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八年级下册英语短语词组二Unit11.therewillbe=thereis/aregoingtobe2.less:不可数名词fewer可数名词复数lesspollutionfewerpeople3.arguewith争吵4.everythingwillbefree.一切将免费5.inthefuture将来6.在。。。以后In用于将来时态in加时间时,只表示将来的时间Iwillbehereinaminute.一分钟之后我就来After用于过去时态Hecamebackafter2days.7．Anastronaut宇航员8.fallinlovewith(fell,fallen)爱上9.wear穿着asuit\puton穿上apairofjeansheiswearingasuittoday.她今天穿着一件西装Itiscoldoutside,pleaseputonasweater.外面冷，请穿上毛衣10．Belike=looklike看起来像What'syoursisterlike?你姐姐怎么样？Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?你姐姐长什么样子？11.make/letsbdosth让某人做某事MakesbadjItisenoughtomakeherhappy.12.overandover反复13.helpsbdosthHelpsbwithsth14.gothrough仔细检查15.seem用法Sheseemsquitehappytoday.今天她似乎很高兴Itseemsthat+句子Itseemsthatyouarelying.你似乎在撒谎SbseemstodosthHeseemstobethinkingaboutsomething.他似乎正在考虑某事16.flyv.FlewFlightn.17.see/watch/hear/findsbdo/doingsthIoftenseeTomplaysocceratschool.IsawTomwatchingTVwhenIwenttovisithimlastnight.18.keepapet养宠物19.cometrue.实现20.looksmart显得精神/看起来聪明21.beableto22.heis8yearsold.Heisan8-year-oldboy.Unit21.talkwith/to\和。。。。讲话2.talkabout谈论3.outofstyle过时4.Instyle时髦的5.callsbup打电话6.enough+名词7.形容词+enough8.writetosbwrote写信9.akeytothedoor门的钥匙10.atickettoaballgame球赛的门票11.theanswertothequestion问题的答案12.improvemyEnglish提高英语13.asksbforhelp向人求助14.playtooloud15.buy(bought)sthforsb买东西给某人16.saysorrytosb17.find找到18.findout经过努力发现，弄清楚19.talkaboutitonthephone20.needtodo21.人pay（paid）moneyforsth22.4个“花费”23.人spend…doing24.ittakessbtimetodosth25.物costsbmoney26.either.也。用于否定句末27.too也肯定句末28.also也be后，动词前29.3个“借”30.borrowsthfromsb31.lendsthtosbhowlongcanI__keep___(借)thebook?Aweek.32.thesameas和。。。。一样33.whatisyouradviceforsb?34.invitesbtodo邀请。。。做某事35.everyoneelse其他人36.luck名词运气37.lucky形容词幸运的38.luckily副词幸运地39.getonwellwith和。。。。相处的好40.returnsthtosb归还41.havefightwith打架42.couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?你能给我提点建议吗43.not…until直到。。。。才Idid’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.44.therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.有许多事情你可以做45.as+形容词、副词+as46.complainabout抱怨47.allkindsofpets/differentkindsofpets各种宠物48.compare….with比较49.except除。。。之外50.forgettodosth忘记51.leaveleft+介词忘记IleftmyhomeworkathomelastnightUnit31.过去进行时be+doing2..下列时间状语出现时，用过去进行时。At7o’clocklastnightThosedaysatthistimeyesterdat3.when,while区别见P19语法点4．Inthefrontof…..(里面的)前面5．Infrontof……(外面的)前面6.3个到达GettoReachArriveat1)*arrive*是不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终点），后常接介词at或in，一般in接大地方，at接小地方，若是地点副词，则不需用介词。例如：Doyouknowwhattimetheplane*arrive*inLondon？你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科？2)*reach*是及物动词，直接接宾语，无须介词TheyreachedBeijingonFebruary17.他们于二月十七日到达北京。