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Unit2CultureShock同步测试题I.词汇运用。（15分）i.同义替换。（共8小题，每小题1分）()1.Ioftenhelpwithsomehouseworkinmysparetime.21cnjy.comA.busyB.happyC.free()2.Toacertaindegree,mymotherismyfirstteacher.Shehastaughtmemuch.A.InmyopinionB.TomysurpriseC.Toacertainpoint()3.---WhatwillyoudoifyoufailtheEnglishexam?---Iwillworkhardertogetagoodgradenexttime.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】A.areunsuccessfulinB.aresuccessfulinC.areboredwith()4.ImanagedtogetthechancetostudyinAmerica.Iamsohappy.A.wantedtogetB.succeededingettingC.startedtoget()5.Manypeoplewanttoknowwhatstarsdointheireverydaylife.A.workingB.dailyC.good()6.Mostparentsliketodowhatevertheycanfortheirkids.Theythinkthat’slove.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything()7.Theoldmanisverykind.Heoftenhelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.friendlyB.excellentC.important()8.Allcontestantsarerequiredtoarriveatthestudiobefore9tomorrowmorning.A.providedB.askedC.workedii.词汇释义。（共3小题，每小题1分）()9.A______issomeonewhoistheofficialleaderofacountry.2-1-c-n-j-yA.managerB.headmasterC.president()10._____meansaspecialsetofclotheswornbystudentsatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.A.AcoatB.AT-shirtC.Auniform()11.To_____somethingmeanstoagreesomethingunwillingly(不情愿地).A.admitB.decideC.provideiii.根据上下文线索猜词。（共4小题，每小题1分）()12.Nextweekisalong_____,somanypeoplewillspendtheirdaystravelling.A.weekB.eventC.vacation()13.Sheisa(n)_____moviestar,Peopleallovertheworldknowher.A.beautifulB.humorousC.international()14.HuangJiguangisa_____heroofChina.AllChinesepeopleareproudofhim.A.nationalB.cleverC.friendly()15.Mysisterlikeseatingjunkfood,______Frenchfries.语法填空题。（10分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）WhenmywifeandIwenttolivein(16)______Arabcountry,my(17)_____(friend)toldustobepreparedforthecultureshock.Later,we(18)______(know)thattheiradvicewasright.Thecultureshockstartedwiththeweather.(19)_____hotweathermadeusfeelso(20)_____(tire).Anothercultureshock(21)______(be)theworkingweek.WeworkedfromSaturdaystoWednesdays,includingSundays.Theyhavestrict(22)_____(rule)forwomen.Womencannotletpeopleseetheirfacesinpublic.Alldresseswornbywomenhavetocoverthebody(23)_____(complete).Theydonotletwomendrivecarseither.Inourfreetime,wewentcampinginthedesert.Wealsoenjoyed(24)______(ride)onthecamels.Intheend,weenjoyedthelifethere(25)______theircultureisverydifferentfromtheAmericanculture.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】III.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Oneday,apairoftouristswereoutinthefieldswhentheydiscoveredanabandoned(被遗弃的)well(井)nearanoldfarmhouse.OfcourseTheywerecurious(好奇的),sothey__26__asmallstoneintothewell,butthey__27__heardthestonehitthebottomofthewell.Theysearchedfor__28__elseandthenfoundalargerrock.Theydroppeditintothewell,butonceagainthey__29__nothing.Theythoughttheyneededsomething__30__,sotheysearchedthefarmyardforanobject.Aftermuchstruggle(努力),they__31__todragarailroadtie(铁路枕木)totheedgeofthewelland__32__itintothewell.Afterseveralseconds,a__33__ranacrosstheyardanddoveintotheopenholewithoutanyhesitation.Thetwotouristsstoodtherein__34__Afterawhileafarmerappearedandtoldthemthathewaslookingfora__35__goat.Thetouriststoldthefarmeraboutthegoatdivingintothewell.“Thatcouldn'tbemygoat,thefarmerreplied.“Mygoatwasgrazing(吃草)inthefieldropedtoarailroadtie!”()26.A.usedB.gotC.dropped()27.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldom()28.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing()29.A.readB.sawC.heard()30.A.largerB.smaller21教育名师原创作品C.wider()31.A.failedB.managedC.moved()32.A.droppedB.cutC.put()33.A.farmerB.goatC.worker()34.A.relaxationB.differenceC.amazement()35.A.lostB.sickC.largeIV.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AMostpeoplewholiveabroadforaperiodexperiencedifficultiesinadjustingto(适应)thenewculture.Thisiscommonlycalledcultureshock.Thetermcultureshockwasintroducedforthefirsttimein1958todescribetheworriesproducedwhenapersonmovestoacompletelynewenvironment.Inordertounderstandcultureshock,onemustrememberthatourabilitytoworkintheworlddependsonourcapacity(能力)toreadhundredsofsignsandbehaveaccordingtocountless(无数的)differentkindsofrules.Athomeweknowhowtoreadstreetsigns,howtousethetelephone,andhowtoorderdishes.Muchofwhatwedoinourdailylifeiseasyandrequireslittlethought.Abroad,simpletasksbecomedifficultbecausewedon'tknowhowtobehave.Ouractionsandwordsdon'tgettheexpectedresponses,andwedon'tunderstandthemessageswearegetting:Wearefacingnewwaysofthinking,valuing,anddoingthings.Sometimes,ourcommonsenseisnolongeruseful.Thisdisorientation(迷惘)thatcancauseseriousstressiscultureshock.Luckily,cultureshockismanageable.Ifwearepreparedforit,wecandosomethingtoreduceitseffects.Cultureshockisacycleofadjustmentthatmaytakealotoftime.Thecyclehasfourbasicperiods,andmostpeopleexperienceatleasttwoperiodsduringtheirstayabroad.However,thelengthandseriousnessoftheseperiodsaredifferentfordifferentpeople,andcultureshockcanevenmakeonedevelopabetterunderstandingofhimselforherself.()36.Whenwasthetermcultureshockintroducedfirstly?A.In1985.B.In1958.C.In1859.D.In1895.()37.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmostthingswedoinoureverydaylife?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.I