光通讯产业园施工组织毕业设计

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-20-武汉工程大学毕业设计光通讯产业园建设一期工程施工组织设计学生姓名:夏林武学号:0701010320专业班级:2007级土木工程03班指导教师:周其敏周麟2011年6月5日摘要近代的建筑施工过程是一项十分复杂的活动,其主要特点是:建筑工程的产品是固定的,而生产时流动的,这就构成了在建筑施工空间上的布置和时间上的排列矛盾。同时,建筑施工的生产周期长、综合性强、技术间隙强、露天作业多、受自然条件影响大,加上施工任务往往由不同专业的施工单位和不同工种的工人,使用各种不同的建筑材料和施工机械来共同完成,其协作配合关系亦比较复杂。如何使建筑在施工过程中得到有效顺利的进行,在保证质量和工期的前提下,使整个施工过程达到优质、高效的目的,是一个建设项目施工过程中需要解决的关键问题。施工组织设计作为指导全局和施工全过程的施工方案。它对于整个建设项目实现科学管理、文明施工、取得良好综合经济效益,将具有决定性的影响。本施工组织设计在认真阅读招标文件、招标答疑、施工图、施工合同和对工程现场认真勘察的基础上,结合以往类似的工程技术施工经验,经过充分的研究和论证,以科学、严谨的态度编写本工程施工组织设计,基本上覆盖了混凝土框架结构施工组织设计的整个过程:施工总体部署、施工进度计划、施工总平面布置、主要分部分项工程施工以及各施工环节的技术质量保证、主要经济技术指标等。同时,本施工组织设计在以往的基础上,运用系统的观念和方法,不断创新。在技术方面:从现场实际出发,充分利用现有技术资源,大力推广“四新”技术的使用,逐步实现施工信息自动化、施工作业机器化、施工技术模块化和系统化;在管理方面:建立施工管理信息系统,提高劳动效率,从而真正保证了施工活动有序、高效、科学合理地进行。关键词:施工组织设计;施工平面布置;分项工程施工;信息理化管理;“四新”技术。武汉工程大学毕业设计光通讯产业园建设一期工程施工组织设计2AbstractModernbuildingconstructionprocessisaverycomplexactivity,anditsmainfeaturesare:constructionoftheproductisfixed,whiletheproductionflow,whichconstitutetheconstructionofspaceandtimeonthelayoutofthearrangementofcontradictions.Meanwhile,constructionoftheproductioncycleislong,comprehensive,technicalclearancestrong,open-airoperationsandmoreaffectedbynaturalconditions,coupledwithspecializedconstructiontasksareoftenfromdifferentunitsanddifferenttypesofconstructionworkers,usingavarietyofdifferentarchitecturalcommonmaterialsandconstructionmachinerytocompleteitscoordinationandcooperationrelationsarealsomorecomplicated.Howtomakethebuildingduringtheconstructionprocesshasbeeneffectivelycarriedoutsmoothly,inensuringthequalityanddurationofthepremise,theentireconstructionprocesstoachievequalityandefficientpurpose,isaconstructionprojectduringtheconstructionofthekeyissuestoberesolved.Overallconstructiondesignandconstructionasaguidetheentireprocessoftheconstructionplan.Itisfortheentireconstructionprojectscientificmanagement,civilconstruction,madegoodoveralleconomicefficiency,willhaveadecisiveimpact.Theconstructiondesignreadinthetenderdocuments,Tenderanswerandrequirement,constructionplans,constructioncontractsandseriousinvestigationonthebasisoftheprojectsite,combinedwithprevioussimilarexperienceinconstructionengineeringtechnology,afteradequateresearchanddemonstration,scientific,rigorousapproachpreparationofconstructiondesignoftheproject,basicallycoveringtheconcreteframestructurethewholeprocessoforganizationdesign:constructiongeneralplan,constructionschedule,constructiongenerallayout,majorsub-segmentoftheconstructionandthetechnicalaspectsoftheconstructionqualityassurance,themaineconomicandtechnicalindicators.Meanwhile,theconstructiondesigninthepast,basedontheconceptsandmethodsofusingthesystem,andconstantinnovation.Onthetechnicalside:therealityfromthefield,fulluseofexistingtechnologicalresources,topromotethefournewtechnologytouse,theprogressiverealizationofconstructioninformationautomation,machineconstructionoperationstechnology,constructiontechnologymodularandsystematic;Onthemanagementside:theestablishmentofconstructionmanagementinformationsystemtoimprovelaborefficiency,constructionactivitiesinordertotrulyensuretheorderly,efficient,scientificandrationalmanner.Keywords:Constructiondesign;Constructionlayout;Sub-projectconstruction;Informationmanagement;Thefournewtechnology。目录1.概述....................................................................................错误!未定义书签。1.1施工组织设计发展概况................................................................................................-7-1.2课题背景............................................................................................................................31.3编制依据及原则................................................................................................................61.4主要施工方案.................................................................................................................112.施工部署..........................................................................................................132.1工程目标..........................................................................................................................132.2项目经理部组织机构......................................................................................................132.3施工流水段的划分..........................................................................................................132.4施工工艺流程.............................................................................................................-11-2.5施工准备.....................................................................................................................-11-3.施工进度计划.................................................................................................184.施工总平面布置.............................................................................................194.1施工总平面布置依据......................................................................................................194.2施工总平面图的绘制及布置原则..................................................................................194.3施工总平面图的内容.......................................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