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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?Period4SectionA3a-3cAnAccidental(意外的）Invention1.Whatdoesitmean?2.Canyouthinkofaninventionthatwasinventedbyaccident（偶然）？AnAccidental(意外的）Invention安藤百福和方便面instantnoodles安藤百福偶尔经过一家拉面摊，看到穿着简陋的人群顶着寒风排起了几十米的长队，他不由得对拉面产生了极大的兴趣。方便面instantnoodlesAnAccidental(意外的）Inventionsaw[sɔ:]n.锯v.锯Grass草AnAccidental(意外的）Invention橡皮泥plasticine橡皮泥发明者：KutolProducts公司。橡皮泥最初设计目的是作为清洁产品。它第一次进入市场的形象是作为肮脏壁纸的清洁物。这一发现拯救了即将破产的KutolProducts公司，这并不是因为它的清洁效果有多么好，而是因为小学生们开始用它制作圣诞装饰物。Whatwillyoudoifyouarereallythirsty?I’dliketodrinkthesedrinks.v喝n.饮料Lead-inWhat’sthemosttraditionaldrinkinChina?ShenNongTeaWhoinventedtea?\Whowasteainventedby?Teahasalonghistory.ShenNongisaChineseruler.统治者，皇帝TeawasinventedbyShenNong．•神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及《中国神话传说》中非常精彩。神农氏传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称炎族，大家就称他为炎帝。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取瑶草而遇天帝赠神鞭。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了茶解毒。因誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建药王庙四时祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为神农架山区。Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?1.Greentea2.Blacktea3.Wulongtea4.Compressedtea（砖茶）5.Scentedtea（花茶）•Whataretheeffects(功效）oftea?1.Makeyoumorebeautiful2.Keepcancerfromyou3.Helpyouloseweight4.Makeyourmindclear……..Readthetitleandthefirstsentence.Answer:Howwasteainvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.Itwasanaccidentalinvention.\3afinishthetaskParagraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJingParagraph2HowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3HowteawasinventedbyaccidentTask3.3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.•1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?•2.Howwasteainvented?•3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?Teawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYu.•4.WhatisChaJingabout?ItmentionedShenNong.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.LuYuandChaJing•《茶经》，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道的奠基人陆羽所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及饮茶技艺、茶道原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的茶学专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。•5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.Readandanswer:Howlonghasteabeenakindofdrinks?Whenwasitinvented?Whatisteausedfor?Ithas5000yearsofhistory.Itwasinventednearly5000yearsago.Itisusedfordrinking.\Itisusedasadrink.Readthe1stpassageMatchthemintosentences.Theteawasfirstdrunknearlyfivethousandyearsago.ShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfireSomeleavesfellintothewaterTherulerwasbraveenoughtotastethebrownwaterReadthe3rdpassageandfillinthecountryandtimeteadiscoveredinnearlyChina5000yearsago.KoreaJapanEnglandWesterncountriesDuringthe6thand7thcenturies.Theyearof1660.19thcentury.totototo3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.•1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasbyaccident.•2.TeawasfirstbyShenNong5,000yearsago.inventeddrunk•3.Anicesmellwaswhenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.•4.TeawastoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.•5.Teaisnowbetweenmanydifferentcountries.producedbroughttradedThe2ndperiod•Reviewthenewwords;•Recitethephrases;•Readthewholetextaloud;•Understandingthewholetext.boil/bɔil/v.煮沸；烧开•Theyboilbeefforuptothreehours.•牛肉要煮多至三个小时。smell/smel/n.气味v.发出气味；闻到•Itsmellsterrible.•Itproduceapleasantsmell.saint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒•Weshouldlearnfromthesaints.•SaintClauseoftencomesonChristmasearlymorning.doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑•Shehasmanydoubtsaboutthis.•Idoubtwhether\ifhewillwanttotakepartin.Newwords•byaccident偶然；意外地•nearly/niəli/,/nirli/adv.几乎；差不•boil/bɔil/v.煮沸；烧开•smell/smel/n.气味•v.发出气味；闻到•saint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒•takeplace发生；出现•doubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑•withoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确Summaries•AnAccidentalInvention•byaccident偶然，意外地•Itissaidthat•aChineserulercalledShenNong•一位叫神农的中国统治者•boildrinkingwater•overtheopenfire在火堆上•leavesfromateaplant••fallintothewater落入水中•remainedthereforsometime.•Inthisway,•thesaintoftea•Itisbelievedthat•takeplace发生•withoutdoubt毫无疑问•theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureofteaLanguagepoints•1.accident•n.意外；偶然事故•John'shadanaccident,he'sbeenknockeddownbyacar.•约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。•Anaccidenthappenedtothewasher.•冼衣机出了故障。•byaccident•偶然；无意中：•ImetJacobbyaccidentinthecinema.•我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。•Hefoundhisbagbyaccident.•他意外地找到了自己的包。短语•trafficaccident交通事故•byaccident偶然;意外地•caraccident车祸;交通事故拓展•accidental•adj.•偶然的，不测的；意外的•accidentally•adv.•偶然地，意外地，非故意地;remain的用法一、用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。1.接名词作表语Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。Itremainedasecret.这仍然是个秘密。•2.接形容词作表语•Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.•无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。•3.接介词短语作表语•Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.•他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。•二、用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。•Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.•火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。•Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.•地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。•4.inthisway这样，用这种方法•比较：intheway挡路•bytheway顺便说……•onthe(one’s)wayto…在去……的途中5.doubt[daut]n.怀疑；疑问；疑惑v.怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准•Ineverdoubtedyou;Iwassureyouwouldbringmethemoney.•我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带来这笔钱的。•1.后接宾语从句时，如主句为肯定句时用if或whether连接.•Idoubtwhether(或if)he'llchangehismind.我拿不准他是否会改变主意。•2.后接宾语从句时，如主句为否定句或疑问句时用that连接.•Iwouldn'tdoubtthathe'dwanttohel