仁爱版英语八年级上册考点(Unit1—Unit2)

仁爱版英语八年级上册考点（Unit1—Unit2)【教材回归考点过关】1.回答病情Ihaveacold/asorethroat/afever/acough/theflu/astomach/aheadache/atoothache/abackache/soreeyesShe/Hehasacold/asorethroat/afever/acough/theflu/astomach/aheadache/atoothache/abackache/soreeyes2.hopetodosth（希望做什么）hope+句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性大）wishsbsth（希望某人某事）wishsbtodosth（希望某人干什么）wish+句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性小表虚拟语气）Ihopetobecome/beateacher.Ihopehewillbecomeateacher.Iwishyougoodluck.Iwishhimtobecome/beateacher.IwishIwereabird.3.joinsb（加入某人）join（加入组织）takepartin（参加活动）Hewantstojoinus.HejoinedthePartylastyear.Aretheygoingtojointheschoolskatingclub?Wetookpartinthehighjumplastweek.4.getto（到达地点）arrivein（到达大地点）arriveat（到达小地点）reach（到达地点）上述词后跟home,here,there,back时，都不用介词。后面无地点时用arrive。TheygottoBeijinglastSunday.=TheyarrivedinBeijinglastSunday.=TheyreachedBeijinglastSunday.Hewillgetthereontime.=Hewillarrivethereontime.=Hewillreachthereontime.Whendidtheyarrive?5.看见/听见某人做某事see/hearsbdosth（看见/听见某人做某事，表示发生过了）see/hearsbdoingsth（看见/听见某人做某事，表示正在发生）Ioftenhearhersingintheclassroom.MissZhangoftenseestheboysplaybasketballinthegym.Mymotherheardthebabycryingyesterday.Isawhimtalkingandeatingjustnow.6.系动词接形容词Smell（闻起来）,hear（听起来），look（看起来），feel（感觉），taste（品尝）Youlookpale/worried/happy/shy…Ifeelill/terrible/well…Itsmelt/tasted/terrible/bad/goodItsoundsgreat/good7.beatsb（赢了某人）winsth（赢了比赛）losesth（输了比赛）Webeattheboysyesterday.Wehopewewillwinthefootballtomorrow..8.shall（should）的基本用法Shall的用法表征询意见，主要用于第一人称的疑问句中。ShallItakeyoutothehospital?Whatshallwedothisweekend?Should的用法1)表义务。Weshouldsavewater.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.2)表提出或征询建议。Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.Youshouldn’talwaysstayathomeandkeepplayingcomputergames.ShouldIstophimfromplayingvideogames?9..医嘱Youshould接动词的原形Youhadbetter接动词的原形Youshould/hadbetterliedown/drinkcoffee/haveagoodrest/gotoseeadoctor/takesomepills/drinkteawithhoney….Youshouldn’t接动词的原形(shouldnot=shouldn’t)Youhadbetter的否定直接在better后面加上notYoushouldn’t/hadbetternotliftheavythings/worktoolong/eathotfood/playtoolong/eattoomuch.10.maybe,（或许，可能，可放在句首，句中，句末。）Perhaps（或许，可能，可放在句首，句中。）maybe（或许，可能，情态动词））Maybe/PerhapsheisourEnglishteacher.=HeisourEnglishteachermaybe/perhaps.=HeismaybeourEnglishteacher.=HemaybeourEnglishteacher.11.BothmysisterandIaresick.both…and…=Bothof…两者……都……，（谓语一定是复数），可与too,aswell的句型转换。Heisinafootballteam.Sheisinafootballteamtoo.=Heisinafootballteam,Sheisinafootballteamaswell.=Bothheandsheareinafootballteam.=Bothofusareinafootballteam.MymotherlikeswatchingTV,MysisterlikeswatchingTVtoo.=MymotherlikeswatchingTV,MysisterlikeswatchingTVaswell.=BothmymotherandmysisterlikewatchingTV.=BothofthemlikewatchingTV.12.keep/stayhealthy=keep/stayingoodhealth保持健康health（健康，名词）healthy（健康的，形容词）healthily（健康地，副词）Walkingaftersupperisgoodforyourhealth.Wemustkeephealthy.Wemusteathealthily.13.接双宾语的动词getsbsth=getsthforsbbuysbsth=buysthforsbbringsbsth=bringsthtosbgivesbsth=givesthtosbpasssbsth=passsthtosblendsbsth=lendsthtosbborrowsbsth=borrowsthforsb14.callsb=givesbacall/ring=ringsbup给某人打电话Hermotheroftencallsme.=Hermotheroftengivesmeacall.=Hermotheroftengivesmearing.=Hermotheroftenringsmeup.15.too+long/short/tired/angry/loudly/clearly…太……so+young/tall/lazy/strong/loudly/clearly…如此……moreinteresting/difficult/important/popular…更……more+loudly/clearly/carefully….更……moreandmoreinteresting/difficult/important/popular/loudly/clearly/carefully越来越……（多音节的形容词或副词）fasterandfaster,colderandcolder,hotterandhotter,betterandbetter越来越……16.after/if/assoonas/when/not…until…引导的从句，主句是一般将来式时态，从句只能是一般现在时态。Wewillgohikingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.I’lltellherthenewswhenshecomesback.Theywillplaybasketballiftheyhavetime/arefreetomorrow.IwillbeadoctorwhenIgrowup.Hewon’tgotoplayuntilhefinisheshishomework.MyfriendwillcallmeassoonashegetstoBeijing.17.1)takethesethingstoyourbrother/school.把这些东西带给你的弟弟/带到学校去….takemehome带我回家takeatraintoBeijing乘车takemedicine/pills吃药takealook/awalk/aseat看一看/散步/坐下Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybus.做某事花某人多少时间takeplace发生【夯实基础中考预测】I.单项选择。1.Sheprefers______basketball.A.playB.toplayingC.playingD.plays2.—______doyouplaysports?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch3.Lucywouldlike______skiingonSunday.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going4.______makesyourbodystrong.A.RuningB.RunningC.TorunD.Runner5.Whatlanguagedoyou______?A.sayB.talkC.speakD.speaks6.—______—Heisalittleill.A.What’swrongwithhim?B.Isheill?C.Isn’thehealthy?D.Isheinhospital?7.Thereis______onthetable.A.somanywaterB.somuchwaterC.somanyapplesD.somanystudents8.It’simportant______.A.stayhealthyB.stayhealthC.tostayhealthyD.tostayhealth9.______moresportsandyoucan______nextyear.A.Do,behealthB.Doing,healthC.Do,behealthyD.Doing,healthy10.Theboxissoheavythathe_______lifeit_______.A.can,easilyB.can’t,easyC.can,easilyD.can’t,easily11.I’lltellherwhenshe______back.A.cameB.willcomeC.comesD.iscoming12.WhomadeTom______sotired?A.feelingB.feelsC.feelD.tofeel13.Hewillbeback______fourdays.A.afterB.inC.fromD.to14.______acoldwintermorning,thegirldied.A.OnB.InC.AtD.From15.Theyare_______Beijingtomorrow.A.leaveforB.willleaveforC.leavingforD.goingtoleavingfor16.Wouldyoumind______here?A.don’tsmokeB.don’tsmokingC