人教版必修二unit2高考复习

1UNIT2BOOK2Ⅰ.词汇与派生联想记忆法1._________adj.古代的；古老的→contemporaryadj.当代的；同时代的2.__________n.奖章；纪念章→modeln.模型；样式；模范，典型；模特儿3._________n.志愿者；志愿兵；adj.志愿的；义务的；v.自愿→v___________.自愿去做某事4._________vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→_________.承认5.________vt.取代；代替→________用B代替、替换A6._______vt.&vi.收费；控诉；n.费用；主管→______＋钱＋______sth.因某事(向某人)收费→____________指控；控告某人……罪7.______vt.罚款→_________.因……罚某人款8._________vi.讨价还价；讲条件；n.便宜货→_______________和某人就某事讨价还价，讲条件9.___________vi.&vt.应受(报答/惩罚)；值得→__________应得某物→________/________值得做，应当做构词记忆法1.___________vi.比赛；竞争→__________n.竞争者→__________n.竞争；比赛2.________adj.魔术的；有魔力的→___________n.魔法；魔术3.__________adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→__________adv.→_______adj.不规则的，无规律的；不定期的4.__________adj.愚蠢的；傻的→________vt.愚弄；欺骗；n.蠢人5.________n.运动员→_______adj.健壮的；田径运动的6.__________n.责任；职责→___________adj.有责任的7.___________n.光荣；荣誉→___________adj.光荣的；值得称道的8.__________adj.物理的；身体的→_________n.医师；内科医生9.____________vt.&vi.做广告；登广告→_______________(＝ad)n.广告语境助记法Theathletesareadmittedtoattendingthecompetitionaftertheregularphysicalexamination.Theycompeteforgloryaswellasmedalsastheirmotto.Nowadaysyoucanseevolunteersinthegymnasiumorinthestadium.Theirresponsibilityistoserveanditdeservespraise.学情自测根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空host，advertise，bargain，regular，responsibility，admit，replace，charge，deserve，compete1.Shefailedtogain___________totheuniversityofherchoice.2.ThehouseIgrewupinhasbeentakendownand___________byanofficebuilding.3.Howdoyou__________foraroomforanight?4.Ifyoudowrong，you__________punishment/tobepunished/punishing.5.Thetwoteamswill__________forthechampionship.6.RiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)will___________the31stOlympicGamesin2016.7.Ifyouwanttoattractmorecustomers，try___________inthelocalpaper.8.Ipickedupafewgood___________inthesale.9.Thereisa___________busservicetotheairport.10.Cigarettesmokingis______________forabout90%ofdeathsfromlungcancer.Ⅱ.短语与拓展1.takepart_____..参加……→_______in...参加……2.stand______代表；象征→stand________显著；突出，醒目3.______well也；又；还→aswell________除……之外还有……4.incharge_______..主管……，看管/掌管……→in______chargeof...在……的掌管之下5.one________another陆续地，一个接一个地→one______one逐个地，逐一地6.compete________...与……比赛/竞争→compete______..为……而竞争7.playarole/part_______...在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色8.winglory_____...为……赢得荣誉9.makeabargain_____...与……达成协议/交易→areal/good/badbargain很便宜/不合算的物品10.pick_____拾起；学会；中途搭人；恢复健康；收听到；加速→pick______挑选出；辨认出学情自测根据语境选择上述短语的适当形式填空1.Inmathematics，theletterX________anunknownnumber.2.Whodoyouthinkwill___________ourdiscussion?3.Thenewroadsigniseasytoread；thewords_________twell.4._________aletter，hesentmesomemoney.5.Hersisterwas________thebaby.(＝Thebabywas___________hersister.)6.Heandhispartnerhad___________totelleachothereverything.Ⅲ.教材与高考21.(教材原句)Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwill_be_admittedascompetitors.(P10)—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally，Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut________.A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshopping?—Personally，Idon’tlikestoreshoppingandit________byhomeshoppinggraduallynow.A.willreplaceB.isreplacedC.willbereplacedD.isbeingreplaced2.(教材原句)That’swhythey’recalledtheWinterOlympics.(P10)I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis________heneverfinishesanything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whyHeneverfinishesanything，whichis________he’smoreofatalkerthanadoer.A.thatB.becauseC.whereD.whyⅣ..单元语法自测用被动语态改写下列句子1.Hewillplantmoretrees.→2.Shewilltakecareofthechildren.→3.MillionsofpeoplewillwatchthefinalmatchonTV.→4.Herparentswillgiveherabicycleasabirthdaypresent.→5.TheirparentswillcollectthechildrenonSunday.→重点单词1.admitv准许……进入admitsth./doingsth.承认某事/做某事admit＋n.＋tobe承认……是……admitsb./sth.into/to允许某人物进入……beadmittedas...作为……被接受admissionn.接纳，准入；入场费；承认(1)Someofthemrefusetoadmittheseriousthreatofhumanactivitiestotheenvironment，...(2)Studyhardandyou’llbe_admitted_to/intoBeijingUniversity.(3)Heisadmittedasamemberofthetabletennisteam.2.replacev.更换；替换；代替replacesb./sth.with...用……替换/取代某人/物inplaceofsb.＝insb.’splace代替某人takeone’splace＝taketheplaceofsb.代替某人(1)Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.(2)Mydaughterreplacedthecupcarefullyinthesaucer.(3)It’snotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.3.chargen.要价；收费；指控；主管；责任；v.收(费)；要价；控告；充电chargesb.with...指控某人犯……罪chargesb.moneyforsth.因某物收某人钱freeofcharge免费inchargeof掌管inthechargeof被掌管(1)Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.(2)Hewilltakechargeof/beinchargeofthewholefactorywhenMr.Blackisaway.(3)Shechargedme$24forthebook.4.deservev.值得；应得；应受deservedoing/tobedone应当被做deservetodosth.应该/值得做某事(1)Theseindeeddeserveoureffortsandmoney.(2)Ifyoudowrong,youdeservepunishment/to_be_punished/punishing.(3)ShedeservestobePrimeMinister.对点自测3单项填空1.Johnisnotheretoday.Whocan________himinthegame?A.replaceB.taketheplaceC.insteadofD.inplaceof2.IworkhardandIthinkIdeserve________.A.tobewellpaidB.topaywellC.beingwellpaidD.wellpaying3.Thehotel________50yuanforaroomforthenight.A.offeredB.chargedC.paidD.gave4.—DidJack________havingtakensomebookswithouttellinganybody?—Yes,hedid.Hesaidhetookthreebooks.A.imagi