八年级上册英语知识点

八年级上册英语知识点M1U1Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.1.practicedoing1.练习做2.matchAwithB2.把A和B相匹配3.lookupdictionary3.查字典4.makeamistake4.犯错误5.apieceofadvice/givesomeadvice5.一条建议、给些建议6.write(n)down(n)write(prep)down6.写下（名词放两边，代词放中间）7.forgettodo/forgetdoing7.忘记去做某事、忘记做过某事8.remembertodorememberdoing8.记得去做某事、记得做过某事9.ontheradio9.通过收音机10.keyto10.……的钥匙、答案11.agreewithsb/agreetodosth/agreeonsth11.同意某人、做某事、达成一致12.We’regoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.12.我们将谈论学英语的好办法13.WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.13.我们应该总是在课堂说英语14.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.14.让我们尽可能多说英语15.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?15.为什么不把我们的错误写在本上？16.Don’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.16.别忘了把正确的答案写在错误旁边。17.It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.17.每天拼读并且发新单词的音是个好主意。18.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?18.听收音机怎么样？19.Youjustneedtolistenforkeywordsandmainideas.19.你只需要听关键单词和主要意思。20.That’sthesameforreading20.阅读也是这样。21.Igettoknowalotabouttheworldthroughreading.21.通过阅读我对世界了解了很多。U2Youshouldsmileather!1.askfor1.请求（给予）2.suggestdoing/suggestthat2.建议3.askforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish3.寻求关于如何提高英语的建议4.WatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish4.看英文电影听英语歌曲是学英语的好办法。5.severaltimes5.几次（遍）6.guessthemeaningofthenewwords6.猜新单词的意思7.Eachtimeyouwilllearnsomethingnew7.每一次你都会学到新东西8.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.8.我也建议你和朋友们谈论电影和歌曲9.Iamafraidtospeaktoher9.我害怕和她讲话10.startaconversation10.展开谈话11.smileather11.对她微笑12.Donotbeshy12.别害羞13.Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords13.忘记新单词这很自然14.Isuggestyouwritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaper14.我建议你每天在纸上写4、5个单词15.placetheninyourroom15.把它们放在你的房间里M2Myhometownandmycountry1.suchas1.例如2.infact2.事实上3.befamousas3.作为……而著名4.inthe1980s4.在二十世纪八十年代5.asbusyas5.和……一样繁华6.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.6.比中国其它城市的人口多7.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleaner.7.它的街道更宽更干净8.I’dliketogothereoneday.8.有朝一日我也想去那里看看。9.What’sthepopulationofDalian?9.大连有多少人口？10.Ithasalonghistorywithtwothousandyearsold.10.它有两千多年悠久的历史。11.Myhomeisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.11.我的家乡尤其以大学著名。12.Therearelotsofoldbuildingandchurchestovisit.12.有很多可参观的古老建筑和教堂。13.Visitorsenjoystripsalongtheriverbyboat.13.游客喜欢乘船沿着康河参观。14.Englanditselfisapartofanlsland.14.英格兰本身就是岛屿的一部分。15.Dalianhasapopulationofmorethan/oversixpointfivemillion/sixandahalfmillion……/Dalianisacitywithapopulationof……15.大连的人口是650万。16.than,much,even,far16.修饰比较级的词17.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays17.海边的小村庄和海滩是度假的胜地。18.Don’tforgettobringanumbrellawithyou.18.别忘了带上雨伞。19.intheeast/west/south/north19.在……的东、西、南、北部20.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.20.无论你到何处，你都会发现英格兰的郊外总是郁郁葱葱。21.It’sneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.21.这里冬暖夏凉。22.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear.22.所以一年中无论何时你都可以来英格兰旅游。M31.That’stoobad!1.真糟糕！2.I’mnotsureaboutthat.2.嗯，可能是吧。3.Badluck!3.真不走运。4.Nevermind4.没关系的。5.plentyof5.许多，大量belosetosb输给了某人6.——What’sthescore?——Spainscoredaminuteago.6.——比分是多少？——西班牙队一分钟前得分了。7.Thisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.7.本周的比赛已经精彩多了。8.What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?8.托尼，你怎么了？9.Watchingthematchissaferandmorerelaxingthanplayingtennis.9.看比赛与打比赛相比安全多了。10.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.10.没有什么比打网球更让人开心的了。11.WatchingtheOlympicsonTVwaslessexpensivethanbuyingticketsforthegames.11.与买门票看所有现场比赛相比，看电视直播要便宜多了。12.Stavingathomewaseasierthangoingtothestadium.12.待在家里比赶到体育场去简单多了。13.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextweek.13.我是校队成员，我们下周将要和另一个学校比赛。14.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.14.我们都尽量早到，以便我们有时间热身。15.Wearetrainingharderthanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.15.我们现在比平常训练得更为刻苦了，因为去年败给了对手。16.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.16.今年我们都想有更好的表现。17.Weallknowpracticemakesperfect.17.我们都知道熟能生巧。18.Itgetsdarkearlier，soitisimportantnottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.18.天色暗的更早，所以放学后按时参加训练尤为重要。19.Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.19.教练现在对我们很满意，因为大家的团队配合更好了。20.Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.20.今年我们训练得更认真了。21.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.21.这意味着我们有更大的获胜机会。22.Thefanclubhasfewerpeoplethisyear.22.今年我们的球迷俱乐部的人数少了。23.Wehopetoplaywellsothatwehavemorefanstowatchthematches.23.我们希望好好比赛，这样有更多的球迷来观赛。24.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.24.他们大声地我们欢呼加油，我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。25.Jogginginthecountrysideismorefunthanjogginginthecity.25.在乡下慢跑比在城里慢跑更有趣。26.Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.26.你慢跑次数越多，你将越感到健康。M41.aroadaccident1.马路事故2.abitdangerous2.有点危险3.inheavytraffic3.在拥者的交通中4.thesameasme4.和我一样5.Iwaslateforschooltoday.5.我今天上学迟到了6.whathappened?6.发生什么事了？7.Nobodywaslate,exceptme.7.除了我没有人迟到。8.stayoutsidethecitycentre8.呆在城市中心的外面9.That’sagoodchoice.9.那是个好的选择10.Thereissomuchtraffic.10.路上车太多11.Helivesthefarthestfromschool.11.他住的离学校最远12.Herhomeisthecloesttoschool.12.她的家离学校最近13.Remembertobecarefulallthetime.13.记住要时刻小心14.gotoschoolbybikegotoschoolonabikerideabiketoschool14.骑车上学15.gotoschoolonfootwalktoschool15.走路上学16.gotoworkbyundergroundaketheundergroundtowork16.乘地铁上班17.theleastexpensive17.最便宜18.alotmoreexpensive18.贵得更多19.goacrosstheNorthseacrosstheNo