洛阳“本地通”旅游向导平台信息子系统设计与实现

河南科技大学本科毕业设计（论文）I洛阳“本地通”旅游向导平台信息子系统设计与实现摘要近年来根据对游客的旅游心态和需求的研究发现，游客希望通过利用民间的吃喝玩乐高手对当地的特色景点、特色餐饮、特色手工艺纪念品、特色休闲娱乐方式经行推荐和评论来体验当地的特色文化。在结束行程后，游客还想对游玩的景点、线路进行评价和分享来帮助那些需要更多帮助的人。为了体验当地的特色文化，游客仅从官方获取旅游信息是远远不行的，官方信息推荐给游客的是大型的、服务比较好、硬件设施较齐全的景点，然而这些景点并不能完全代表城市的特色的文化，所以游客还需要从民间得到旅游信息。游客可以通过上传日志、照片来记录自己的游玩过程，还可以分享自己的游玩线路来帮助那些需要帮助的游客。旅游监管部门的领导还需要及时的了解和解决游客投诉的投诉并把投诉的处理的结果及时反馈给游客。本系统的设计目标是让游客们通过WEB从洛阳本地民间的本地通达人（对洛阳本地吃、住、行、购、娱一个或多个方面比较精通的高手）获取草根的有价值的旅行信息，选择目的地、设计旅游线路，对游玩的景点、线路进行评价和分享，帮助相关部门的领导及时了解并解决游客的投诉并把处理结果及时反馈给游客，促进洛阳旅游业健康快速的发展。关键词：旅游，本地通，草根，WEB，特色文化河南科技大学本科毕业设计（论文）IIANALYSISDESIGNANDIMPLEMENTIONOFLUOYANGTRAVELGUIDESYSTEMABSTRACTInrecentyears,accordingtothementalityandtheneedsofthetourist’sstudy,wefoundthattouristswanttoexperiencethecharacteristicsoflocalculturethroughplayingattheplacesthecity'sattractions,enjoyingthecity'sfoodanddrink,andpurchasingauniquewaytotheartsandcraftssouvenirs.Toprovidemorehelptothosewhoneedhelp,attheendoftour,touristswouldalsoliketohaveanevaluationofsceneryspotsandlines,sharetheirlines.Inordertoallowtouriststoexperiencethecharacteristicsoflocalculture,touristinformationobtainedonlyfromtheofficialisnotfarenough,officialinformationisoftenrecommendedtotouriststhosehavelargescale,servicesbetter,havebetterhardwarecanbringgoodreputationoftheattractions,butthesesceneryspotsarenotfullyrepresentativeofthecity'suniqueculture,sotouristsneedtogetthefolkinformation.Touristscanalsouploadarticles,photographstoputdowntheprocessoftheirplay;theycanalsosharetheirownplaylinetohelpthosewhoneedhelp.Theleadersoftour’srelevantdepartmentneedtoknowtourist’scomplaintstimelyandresolvecomplaintsfromtourists,providetheprocessingresultstothetourists.ThemainstudyofthissystemistoallowtouriststogetvaluablegrassrootsinformationabouttravellingthroughthewebfromLuoyanglocalprudentpeople(whohavemoreproficientoneormoreaspectsonfood,accommodation,transportation,shoppingandentertainmentofLuoyang);throughthewebthetouristschoosetheirplayspots,plantheirlines,haveanevaluationofsceneryspotsandlines,andsharetheirlines,helptouriststomakeacomplaint,the河南科技大学本科毕业设计（论文）IIIrelevantdepartmentleaderscantimelyviewthecomplaints,timelyresolvethecomplaintsfromtourists,andpromotethehealthydevelopmentoftourisminLuoyang.KEYWORDS：Tour,Prudent,Grassroots,Web,CharacteristicCulture河南科技大学本科毕业设计（论文）IV目录前言..................................................................................................1第1章系统概述...............................................................................2§1.1系统的开发背景....................................................................2§1.1.1游客旅游趋势的变化.....................................................2§1.1.2“自助游”游客在旅游中遇到的问题..........................2§1.2国内外现状...........................................................................3§1.3系统的实现目标....................................................................3§1.3.1对来洛游客的帮助.........................................................3§1.3.2对景点和商户的帮助.....................................................5§1.3.3对旅游监管部门的帮助.................................................5§1.4系统的创新点.......................................................................6§1.4.1系统集成度高................................................................6§1.4.2文本语义数据化管理.....................................................7§1.5系统的开发意义....................................................................7§1.5.1对来洛游客的意义.........................................................8§1.5.2对洛阳旅游业的意义.....................................................8§1.5.3对传统旅游行业的意义.................................................8第2章系统分析.............................................................................10§2.1系统要点分析.....................................................................10§2.1.1有丰富的旅游信息是系统推广的前提........................10§2.1.2确保旅游信息的价值性是系统推广的关键................10§2.1.3避免负面评论..............................................................11§2.2系统流程分析.....................................................................11§2.3系统功能结构分析..............................................................13§2.4系统数据库的分析..............................................................16第3章系统设计.............................................................................17§3.1系统数据库设计..................................................................17河南科技大学本科毕业设计（论文）V§3.1.1概念结构设计..............................................................17§3.1.2逻辑结构设计..............................................................17§3.2系统主要功能模块的设计..................................................18§3.2.1游玩路线确定及套用...................................................18§3.2.2选择路径及抵达方式...................................................19§3.2.3文章的分类管理...........................................................19§3.2.4文章的星级管理...........................................................19§3.2.5文章和标签的匹配.......................................................20§3.2.6路线上传及分享...........................................................21§3.2.7投诉先审后发............................