八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworldPeri

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1Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA3a—3c一、【教材分析】教学目标知识目标1.学习并掌握下列单词:achievement,southeastern,thick,include,freezing,condition,succeed,challenge,achieve,force,nature2.能正确使用以下常用表达:takein,inthefaceof,eventhough,mountainclimbing,runalongthesouthwesternpartofChina,evenmoreseriousdifficulties,freezingweatherconditions,heavystorms,getnearthetop,reachthetop,thefirstwomantosucceed,risktheirlives,oneofthemainreasons,challengethemselves,giveuptryingtoachievetheirdreams,thespiritoftheclimbers3.能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式:1)Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.2)Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorm.3)Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.能力目标能够掌握形容词的比较等级,并运用形容词的比较等级去描述事物。情感目标培养学生热爱大自然,保护环境的意识。教学重点Talkaboutgeographyandnature.教学难点正确使用本课时词汇与句子;读写训练。教学方法情景教学法;任务型教学法。二、【教学流程】环节师生活动I.Preparation准备1.检查单词预习情况:教师结合学生读的状况,适当领读,并帮助学生正音。教师根据构词法知识,帮助学生识记单词。听写单词—反馈—利用构词法再记忆。achievement,southeastern,thick,include,freezing,condition,succeed,challenge,achieve,force,nature2.复习检查1)通过检查“学案”中“新知预习”内容,检查预习效果。2)出示图片,引导学生从中获取信息。Lookatthephotos.Answerthefollowingquestions.Whichisthehighestmountainintheworld?WhichisthelongestriverinAsia?2II.Presentation呈现1.Learningtasks“示标定向”。1)学习并掌握下列单词:achievement,southeastern,thick,include,freezing,condition,succeed,challenge,achieve,force,nature2)能正确使用以下常用表达:takein,inthefaceof,eventhough,mountainclimbing,runalongthesouthwesternpartofChina,evenmoreseriousdifficulties,freezingweatherconditions,heavystorms,getnearthetop,reachthetop,thefirstwomantosucceed,risktheirlives,oneofthemainreasons,challengethemselves,giveuptryingtoachievetheirdreams,thespiritoftheclimbers3)能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式:Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorm.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.2.Leading-in“导入新课”Talkbelowquestionsinpairs.WhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?IsQomolangmathemostdangerousmountainintheworld?III.Practice操练1.速读(FastReading)自读文章,在书中划出重点、疑点后,翻译下列短语。先独立完成,后小组商议。2.精读(IntensiveReading)Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1spiritofclimbersParagraph2achievementsofclimbersParagraph3factsanddangersAccordingtothepassage,fillintheblanks.3.朗读(LoudReading)Readthearticleagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatamountainisHimalayas?2.WhyisitdangeroustoclimbQomolangma?3.WhendidthefirstChinesereachthetopofQomolangma?IV.Consolidation巩固1.3b.Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.2.Retellthepassageaccordingtothequestions.1)WherearetheHimalayas?2)HowhighisQomolangma?3)Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4)Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?3.使用“学案”中“自主探究”部分的内容,体验语法以及语言知识点的使用方法。1)Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”,意为“最……之一”。如:MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2)Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.Itis+adj.+todosth.,it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等,用来对todosth.进行说明。此句型可以转换成Todosth.is+adj.。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.学好英语很困难。3It’sverydifficulttoclimbQomolangma.攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。3)Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时通常用复数,表示具体概念,即:各式各样的“困难,难题,难事”,如:He’shavingfinancialdifficulties.他正手头拮据。作不可数名词时,译作“困难,艰难,幸苦”,如:Shehadgreatdifficultyinunderstandinghim.她很难理解他说的话。4)Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.giveup意为“放弃”,后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。注意:如果其宾语是名词,那么名词可以放在give和up之间,也可以放在up之后;如果其宾语是代词,那么代词只能放在give和up之间。如:Myunclewantstogiveupdrinkingwine.我叔叔想戒酒。AlthoughEnglishisn’teasytolearn,Iwon’tgiveitup.虽然英语不易学,但我不会放弃。5)Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作从属连词,意为“即使;尽管”,相当于evenif,引导让步状语从句,一般不与并列连词but连用。如:Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.尽管下雨,但王老师会按时来。V.Examination检测1.引导学生小结梳理知识框架、规律、方法,并对合作小组当堂学习情况进行总结评价,巩固学生所获得的语言知识和经验,让学生在评价中反思,在反思中进步。Askoneofthestudentstosaywhattheyhavelearnt.1)words&phrases2)短文中的知识点和表达法。2.当堂检测(见学案):教师要随堂进行评价,批改可以由学习小组内互批、组间互批、集体订正等方法,批阅后教师要统计达标情况,收集反馈信息,当堂矫正补救。VI.Assignment作业1.口头作业:利用早读,朗读或背诵课文,体会过去进行时的含义和用法。2.书面作业:1)记忆所学单词、短语或重点句型。2)Finishofftheexercisesintongbuxuexi.3.PreviewthenewwordsofGrammar-4c.三、【板书设计】Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA3a—3ctakein,inthefaceof,eventhough,mountainclimbing,runalongthesouthwesternpartofChina,evenmoreseriousdifficulties,freezingweatherconditions,heavystorms,getnearthetop,reachthetop,thefirstwomantosucceed,risktheirlives,oneofthemainreasons,challengethemselves,giveuptryingtoachievetheirdreams,thespiritoftheclimbers.四、【教后反思】4大部分学生能够掌握一定的阅读方法和技巧,能按要求找到相关的信息,但由于时间紧迫没能完成相关练习。

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