethingComprehensiveExercisesI(1)chokedup(2)awful(3)practically(4)neighborhood(5)correspondence(6)available(7)destination(8)reunion(9)Mostly(10)postponing(11)absolutelyTheme-related(1)how(2)saving(3)embarrassment(4)phone(5)interrupted(6)touch(7)envelope(8)signed(9)message(10)neededTranslationI、41、Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.2、MarylooksasifsheisveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.3、Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.4、HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWorldWarII.5、SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.II、Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendswhentheyarefaraway.Thisiscertainlytrueinmycase.IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsIhadthere.I’vebeenmeaningtowritetothembutsomethingorothercomesupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminfuture.Unit3Vocabulary11)brief2)intermsof3)cutoff4)tend5)anyway6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative9)convey10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp521)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.2)medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.4)candowithoutairandwater.5)islikelytobeheldinJune.31)liesincontactbetween2)basisofislikelysufficientatthemoment3)thesteadywillbehighlyIIWordFormation1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority2)accpeted3)increased4)weaknesses5)local6)late7)wrong8)falseComprehensiveexercisesIClose1.Text-related1)highly2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient6)putacross7)proportion8)Hence9)ensure2.Theme-related1)understand2)travel3)practical4)use5)Another6)likely7)affect8)developments9)supply10)SomedayIITranslation61)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough–wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.