中石油系统职称英语词汇讲义中石油职称英语词汇讲义VocabularyDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Practice1(2012年真题)1.Beingabletosaveandaccumulatewealthisnotautomatic.A.considerateB.considerableC.consciousD.careful2.Wonderfulofnatureareallaroundus.A.appearanceB.experienceC.phenomenaD.philosophy3.ThewholecountywithlittleredheartsonValentine’sDay.A.breaksinB.breaksintoC.breaksoffD.breaksout4.IfIwerethepresidentofauniversityIshouldacompulsorycoursein“HowtoUseYourEyes”.A.escapeB.establishC.estateD.elapse5.Thestatementthatoiloriginatedintheseaisbyaglanceatamapshowingthechiefoilfieldoftheworld.A.confinedB.confessedC.conformedD.confirmed6.Almost70percentofallnon-foodpurchasesinsupermarketsaregeneratedbyin-store.A.decidedB.decisiveC.decideD.decisions7.Ibelievethattruthandjusticearetoanenduringsocialorder.A.fundamentalB.fountainC.formationD.friction8.Someofthese“upsidedown”airmailstampsarenowover$6,000.A.worthyB.worthedC.worthD.worthwhile9.Theearlypioneershadtomanyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A.gointoB.goalongwithC.gobackonD.gothrough10.Rememberthatcustomersdon'taboutpricesinthatcity.A.disputeB.bargainC.consultD.discuss11.Difficultiesandhardshipshavethebestqualitiesoftheyounggeologist.A.broughtaboutB.broughtinC.broughtupD.broughtout12.Doyouknowwherethepicturesonmoney?A.resultedfromB.removedfromC.camefromD.fellfrom13.Ioftenabouthowquicklytimeflies.A.complainB.complaintC.compileD.conceive14.I'mwithcomputerprogramsthatcorrectspellingthroughtheuseofbuilt-indictionaries.A.commonB.familiarC.knownD.friendly15.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathfromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.A.rateB.priceC.speedD.degree16.Withwinterhereyoucantheseskirtstillyouneedthemagainnextsummer.A.getridofB.giveawayC.doawaywithD.putaway17.Thegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfoodtosomeextent.A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.maduseof18.Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply.A.appliedB.appreciatedC.approvedD.appealed19.Inflationisthefirstproblemthatthenewgovernmentwillhaveto.A.revolveB.graspC.seizeD.tackle20.Fewpeoplewhoofhighschoolwillberich.A.rundownB.checkinC.dropoutD.checkoutPractice2(2009年真题)1.TheChinesenationhassignificantlytotheprogressofhumancivilization.A.relatedB.contributedC.ownedD.attached2.Thebeesoutoftheirhive.A.flockedB.swarmedC.packedD.crowded3.Theschoolcannotgivemuchpracticaltraininginliving,becausemostofthestudents'timeisspentinclasses,studyinglessons.A.normalB.ordinaryC.regularD.commonly4.Heshowedmehowtoturnonthelightsandtheair-conditioner.A.adjustB.adoptC.treatD.remedy5.IwasexhaustedwhenIreachedhome,andIflungmyselfdownonthefrontstepsto.A.discoverB.recoverC.dissolveD.retreat6.Travelandwerechangedwhenthesteamshipwasinvented.A.transportationB.traditionC.transmissionD.transformation7.Mr.SmithfinallylosthisandfouledLincolnbygrindinghisfootwithabootheel.A.mindB.temperC.moodD.passion8.Antsdon'tcarrycalendarsaroundwiththem,buttheyshowamazingaccuracythedayoftheyear.A.incaseB.suchasC.sothatD.asto9.Schlesinger'staskwastomeldallheadquarters,field,andstaffprogramsintoaunifieddepartment.A.initialB.initiativeC.initiateD.initiation10.allwehavelearnedfromspaceflights,themoonisstillariddlefromthedistantpast.A.InsteadofB.InspiteofC.InsearchofD.Becauseof11.Thefirststepistoyourproblemandgotoworkonit.A.recognizeB.revengeC.recollectD.receive12.Iintothedark,surethatIwouldfinallyreachthehospital.A.workoutB.setoutC.makeoutD.putout13.Smokingalsotheheartandbloodvessels.A.inclinesB.affectsC.effectsD.surplus14.Ibelieveintheworthoftheindividualandinhisrighttolife,liberty,andthepursuitofhappiness.A.superiorB.surplusC.supremeD.suppress15.ByNovember1973oilsupplieswerecriticallylow,creatingthemostshortagesofenergysinceWorldWarII.A.rigidB.acuteC.denseD.urgent16.Thereisonesuggestionthatthefootstepsofcrowdswalkingthestreetsinmajorcitiescouldenergy.A.assembleB.gatherC.generateD.yield17.Iamunabletowhatheissaying.A.concentrateonB.concentrateinC.finishwithD.finishoff18.America'searlywereattractedbythefertilelandandvariedclimatesitofferedforfarming.A.settlersB.inherentsC.residentsD.lodgers19.TheU.S.,generallyacknowledgedtobeastepBritainonbiofuel,hasanestimated600stationsthatofferE85(afuelmadeof85percentbioethanol).A.inexcessofB.inadvanceC.aheadofD.infrontof20.Yourspeechclasswillmakeyournervousnessworkforyouagainstyou.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthanPractice3(2010年真题)1.Itispossibletopredicthowmuchenergyandwaterabuildingwillconsume,howmuch_______willbeneeded.A.matterB.thingsC.materialD.substance2.Theyfoundthatthepositivethinkerssold37percentmoreinsurancethandidthe_______thinkers.A.negativeB.positiveC.activeD.passive3.Inlabsaroundtheworld,badbugsareundergoingtheultimaterehabilitation,being_______fromlife-threateningvirusesandbacteriaintolifesavingtherapeuticagents.A.translatedB.transportedC.transformedD.transmitted4.Thefreshairissometimeshumidfromthe_______rainfallofthisarea.A.numerousB.abundantC.plentyD.substantive5.Weknowthatmanyanimals_______