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人教新课标选修六英语检测试题第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Amanlikedtoclimbtallmountains.Afteryearsof21,hefelthercouldhandleanymountainintheworld.Duringaclimbingtrip,withfiveothermen,he22hewouldfirstmakethefinalclimbandclaimtheglory,whiletheothers23.Soheheadedtowardthetopandhewas24thattherewasafullmoon.25itwasfoolishtoclimbatnightalone,hedidusearope(绳索)andputingoodpiton(岩钉)protection.Withthe26ofthemoon,hemaderapidprogress.But27,thickcloudswerestartingtobuildaroundthemountain.Injustafewminutesvisibility(能见度)28toalmostzero.Itwasnowtoolateto29,sohecontinuedtoclimbupthemountain.While30intotaldarkness,hegotintosomerottenrock,andslidovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖).Thegoodnewsisthathewasstill31afterthefall,althoughhefoundhimselfhangingfromhisrope.Thebadnewsis,hehad32hisheavycoatduringthefallandthenightairwasgettingcolderandcolder.Suddenly,fromaboveheseemedtohearastrongdeepvoice,“33therope!”What?Onceagain,heheardadeepvoicesayingthat.But34followed,astheclimbercontinuedtohangontotherope,hopingtograbsomethingthatwouldenablehimtoclimbto35.Unabletoseehistrue36,theclimberconcludedthathangingontotheropewashisonly37.Thefollowingday,histeammatesdiscoveredhim38todeath,stillonhisrope---onlyeightfeet39alargerock.Iftheclimberhadcuttherope,hewouldhavedroppeddowntoarelativelysafearea,wherehecouldhavebuilta40,andprobablysurvivedtheright.21.A.recoveringB.experimentingC.observingD.training22.A.wonderedB.understoodC.decidedD.agree23.A.sleptB.climbedC.walkedD.prepared24.A.sureB.gladC.afraidD.calm25.A.SinceB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If26.A.benefitB.positionC.protectionD.track27.A.naturallyB.thankfullyC.finallyD.unfortunately28.A.droppedB.changedC.roseD.settled29.A.lookaroundB.setoutC.turnbackD.getup30.A.drivingB.rushingC.jumpingD.moving31.A.awakeB.coldC.aliveD.active32.A.buriedB.pickedC.wornD.lost33.A.WaveB.CutC.DropD.pick34.A.violenceB.replyC.silenceD.failure35.A.safetyB.originC.topD.base36.A.appearanceB.situationC.movementD.direction37.A.rewardB.hopeC.workD.result38.A.burnedB.bittenC.beatenD.frozen39.A.inB.besideC.aboveD.below40.A.pathB.fireC.houseD.cave第三部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题。第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AInthe1800swomeninAmericanhadlittleright.Theycouldn’tspeakinpublicmeetings.Theycouldn’tgotocollegesotheycouldn’tbecomedoctors,lawyersorprofessors.Theirpaymightbeonlyonequarterofaman’sandithadtobegiventotheirhusbands.SusanB.Anthony(bornin1820)wasawareofthelimitationsanddecidedthatwomencouldmakecontributionstotheillofsociety,soshetookonthreemajorissuesofherday.Thefirstwastheproblemofalcoholic(酗酒的)husbands.Womenwereoftenbeatenbytheirhusbandswhentheybecamedrunk.Theydecidedtoorganizeawoman’sgroupofbattlethisproblem.Theycalledthemselvesthe“DaughtersofTemperance(戒酒)”.TemperancebecameanationalissuebecausealcoholismwasdestroyingAmericanfamilies.WomenwerenaturallydrawntothemeetingsoftheDaughtersofTemperanceandwerequitesuccessfulinmakingallofsocietyawareofthisnationalproblem.Thenextissuewasslavery.Susanhadlivedforforty-threeyearsbeforeLincolnfreedtheslaves.Shehadsuchastrongbeliefthatallmenshouldbetreatedequallythatshejoinedthe“Anti-SlaverySociety”.Thiswasanotherimportantwayforhertoparticipatein(参加)thebiggestproblemfacingAmericansatthattime.SlaveryledtotheCivilWarbetweenthenorthernstatesandthesouthernstates.Thethirdissuethatmadeherfamouswastherightofwomentovote.Therewasasocietyconcernedwiththistopiccalled“theNationalAssociation”.Sincemencontrolledallofsociety,Susanwantedtoprovethatwomenhavegoodopinionsandtheyshouldhaveanequalrighttoexpressthoseopinions.Susantriedtovoteinelectionsandshewasarrested(逮捕).Thisbroughtmuchinteresttotheideaofwomeninthesuffrage(选举权)association.Today,womenhavealltherightsofmentogotoschool,tovote,andeventogetchildrenindivorcecases.ItwasthebraveryofwomenlikeSusanB.Anthonythatallowedwomentoenjoyequalrightsofmentoday.41.The“DaughtersofTemperance”wasorganizedto.A.preventmenfrombeatingtheirwivesB.winequalrightsforwomenC.limitorcontrolexcessive(过度的)drinkingofalcoholD.makeallofsocietyawarethatAmericanfamilieswerebeingdestroyed42.Susanwasstronglyagainstslaverybecause.A.shehateditthatpeopleweretreatedunequally.B.slaveryledtotheCivilWarC.blackwomenwereterriblytreatedbywhitesD.Lincoln’sopinionhadastronginfluenceonher43.ItwastheissueofthatSusantookonthatmadeherfamous.A.freeingtheblackslavesB.therightofwomentovoteC.womenexpressingtheiropinionsD.womengettingchildrenindivorcecases44.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“interest”?A.hobbyB.chanceC.advantageD.influence45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theintroductiontothe“DaughtersofTemperance”.B.SusanB.Anthony’sfightagainstslavery.C.SusanB.Anthony,afighterforrightsforwomen.D.Allmenwerebornequal.BManythousandsofyearsago,peoplehadnotlearnedtobuildhousesorsheltersofanykind.Theylivedincaveswheretheywereprotectedfromtherainandsnow.Thecaveswerealsosafeplacesinwhichtheycouldsleepwithoutbeingattackedbybearsorwolves.Thetoolsthesepeopleusedweremadeofstone,sowecallthosetimestheStoneAge.Ahard,sharp-edgedpieceofstonewasanaxe-