1八年级英语下册《Unit4HesaidIwashard-workingSectionA》学案(无答案)一、学习目标1.能听懂有关直接引语和间接引语的听力材料。2.学会使用间接引语来转述别人的话,并能灵活使用人称和相应时态。直接引语与间接引语1.含义:直接引述别人的话,叫直接引语,一般前后加引号。用自己的话转述别人的话,叫间接引语,不用引号。2.直接引语是陈述句,变间接引语应注意:用that引导,可省略;人称,时态等的变化(1)Hesays,“Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesays(that)helikesitverymuch.(2)Tomsaidtome,“Iwanttouseyourbike.”sayto→tellTomtoldme(that)hewantedtousemybike.二、核心句型预览1.ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.2.LanasaidshewouldgotoMarcia’shouseonFridaynight.3.BentoldLanathatMarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher.三、课前准备1.写出下列单词的过去式形式。(1)do(2)am/is(3)are(4)report(5)say(6)will(7)go(8)happen(9)tell(10)call(11)can(12)think2.回答下列问题,可查阅资料。(1)Whatisasoapopera?____________________________(2)Doyoueverwatchsoapoperas?_____________________________(3)Whataresomesoapoperasyouknow?_____________________________(4)Whataresomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas?四、学习过程模块11.检查、交流预习情况2.小组讨论对肥皂剧的看法。模块21.听录音,将图中的句子编排先后次序(1-4)。听力技巧:听前快速浏览图画及上面的句子,准确捕捉有用信息。2.根据1a图片中的内容,做对话练习。学法指导:注意转述别人的话时,人称和时态的变化。2A:Whatdidshesay?B:ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.3考点探究I’mmadatMarcia.→ShesaidshewasmadatMarcia.IamhavingapartyforLana.→ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana.观察以上两组句子,思考直接引语变间接引语时要注意什么?(1)根据意思改变人称。例如:Hesaid,“Idon’tlikejunkfood.”→Hesaidhedidn’tlikejunkfood.(2)间接引语中从句的谓语动词要与主句的谓语动词时态一致。主句是一般过去时,从句的时态要变成相应的过去时。一般现在时改为,一般将来时改为,现在进行时改为。将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。1.“IamwatchingTV”(Bensaid.)2.“Ioftenplaysportsafterschool.”(Hesaid)3“Iwillcallyoutomorrow”(Marciasaid)模块3传话游戏模块4请对照学习目标,归纳总结:你学会了什么?五、达标检测(一)当堂检测将直接引语转为间接引语1.Tomsaid,“Iamlateforclass.”Tomsaid__________lateforclass.2.Amysaid,“Iamgoingtohaveapartyforyou.”Amysaid_________goingtohaveapartyforme.3.Theboysaid,“Iwillgohomeafterschool.”Theboysaid_________gohomeafterschool.4.Jacksaid,“Myfatherisadoctor.”Jacksaid____father____adoctor.5.Thegirlsaid,“IcanspeakEnglish.”Thegirlsaidshe______speakEnglish.二.单项填空:1.Tonyinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty___Sundaynight.A.atB.inC./D.on2.Iamnotmad____mylittledogatall.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.---HowareyougettingonwithMarynow?3---Ihadabigfightwithher.Shesaidshe___bemyfriend.A.won’tB.wouldn’tC.isnotD.didnot4.Shesaidshe___apartyforWangNalastnightwhenIcalledher.A.ishavingB.washavingC.hadD.has