3)和*arrive*一样，*get*也是不及物动词，只是它多用于口语，其后接的介词是to，后面如接副词，则不用介词to。7.heatof/hearabout听说8.takeoff起飞脱下9.amazing/amazed惊奇10.gettingoutofthebathroom11.cookdinner12.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历13.bekidding开玩笑14.surprising+物15.surprised+人16.bescared害怕17.shoutatsb对。。。。大声叫18.climbthetree爬树19.whathappenedtosb?某人发生什么事情20.beinsilence沉默21.besilent沉默22.whenthebellrang(响)，Iwascooking23.don’tplaytheCDloud,(响)24.allovertheworld/aroundtheworld全世界unit41.bemadat生气2.beangrywith生气3.getannoyed生气4.workhard努力工作5.hard-working勤奋的6.not….anyone不再7.haveasurpriseparty8.firstofall首先9.anexcitingweekend一个激动的周末10.leaveamessagetosb留信息给某人11.takeamessageforsb为某人捎信12.besupposedto被期望13.宾语从句中，疑问词+主语+谓语Idon’tknowwhathisnameis.14.IambetteratEnglishthanmath.我英语比数学好15.anend-of-yearexam期末考试16.getnervous紧张17.haveahardtimewith18.take…to拿去(从近到远)took19.bring….to带来(从远到进)brought20.copythehomework抄作业21.getover‘原谅22.openupmyeyes开阔眼界23.onFridaynight在周五晚上24.lastnight昨晚25.beingoodhealth身体健康behealthy26.passon27.carefor在乎28.thissemester/term这学期29.disappointed/disappointing失望的30.disappointingnews31.Iamdisappointed32.直接引语变间接引语见P100Unit51.theteacherwon’tletyouin/out.2.remembertodo记得去做某事3.befamousfor出名4.gotocollege上大学5.getaneducation接受教育6.takeitaway收走7.whatwillhappeniftheyhaveapartytoday.8.seemlikeadreamjob似乎是一个梦想工作9.travelaroundtheworld10.allovertheworld\11.allthetime一直12.followyouaround]四处跟着你13.getinjured受伤14.bedangerous危险beindanger处于危险中15.infact\事实上16.beagainst反对17.watchout当心18.helpwitheachother互相帮助19.belatefor迟到20.advice不可数名词suggestion可数名词21.waitfor等候22.feellonely感到孤独23.walkalone独自行走24.hurryup,or（否则）youwillbelateifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelate.25.laughatsb嘲笑26.studyforthetest准备考试27.dresshimself28.inmyfreetime29.howlong+对for+时间提问30.howsoon对in+时间提问31.becomeaprofessionalathleteunit61.raisemoneyforcharity为慈善机构筹款2.thewhole5hours]整整5小时3.halfanhour半小时4.2andahalfhours2个半小时5.thanksfordoing感谢做某事6.runoutof用光7.onmytwelfthbirthday8.bytheway9.what’syourhobby?10.finishdoing完成做某事11.organizetheatalentshow组织才艺表演12.beinterestedindoing对。。。感兴趣13.thecapitalofchina中国首都14.besurprisedat对。。。。惊讶15.morethan=over超过16.befarfrom\远17.themore….ThemorethemoreIlearnChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginchina.我学习中国历史越多，我越喜欢住在中国。18.enjoydoing喜欢做某事19.miss想念错过20.sendsthtosb寄东西给某人21.inRussianstyle具有俄罗斯风格22.theOlympicGames23.bytheway顺便24.apairofjeans一条牛仔裤25.thefirstonetostart第一开始的人26.listen直接跟标点listento+宾语hear听见。Listen,someoneissinging.听，有人在唱歌Listentomecarefully.仔细听我讲Pleasespeakloudly.Ican’thearyou.请大声说，我听不见你的话27.noise噪音nosy吵闹的28.standclosetoaperson站得离某人很近29.talkloudly大声讲话30.becareful仔细的31.listentomecarefully仔细听我讲unit71.turnon