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广西师范大学硕士学位论文漓江流域民俗旅游资源开发及其文化变迁——基于广西阳朔县木山村和兴坪渔村的比较研究姓名：吴磊申请学位级别：硕士专业：民俗学指导教师：廖杨20080401I2005[]IIAbstractGraduateWuleiTutorLiaoYangProfessional:FolkloreDirection:FolkloreTourismGrade:2005Inthispaper,themainproblemisthecontextoftourismdevelopment,thedevelopmentofthetourismindustryandtheimpactofchangesinfolkculture.Thearticletourismlifecycletheory,socialexchangetheory,basedonthetheoriesofculturalchangethroughfieldinvestigationandaccesstotherelevantliterature,thedevelopmentoftourismandtheLijiangRiverasafulltextwillberelyingon,firstofall,onthemainvalleyfolkculturetourismresources,includingculturaldress,foodculture,residential,holidaycelebrations,religionandculture,folksongsandcultureinthetourismresourcesofthesefolkareclassifiedevaluationthattheleveloftheLijiangRiverWatershedfinefolkculturetourismresourcesmoremonomer,inthevalleyfolkhavegreatpotentialfortourismdevelopmentforexcavationofthecharacteristicsofamonopolyfolktouristattractions.LijiangRiverinthecomprehensiveanalysisofthestatusquofolktourism,thistownofYangshuohasbeenselectedMushanvillageandYuvillagecasestudy.Fromthetourismandthelifecycletheory,thesetwovillagesatdifferentstagesoftourismdevelopment,andfolkculturehasrichconnotations.Iwillchangeboththefolkcultureintofolkculturechangematerialandspiritualfolkculturechanges,specificanalysisofthelocalvillagerslivelihoodsfromthetraditionalagriculturalproductiontofarmingandtourismserviceswiththechangesinlivingpracticesfromtraditionaltomodernchanges,lifefromsingletomulti-modetransformation,transportlanguagefromtraditionaltomodernforward,theguidetochangethemindsofthevillagersledtoreassesstraditionalvalues,culturalawarenessandtourismdevelopmentofthegame,andtransferringthebeliefdilutefestivalsandtourismactivities,andinstitutionalarrangementsfortheintegrationoftourismtothearea,suchasachangeinthetwovillagesandcausedbytheTourismDevelopmentandCulturalChange,intheprocess,formandcontentofthesimilaritiesanddifferencesarediscussed.Finally,thearticlethesetwofolkvillagesTourismDevelopmentandCulturalChangeinteractiverelationshipbetweenresearch-based,appliedtotheentirefolkLijiangRiverBasinonthedevelopmentoftourismresources,derivedfromtheprincipleofdevelopment,thedevelopmentofstrategyanddevelopmentmodel.Principlesofsustainabledevelopment:thedevelopmentofprotectionprinciples,theprincipleofcoordinationofinterests,theprincipleofrestrictive;developmentstrategyare:outstandingcharacteristics,enhanceparticipation,totherealhighlightstheculture,strengthentheprotection,developmentpatterns:naturalfolkvillageIIIdevelopmentmodel,themainParkdevelopmentmodelFolkMuseumdevelopmentmodeldevelopmentmodelfestivals,folktourismproductdevelopmentmode.Keyword:Folktourism;resourcesdevelopment;culturalchanges;ruraltourism;LijiangRiverBasin;Yangshuo,Guangxi5412080909521[1][2][3]2120604060708090[4]1963[5][6]20801980[7][8]90[9]220801999[10]3[11][12][13][14][15][16]1992[17]1992[18]1996[19]1999[20]2002[21]20012003[22][23]2004[24]2005[25]2006[26]2006[27]2007[28][29]4[30][31][32][33]31203019806explorationinvolvementdevelopmentconsolidationstagnationdeclinerejuvenation[34]1512006[35]2[36]2070809061234[37]1119973culturalprocesses[38][39]20707121232082100110101104024402580[40]1732227164605056602271090[41]1.[42]29[43]3[44]4[45]56415476101012394001.2(1671),,,500,1985,1987,1127,,121810[46][47]2003511BAAEAAFACFDAFDBHCB11HCGHDB7431621,212521907589607445593044295271318351427815102290713758918356074142745598151330445102520016.7%8.9%15.6%200020016.07713.6[48]2007672.9611.35%613.2610.93%59.7015.83%358,69923.92%44.34%236,31121.72%122,38828.41%[49]12346[50]4“”14[51]1232000451515059511024191464.8,1640.21377.280300[52]136819001368[53]2220041200162136841.13320043517[54][55]41963[56]20902004200318252150615215001950139522[57]1.548199820032004125004844520077919420023199210650200771020300594199819987200025520006009020003500200320“”452007792120032004300113359520860455222878070200779400150901372007783720075202225020200470351010004005001040203020043208004005001015502007522462007526231.11968199820002000304024520077976200776241.125200752476200776253194942200779267020004199219981320901070200752370200752376200776273000100008111220004207010452007792005328120233601408018095okhellogood2120003000200320040602004702007523291998199820022003302199350200831271510[58]4620075263110153808020075243210[59]43720075203321570200752376200776341240355200752412345678910111211200531352020902003200423200777363719871382339[60]5008001[61]2[62]405[63]3”[64][65][66]414[67][68]5[69]4212090[70]22090433219984445[71]20[72][73]3005000[74]454647[1]1997(3)37-39[2]199914[3]2001211[4]200419(4)15-19[5].2002128[6]2002185[7],2006[8]20067[9]200419(4)15-19[10]2002[11]2006[12]2005[13]2006[14]2001[15]2005[16]2000[17]19927(3)52-60[18]19927348-51[19]19964316-20[20]199910(1)29-34[21]20061[22]200116(6)16-26[23]2003305114-116[24]200424(4)74-79[25]2005115(1)52-55[26]200621(11)36-42[27]200688(2)1-4[28]200718(2)284-28748[29],2005[30],2005[31],2000[32],2002[33],2003[34]2006[35]20053(20)87-93[36]20043(1)128-130[37]19975(2)21-27[38]200613[39]200