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1八年级下册英语复习资料Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?1.inthefuture在将来2.liveto(be)…yearsold活到……岁3.in100years＝100yearsfromnow一百年后4.freetime空闲时间befree免费；自由5.talkabout谈论，谈及，谈到6.highschool高中.6.单独居住livealone（区别于lonely）8.onaspacestation太空站9.fallinlovewith…爱上……10.goskating去滑冰11.beableto能，会（可以和can替换）12.Idisagree=Idon’tagree我不同意agreewithsb.同意某人的意见13.theWorldCup世界杯14.keeppets养宠物15.jobinterview工作面试16.fly…to…乘坐…飞往…17.cometrue实现，成为现实18.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事（做了）seesbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事（正在做）19.one’sown…某人自己的……myownpen21.help(sb.)withsth.帮助（某人）做某事22.hundredsof数百，成百上千的23.thesameas和……相同24.wakeup醒来；唤醒26.trytodosth.试图做某事，尽力做某事28.overandover(again)一次又一次，再三地29.makepredictions做预测30.predictthefuture预测未来35.lesspollution更少的污染36.livealone单独居住37.beindifferentshapes形状不同38.asareporter作为记者39.some...others...一些……另一些……本单元目标句型：1.Whatdoyouthinklifewillbelikein100years?2.Therewillbefewertrees、morebuildingsandlesspollutioninthefuture.?few（修饰可数名词）；less（修饰不可数名词）表示几乎没有，有否定之意，；more二者都可以修饰。3.Willkidsgotoschool?No,theywon’t/Yes,theywill。4.Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult.5.Ineedtolooksmartformyjobinterview.6.Iwillbeabletodressmorecasually.7.IthinkI’llgotoHongKongonvacation,andonedayImightevenvisitAustralia.8.Whatwillteenagersdoforfuntwentyyearsfromnow?9.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedimpossibleahundredyearsago.Unit2WhatshouldIdo?1.keepout不准进，阻止进入2.arguewithsb.和……争吵argueaboutsth.为……争吵3.beoutofstyle过时的，不时髦的beinstyle流行的，时髦的4.callsb.up=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb.给…..打电话(代词放中间）5.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物(bring,lend,pass,sell,send,show,take,等与give一样)6.atickettoaballgame一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：ananswertothequestion,akeytothedoor，不用of)7.talkonthephone在电话中/用电话交谈8.payfor付……的款9.apart-timejob一份兼职工作10.borrow…fromsb从……借(进)……11.lend…tosb把……借（出去）给……12.asksb.forsth.向……要……asksb.forhelp向某人求助asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人（不）做某事13.bakesale面包或糕饼售买活动14.TeenTalk青少年论坛15.buysb.sth.=buysthforsb.买……给……16.thesame…as和……一样的……17.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事18.wantsb.todosth=wouldlikesb.todosth.=feellikedongsth想某人做某事19.findout发现；查明；核实20.dosth.wrong做错某事21.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事22.beangrywith生……的气23.pass/failthetest通过考试/考试不及格24.getonwell/badlywith和……相处得好（差）225.haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.与某人打架28.as…aspossible=as…assb.can尽可能…27.not…until直到……才……(not前常与can\could\助动词\be动词等连用)29.complainaboutdoingsth抱怨，埋怨做某事complaintosb抱怨某人30.takepartin=joinin参加（某种活动/集会join参加团体、组织31.allkindsof各种各样的32.compare…with…拿……和……比较33.ontheonehand一方面34.ontheotherhand另一方面35.byoneself某人自己，独自地36.besurprisedat…对…感到吃惊38.include(doing)sth包括（做）某事includingsb\sth39.givesbsomeadvice(不可数)/suggestions(可数名词）给某人一些建议40.find+it(形式宾语)+形容词+todosth.”表示”发现做某事…42.bebusywithsth忙于某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事43.learntodo学做某事44.beunderpressure在压力下45.bethesameageassb.=asoldassb.和某人同龄46.writesb.aletter=writealettertosb=writetosb.给某人写信47.leavesthsomewhere（某地）将某物忘在某地本单元目标句型：1.What’swrong(withyou)?/What’sthematter?2.WhatshouldIdo?我该怎么办3.Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以给他写封信.Youshouldsaysorrytohim.你应该给他道歉.4.Theyshouldn’targue.他们不应该争吵.?5.Whydon’tyoutalktohimaboutit?=Whynottalktohimaboutit?=Youshould/couldtalktohimaboutit.=What/Howabouttalkingtohimaboutit.=You’dbettertalktohimaboutit.6.Theparentstrytofitasmuchaspossibleintotheirkidslives.Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?1.infrontof在……（范围之外）的前面inthefrontof在……（范围之内）的前面2.barbershop理发店3.getoutof到……外，离开4.walkdown/along沿……走5.callthepolice报警6.takeoff(飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历8.theMuseumofFlight航空博物馆9.takephotos照相10.apoliceofficer警官11.runaway跑开，逃跑12.walkaround四处走走13.thinkabout考虑，思考，回想14.BeijingInternationalAirport北京国际机场15.atthedoctor’s\teacher’s在医务室，在诊所16.inthehospital在医院工作inhospital生病住院17.inhistory在历史上19.hearabout/of\from听说，得知\收到某人的来信（后接人，不需用letter）20.asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人（不要）做某事21.insilence沉默不语22.takeplace（有计划、有安排）发生happen(意外)发生sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做了某事sthhappenstosb某事发生在了某人的身上23.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心（美国）24.inspace在太空25.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界27.Youarekidding.你在开玩笑28.followsbtodosth跟随某人做某事29.shoutatsb向某人大喊（不礼貌）30.shouttosb向某人喊叫（担心听不见）31.jumpdown跳下吧32.climbupthetree爬树33.inatree在树上（外来的物）34.onatree在树上（树本身的物）35.havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagood\wonderfultime玩得愉快36.bedestroyedby被毁坏bekilled被杀害37.havemeaningtosb对某人有意义39.cuthair理发42.lastabout22hours持续约22个小时42.dosth.Forthefirsttime第一次做某事43.notall并非所有44.everydayactivity日常活动本单元目标句型:31.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOlanded?当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？2.Whilemymotherwascooking,IwaswatchingTV.当妈妈正在做饭时，我在看电视。3.IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlandedrightinfrontofme.4.Youcanimagehowstrangeitwas.5.Ifollowedittoseewhereitwasgoing.6.Isn’tthatamazing!7.Shedidn’tthinkingaboutlookingoutsidethestation.8.Iwassotiredthismorning.Itwasdifficulttogetoutofthebed.Unit4HesaidIwashard-working1.onFridaynight在星期五晚上3.bemadat=beangrywith生……的气4.haveasurprisepartyforsb为某人举行一个惊喜晚会5.not…anymore=nomore不再，再也不not…anylonger=nolonger6.getnervous变得紧张7.directspeech直接引语reportedspeech间接引语8.firstofall首先10.passon传递passsthtosbPassonthemessagetosb向某人传递信息11.workon从事，设计，演算，操作12.besupposedtodosth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……=should13.begoodatdoingsth=dowellin擅长……15.reportcard成绩单17.b