八年级英语上册综合能力特色培优专项训练(四)人教新目标版

1培优专项训练(四)综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Theweathergets________insummer.A．hotandhotterB．hotterandhottestC．hotterandhotterD．hottestandhottest()2.Bobsingsvery________andhesings________inourclass.A．beautiful;themostbeautifulB．morebeautiful;mostbeautifullyC．beautifully;themostbeautifullyD．mostbeautifully;morebeautifully()3.Asweknow,theChangjiangRiverisoneof________riversintheworld.A．longB．longerC．thelongestD．longest()4.Ofallthestudents,Petersings________.A．betterB．goodC．bestD．well()5.—Whatisyourfavoritesport?—Swimming,Ithink.It's________ofall.A．easierB．moredifficultC．themostinterestingD．themostboring()6.MyfriendandIhavesomething________common.A．atB．inC．withD．on()7.Thisplanis________tohim________.A．down;decideB．down;todecideC．up;decidesD．up;todecide()8.Weshould________theseproblems________.A．bring;seriouslyB．take;seriousC．take;seriouslyD．bring;serious()9.Sheplayeda________inwinningthecompetition.2A．prizeB．roleC．seatD．service()10.Oneofthecoffeeshops________agoodplace________ourtime.A．is;toenjoyB．are;toenjoyC．are;enjoysD．is;enjoyⅡ.完形填空TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers__1__.Itisoften__2__“Ten­thousand­LiGreatWall”.Itisoneofthe“SevenWonders”oftheancientworld.TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk__3__.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall__4__stonesandbricks(砖).Therearehugestoneson__5__sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.Therearetallwatch­towersontheGreatWall.Onceupon__6__time,thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies(敌人)inthewatch­towersdayandnight.Theymade__7__onthetowersto__8__eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon'tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein__9__.Everyyear__10__peoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.()1.A.wideB.tallC．long()2.A.callingB．callC．called()3.A.sidebysideB．onebyoneC．oneafteranother()4.A.wasmadeofB．wasmadefromC．wasmadein()5.A.bothB．allC．each()6.A.anB．aC．the()7.A.fireB．akiteC．aface()8.A.tellB．talkC．speak()9.A.AsiaB．theworldC．Europe()10.A.thousand3B．afewthousandC．thousandsofⅢ.任务型阅读Ateenagegirlcouldn'tstandherparents'familyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobefamous.Butshehadpooreducationandseveralyearslatershehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasdied.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstilllookingforherdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,sheputsupabigphotoofherselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites，“Istillloveyou...,comebackhome!”Oneday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar(熟悉).“Isthatmymother?”Shemovedcloserandreadthewords“Istillloveyou...”Shecried.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.Sheknockedonthedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtohermother'sbedroom.Hermotherwassleeping.Shewokehermotherup，“It'sme!Yourdaughterisbackhome!”Themotheranddaughterheldeachother,fullofhappytears.Thedaughterasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofparents'lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（）1．Thegirllefthomebecauseherparentsweren'tkindtoher.（）2．Thegirldidn'thavemuchmoney,soshecouldn'tbefamous.（）3．Themotherputupherdaughter'sphotoonthewallsothatshecouldfindherdaughter.（）4．Whenthegirlcamebackhome,shecouldn'twaittoseehermother.（）5．Fromthestoryweknowthatparentslovetheirchildrenforeveratanytime.Ⅰ.单项选择1．C比较极＋比较极意为“越来越……”。2.C3.C4.C5.C6.B7.D8．Ctake…seriously意为“认真对待……”。9．Bplayarole意为“发挥作用；有影响”。410．Aoneof＋复数名词意为“……之一”，其后接单数谓语动词；不定式结构toenjoy...作后置定语修饰名词place。Ⅱ.完形填空【主旨大意】本文讲述长城的基本情况、用途以及在全世界的影响。1．C句意：它大概6300千米长。2．C句意：它经常被叫作“万里长城”。此处是被动语态。3．A句意：长城足够宽，十个人可以肩并肩地走过。所以此处应该是“肩并肩”。4．Abemadeof意为“由……制成”(能看出原材料)。5．Cside是单数形式，所以空格中的词表示“每一个”。6．Bonceuponatime意为“从前”。7．A根据常识可知：很早以前人们用瞭望塔的火传递敌情。8．A句意为“当敌人入侵时，他们用点火的方式来传递信息。”9．B根据下文“每年全世界有成千上万的人来参观它”可知它在世界上很著名。10．C句意：每年全世界有成千上万的人来参观它。thousandsof意为“成千上万的”。Ⅲ.阅读理解【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了母亲寻找离家出走的女儿的故事。1．F由“Ateenagegirlcouldn'tstandherparents'familyrules,soshelefthome.”可知。2．F由“Shewantedtobefamous.Butshehadpooreducationandseveralyearslatershehad...”可知女孩不能成名的原因是她没受过什么教育。3．F由“Everywhereshegoes,sheputsupabigphotoofherselfonthewall.”可知在墙上贴的是母亲的照片，而不是女儿的照片。4．T由“Sherushedtohermother's...”可知她迫不及待地想看到母亲。5．T由“Thedoorofparents'lovefortheir...”可知父母的爱是永恒的。