新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版

新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版(Book4)Unit1Readingcomprehension1略2BDCACAADBBVocabulary1.1)A.entertainingB.entertainmentC.entertainedD.entertainer2)A.recognizableB.recognizedC.recognition3)A.temptingB.temptationC.tempt4)A.reasonedB.reasoningC.reasonableD.reason5)A.analyzedB.analyticalC.analystD.analysis6)A.valuableB.valuationC.valued/valuesD.values7)A.humoristB.humorC.humorousD.humorless8)A.understandableB.understandingC.understandD.misunderstood2.1)asenseofresponsibility2)asenseofsafety/security3)asenseofinferiority4)asenseofsuperiority5)asenseofrhythm6)asenseofjustice7)asenseofshame8)asenseofhelplessness9)asenseofdirection10)asenseofurgency3.1)Livelybehaviorisnormal2)Fastcarsappealto3)diversearguments4)Iaskedmybossforclarification5)sensitivetolight6)Mutualencouragement7)madefunofhim8)persistsinhisopinion/viewpoint9)tobethefocus/centerofattention10)webuyourticketsinadvance4.1）certain/sure2)involved3)end4)behavior5)disciplining6)agreed7)individually8)first9)response10)question11)attempt12)voice13)directly14)followed15)troubleUnit2Readingcomprehension1略2FFTFTFTFTTFTFTVocabulary1.CreatingCompoundWordsSTEPONE:ColumnAColumnBThecompoundwordscreatedthroughdaythroughoutupmanupbeat,upliftdraweareddrawbackteenreadyteenagehandconscioushandout,handwrittenbirthbackbirthday,birthstonechairdistancechairmanragbeatrag-earedeverliftever-readyoverageoverdue,overagelongduelong-distance,long-earedselfstoneself-consciousmileoutmileage,milestonetypewishingtypewriter,typewrittenwellwriter/writtenwell-wishing,well-writtenSTEPTWO:1)long-distance2)upbeat3)ever-ready4)overdue5)typewriter6)milestone7)handwritten8)uplifted9)self-conscious10)rag-eared11)birthday12)throughout13)drawbacks14)chairman15)teenage2.1)A.intriguedv.interestB.intriguen.theactorpracticeofsecretlyplanningtoharmsomeoneormakethemlosetheirpositionofpower2)A.strainingv.tryveryhardtodosomethingusingallyourphysicalormentalstrengthB.strainn.aforcethatstretches,pullsorputspressureonsomething3)A.savorn.taste;flavorB.savoredv.enjoythetasteorflavorof;enjoyasmuchasyoucan4)A.treasurev.treatsomethingasbeingveryspecial,important,orvaluableB.treasuren.astoreofgold,silver,jewels,etc.5)A.creditedv.consider…ashavingachievedsomethingorbeingthereasonforitB.creditn.trust;faith6)A.boostn.anencouragingactofcheeringsomebodyupB.boostv.makesomeonefeelmoreconfidentandlessworried7)A.noten.ashort,usuallyinformal,letterB.notedv.noticeorpaycarefulattentiontosomething8)A.signedv.writeyoursignatureonaletterordocumenttoshowthatyouwroteit,agreedwithitB.signn.gestureusedtoexpressone’smeaning,idea,etc.9)A.totaledv.cometoacertainamountB.totaln.thewholeamount10)A.stuffedv.fillsomethingwithasubstanceB.stuffn.substanceormaterial11)A.countn.thenumberthatisreachedwhensomethingisbeingcountedB.countv.beimportant12)A.lastv.managetoremaininthesamesituationB.lastn.theremainingpartofsomething13)A.complimentedv.expresspraiseoradmirationofsomebodyB.complimentn.anexpressionofpraise,admiration,approval,etc.14)A.floodn.alargenumberoramountB.floodingv.arriveinlargenumbers15)A.contactn.communicationwithaperson,organization,country,etc.B.contactv.reach(someone)bymessage,telephone,etc.3.1)thrives2)strategy3)annual4)deserve5)spontaneous6)sincere7)investments8)enterprise9)followup10)characterized11)lingered12)acknowledged4.column:1)D2)A3)B4)Ctough:1)D2)B3)E4)F5)C6)A5.1)A.complementaryB.complimentaryC.complimentarycomplimentary:1)expressingadmiration,praise,etc.2)givenfreeofchargecomplementary:makingsomethingcompleteorperfect;supplyingwhatislackingorneededforcompletion2)A.stationeryB.stationaryC.stationarystationary:notmoving,ornotchangingstationery:writingmaterials(e.g.paper,envelopes,etc.)3)A.typistB.typewriterC.typisttypewriter:amachinewithakeyboardthatyouusefortypingwordsdirectlyontoasheetofpapertypist:apersonwhotypes,especiallyoneemployedtodoso4)A.vulgarB.vagueC.vaguevague:1)notclearlyexpressed,known,describedordecided2)notclearinshape;notclearlyseenvulgar:nothavingorshowinggoodtasteorgoodmanners;noteducated5)A.padB.patC.padpad:1)severalsheetsofpaperfastenedtogether,usedforwriting,drawing,etc.2)apieceofsoftthickclothorrubberwhichisusedtoprotectapartofthebody,giveshapetosomethingorcleansomething6)A.ownB.owedC.owesD.ownedowe:1)havetopay,forsomethingalreadydoneorgiven2)feelgratefulown:1)a.belongingtooneselfandtonooneelse2)v.possess(something),especiallybylawfulright6.1)searched2)clever3)solution4)wasted5)tolerate6)hidden7)dumb8)subject9)noise10)extra11)purchased12)replaced13)appreciation14)hurried15)warrant16)strangeUnit31UnderstandingtheOrganizationoftheText(1)Introduction(para1)Ithasbeenprovenrepeatedlythatthevarioustypesofbehavior,emotions,andintereststhatconstitutebeingmasculineandfemininearepatternedbybothheredityandculture.(2)Thereisaculturalbiasineducationthatfavorsboysovergirls.(para.2-4)SupportingevidenceA.Teacherscalledonmalesinclassfarmorethanonfemalestudents.(para2)i)Itsconsequence:Thishasatremendousimpactonthelearningprocess.ii)Thereasonforthis:Activeclassroomparticipantsdevelopmorepositiveattitudesandgoontohigherachievement.i