Unit2TransportationPartIListeningandSpeakingPassage1NewWords&Expressionsannouncev.announcementn.departuren.departv.flightn.proceedv.boardv.approachv.fastenv.seatbeltn.extinguishv.refrainv.预告;宣布通知起程,离开起程,离开班机;航班继续进行登机接近栓紧安全带熄灭抑制;戒除NewWords&ExpressionsPassage2NewWords&Expressionsnon-stopadj.&adv.delayv.securityn.keepclearof直达耽搁,延迟治安防卫;安全不靠近,躲开Tibetn.reapv.revenuen.unblockv.bottleneckn.hinderv.priortoadv.GrossDomesticProductTheQinghai-TibetRailway西藏收获,获得(国家的)收入除去障碍瓶颈阻碍,打扰在前,居先国内生产总值(简称GDP)青藏铁路TreasureBoxboardv.上车、船、飞机Theyboardedthesubwayandheadedfortheairport.他们乘地铁去机场了。Pleasehaveyourboardingpassesready.请准备好登机牌。给……提供膳宿n.硬质板;伙食,膳食委员会Shearrangedtoboardsomestudentsfromtheuniversity.她为那所大学的一些学生提供膳宿。Hestudiesinaboardingschool.他在寄宿学校上学。Pinthenamelistonthenoticeboard.把名单钉在布告牌上。Theoldcoupleprovideboardandlodgingforthestudents.这对老夫妇给学生提供食宿。Sheistheonlywomanontheboardofdirectors.她是董事会唯一的女性。approachv.接近n.方法TheSpringFestivalisapproaching.春节快到了。Sheapproachedherhome.她快到家了。Hefoundanapproachtotheproblem.他找到了解决这个问题的方法。DialogNewWords&Expressionssecurityn.安全保安(措施)保障Thesoldierssafeguardthesecurityofourmotherland.士兵保卫祖国的安全。Callbuildingsecurityifavisitoractssuspicious.如果访客行动诡异,就打电话给大楼保安人员。InAmerica,everycitizenhasasocialsecuritynumber(SSNforshort).在美国,每个公民都有一个社会保障号码(简称SSN)。waitlistv.one-wayadj.returnadj.initialn.assignmentn.aislen.把……登入申请人名单单程的,单向的双程票的,返程的单词(人名的)首字母分配,委派走廊,过道ReferencesAskforinformationGivinginformationWouldyoupleasetellme…?Arethereanyplanesto…tomorrow?Itisadirectflight.There’saflightinthemorning.Doyouhaveanyflightsintheafternoon?What’stheflightnumber?Howlongdoestheflighttake?Howmuchisthefare?MayIinquireaboutthedeparturetime?Whendoestheplanetakeoff?Whenistheplanedue?Wehaveflightsat4:00p.m.ItisFlight…Theflightwilltake…hours.Thetravelingtimeis…hours.Oneway/Roundtripis…yuan.Ittakesoffat…Thetimeofarrivalis…TreasureBoxeconomyn.经济体制,经济状况节约,节省Theeconomyinourcountryisbooming.我国的经济快速发展。Weneedtopracticeeconomy.我们应该实行节约。adj.经济的economicaladj.经济的,节省的economicsn.经济学Thegovernmenthasmadeaneweconomicpolicy.政府制定了新的经济政策。Theeconomicalcarusinglessfuelisquitepopularnow.现在这种省油的经济型轿车很受人欢迎。Hemajorsineconomics.他的专业是经济学。bookv.预订把……记录在案Ihadaseatbookedontheearlyflight.我在早班飞机上预订了座位。Shewasbookedonachargeofspeeding.她因超速行驶被警察记录在案。coden.密码电话区域号码社会习俗,准则Wehavebrokentheircodes.我们破译了他们的密码。又作dialingcode(英式英语)或areacode(美式英语)What’stheareacodeforNewYork?纽约的区号是多少?Thisisawidelyacceptednorminmoralcode.这是一个社会普遍接受的道德准则。PartIIReadingTextANewWords&Expressionscoachn.cruisen.ferryn.canaln.craftn.synonymousadj.dominatev.flexibilityn.sophisticatedadj.integraladj.长途汽车游览渡船运河船舶同义的控制灵活性,适应性老于世故的完整的,构成整体必需的NewWords&Expressionspleasurableadj.charterv.infrastructuren.terminaln.cateringn.retailn.&v.statisticaladj.licensen.regardlessofloadn.premiumn.evolvev.&v.proportionincorporatev.inclusiveadj.minimumn.break-evenadj.快乐的,愉快的租,包(船、车等)基础设施终端,枢纽餐饮零售统计的许可,执照不顾,不管负荷;装载额外费用发展,进展比例;部分合并;混合包含的,包括的最小值;最小化收支平衡的TransportationThetransportationsectorofthetourismindustrycoversavarietyofwater,airandland-basedservices,includingtravelbycoach,train,car,taxi,hiredcar,bicycle,aircraft,cruiseship,ferryandcanalcraft(1).Throughouthistorythegrowthoftourismhasbeensynonymouswithdevelopmentsintransportation.(2)Thisstillappliestoday,withadvancesinaircrafttechnology,passengershipping,roadimprovementsandhigh-speedrailtravelofferingfaster,morecomfortableandmoreconvenienttravel.Travelbyairdominatestheinternationaltourismscenewhereastravelbyprivatecaristhemostpopularformoftransportationfordomestictourism,offeringflexibility,freedomandgoodvalueformoney.Asdomesticandinternationaltouristsbecomemoreexperiencedandsophisticatedintheirtravelhabits,thetransportsectorhastorespondbyofferingawidervarietyoftraveloptions,usingthelatestpassenger-carryingvehiclesandprovidingthehigheststandardsofcustomercare.Competitionbetweenandwithinthedifferentformsoftouristtransportationisalsocontributingto(3)theemergenceofaninternationaltransportationsectorthatisbecomingmorecustomer-centeredinitsapproach.Itisimportanttorememberthattransportationisoftenanintegralandpleasurablepartofatotaltravelexperienceandnotmerelyameansofgettingfromhometoaholidaydestination.Theexcitementfeltbyyoungchildrenonacharterflighttoasummersunholidaydestinationorthepleasuregiventoseniorcitizensonacoachtourservetoillustratethispointwell.(4)Thetransportationsectorincludesnotonlytheservicesprovidedfortouristsbutalsotherelatedinfrastructurethatsupportsthemeansoftravel,suchasroads,motorwayserviceareas,ferryterminals,airportsandrailwaystations.Muchofthisinfrastructureisprovidedbypublicagencies,orbypublicprivatesectorpartnershiparrangements(5).Asdemandfortravelhasgrown,manytransportterminalshavedevelopedintolarge,integratedcomplexesofferingarangeofcatering,currencyexchange,business,retailandentertainmentfacilities.(6)Forstatisticalpurposes,theInternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA)classifiesairtravelservicesintooneofthreecategories,namelyDomesticInternationalscheduledInternationalcharteredDomesticservicesrefertoairtravelwithinacountry,whileinternationalrepr