UnitOneFriendshipImportantwordsandexpressions(Ⅰ)Ⅰ.Importantwordsandphrases:心烦意乱的不安的________不理睬忽视________与….相处进展_________对….感到厌烦_______beconcernedabout_________recover__________Ⅱ.Learningcontents1.addup把…加起来合计把这些数字加起来,写下你的答案。________________________________________________.AddupallthemoneyIoweyou.________________________________________________.addvt.1)增加增添Thefireisgoingout;Willyou~somewood?______________________________________.2)进而说或写;补充说道“I’llcomelater”,headded.___________________________.Add还可以与to或upto连用:add…to…把….加到….上Pleaseaddsomesalttothesoup.______________________.addfueltothefire火上浇油使事情更糟addto…添加增添(其宾语多为困难,欢乐,麻烦等抽象名词)Fireworksaddedtotheattractionofthefestivalnight.___________________________________________.我不想增加我母亲的痛苦。___________________________________________.addupto..合计达….总共有….(多指加起来的数目,不用被动。)Hiswholeincomeaddsupto$1000amonth.____________________________________.Hiswholeeducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear._____________________________________________.复习:Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.此句结构为:祈使句+and+简单句为并列结构,表顺承。=if条件句and还可以用or,orelse,otherwise.Eg:Walkalongthisroadandyou’llfindthepostoffice.=Ifyouwalkalongthisroad,you’llfindthepostoffice.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.2.句型:not….until‘直到….才….’与瞬间动词连用,如arrive,go,come,leave,start.Hedidn’tarriveuntilmidnight._____________________________.直到完成所有工作,我才离开办公室。______________________________________________________.提示:1)notuntil放于句首,主句倒装。Eg:Notuntilmidnightdidhefinishhiswork.________________.直到他摘下眼镜,我们才认出他。Notuntil_______________________________recognizehim.2)notuntil的强调句型Itis/wasnotuntil…..+that+主句部分(用肯定形式)Eg:Itwasnotuntilhetoldusthatweknewthetruth.________________________________________.3.Whenheborroweditlasttime,hewillhavetopaytogetitrepaired.getsb./sth.doing使某人/某物做…..使某人/某物处于….状态中eg:Canyougetmywatchstartingagain?________________________.getsbtodosth.=have/makesbdosth使某人做某事eg:Youcangethimtohelpyou.getsth.(名词/代词)done(过去分词)弄得使某事完成(自己也可能参与,主要用于谈论自己做的事,而不是被动的动作)eg:Shegotanewcoatmade.她做了一件新大衣。Hegothishaircut.他理发了。4.upset(upset,upset)Adj:心烦意乱的不安的不适的不舒服的Eg;因为他把车票丢了,所以感到不安。_________________________________________________________.MystomachisratherupsetbecauseofthecoldfoodI’veeaten.__________________________________________________________.短语;beupsetat/aboutsth对…感到不安为….难过eg;Theyareallstillveryupsetaboutlosingthecase.他们依旧都为官司败诉而难过。get/becomeupset感到不安/不痛快Thereisnothingtogetupsetabout.________________________.beupset+that从句eg;Shefeelsupsetthatwedidn’ttellherthetruth._______________________________________.Vt:使不安使心烦搅乱打翻碰倒eg;坏消息使我心烦。____________________________.Itupsetssb.that让某人心烦的是Itupsetssb.todosth.做某事使某人不快upsetting令人心烦意乱的令人不安的(主语为物,描述事物特点)5.ignorevt不理睬忽视He~dmyadviceandthusfailedintheexam.____________________________________________.司机没有看交通灯。____________________________________________.拓展:adj;ignorant无知的/没学问的/没礼貌的beignorantof不知道Eg;I’mquiteignorantoftheplan.______________________________.n.ignorance无知愚昧不学无术His~issurprising.beinignoranceof不知某事Heisinignoranceofthenews.__________________.6.Ignorethebellandgosomewherequitetocalmyourfrienddown.calm(….)down使平静下来使镇定下来It’sdifficulttocalmdownthefootballfans.____________________________.镇静下来,告诉我们正在发生什么。_________________________________________________________________.calm1)vt使平静使镇定eg;Theridertriedtocalmthefrightenedhorse._______________________________________.2)adja;镇静的沉着的b;(因无暴力战争或热闹活动)宁静的c;(天气)无风的d;水面平静的eg;Onemustkeepcalmintimeofdanger._________________________.Thecityiscalmagainafteryesterday’sriots(动乱)。Wearegoingtoseeaperiodofcalmweatherstartingthisweekend.________________________________________________________.辨析:calm/quiet/still/silentCalm;用于人时指内心平静,沉着;用于自然界,指风和日丽的天气或风平浪静的海洋。Quite;用于人指生性安静的宁静的;自然界指没声音,干扰喧闹或骚动。Still;表暂时不动静止的无动作或运动的状态。Silent;寂静的沉默的无语的;没声音或不讲话一句辨异:Whenfacingdanger,oneshouldkeep_____;whentakenphotos,oneshouldkeep_____;whensomeoneelseisasleep,oneshouldkeep_______;Inclass,oneshouldn’tkeep_______abouttheteacher’squestions.WhateverIaskedhim,Kerrystillkeepsilent._________________________.7.1)beconcernedabout/for关心挂念担心=concernoneselfabout/for/overeg:我们都担心她的安全。______________________________________.2)concernoneselfwith/in从事….参与…eg;Thereisnoneedtoconcernyourselfinthismatter.____________________.Hedoesn’tconcernhimselfwithpolitics.___________________________.3)beconcernedwith与….有关Thisunitisconcernedwithfriendship.4)as/sofarasI’mconcerned据我所知依我看来asfaras…..beconcerned就….而言eg;AsfarasI’mconcerned,theproblemisover._______________________.5)concernn.担心忧虑对某人来说是重要或感兴趣的事expressconcernabout/over对…..表示担心showconcernabout/for…担心/关心某人/事eg;她对她儿子的病表现出极大的关心。________________________________________________________.havenoconcernforsb./sth.不关心某人/某事havenoconcernwithsb./sth.与某人/某事无关8.looseadj松的松开的Thedressisratherloose._______________________.9.gothrough1)经历经受(常指痛苦的事)这个国家经历了太多的战争。_________________________________________________________.Heseemedtohaveforgottenallthathehadgonethrough._________________________________________________________.2)仔细检查浏览审核Iwentthroughmystudents’paperslastnight.3)用完/用光某物完成做完Ihavegonethroughallthemoneyyoulentt