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2007级社会体育专业毕业论文I体育学术论文-浅析网球发球技术教学要点及难点分析摘要：发球是网球运动中尤为重要的技术之一，是赢得比赛胜利的主要得分手段，也是唯一一个完全由自己控制而不受对方选手影响的技术动作，因而能最大限度地发挥个人技术特点。因此，良好的发球技术是优秀的网球选手所应具备的重要技术之一。近几年来，我国网球运动发展水平较快，但与世界高水平选手相比还有相当大的差距，尤其在发球技术和发球速度上明显落后国外优秀运动员。改进发球技术，提高发球速度成为当前我国网球技术训练中的焦点问题之一。网坛大多数优秀选手的发球技术都具有速度快、力量大、旋转多、落点准等特点，而且一发的成功率高。我国运动员恰恰缺少的就是发球的力度、准度和狠度。网球发球是由自己掌握而不受对方控制的击球方法，是当今优秀网球运动员克敌制胜的强有力武器.它既是每一分的开始，也是向对方进攻的开始.在网球比赛中，发球得分能力是影响比赛胜负的一个重要因素.因此它受到国内外网球界的极大重视，并对其进行了大量的研究.本文通过对这一技术的探究为将来网球运动的开展、网球竞技水平的提高打下基础，同时为教学训练提供依据发球技术是网球运动的重要技术之一，是赢得比赛胜利的主要得分手段。本文通过对发球各技术环节进行分析，对发球存在的误区等方面进行深入研究，探究该项技术难点，指出改进途径，旨在为网球发球技术的掌握提供理论参考。关键词：网球；发球技术；教学；难点分析Title：shallowtennistechnicalkeypointsanddifficultiesinteachinganalysisAbstract：Serveisintennisisparticularlyimportanttechnologyisoneofthemainpointswinonlyonemethod,alsoisentirelybytheircontrolwithoutbeingtheotherteamaffecttechnologicalmovement,andcanthereforemaximizeindividualtechnique浅析网球发球技术教学要点及难点分析IIcharacteristics.Therefore,thegoodservicetechnologyisaverygoodtennisplayershouldhavetheimportanttechnicalone.Inrecentyears,China'stennissportsdevelopmentlevelfast,butcomparedwiththeworldtopplayerstillabiggap,especiallyintechnicalandservetheobviousservevelocitybehindtheoverseaseliteathletes.Improvedservetechnology,improveourtennisballvelocitybecomethefocusprobleminoneoftechnicaltraining.Themostoutstandingplayerintennisservetechnologyhighspeed,strength,large,rotating,etc,andlandingallowedthesniperhighsuccessrate.Chineseathletesonthemissingthatservedynamics,accuracyandmaliciousdegrees.Tennisisbyoneselfmasteranddonotsuffereachothercontrolmethods,istheballtovanquishoutstandingtennisplayers.Itisthepowerfulweaponseachpointstothebeginningoftheattack,butalsointhetennisgamebeginning.Scoringability,theserviceisoneoftheimportantinfluencefactorswin-loss.Soitisthegreattennisathomeandabroadforitsattentionto,anddonealotofresearch.Basedonthistechnologyintothedevelopmentoftennissportforfutureimprovementofcompetitivelevel,tennis,andlaythefoundationforteachingandtrainingprovidesthebasisServetechnologyisoneofthemostimportanttechnologiesintennis,isthemainpointswinmeans.Thispaperanalyzesthetechnicallinkservetoservethemisunderstanding,etc,exploresin-depthstudy,pointsoutthetechnicaldifficulties,aimingatimprovingwaystennistechnicalcontroltoprovidetheoreticalreference.Keywords：Tennis;Servetechnology;Teaching;Difficultiesanalysis2007级社会体育专业毕业论文III目录摘要.........................................................................................................................................................ⅠAbstract.......................................................................................................................................................Ⅱ1引言...........................................................................................................................................................12网球发球技术特征、风格和能力....................................................................................................22.1发球技术特征.................................................................................................................................22.2发球的技术风格...........................................................................................................................22.3发球技术能力.................................................................................................................33网球发球教学各技术环节分析.............................................................................................33.1发球时的站位.................................................................................................................33.2抛球与摆臂动作分析.....................................................................................................33.3击球技术动作分析.........................................................................................................43.4随挥动作技术特征.......................................................................................................................44网球发球技术教学的重难点及优化方案........................................................................................44.1网球发球技术教学的重、难点.....................................................................................44.2我院校现行网球发球技术教学中存在的主要问题.....................................................44.3网球发球技术教学优化方案.........................................................................................45网球发球的教学训练方法.....................................................................................................55.1发球技术训练.................................................................................................................55.2发球战术训练.................................................................................................................................65.3发球心理训练.................................................................................................................65.4发球体能训练.................................................................................................................66结论与建议..........................................