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Unit2Cultureshock第6课时巩固与提升一、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。VisitingthepoorinIndiaLastsummerIwentto1andstayedtherefortwentydays.Thetripwas2bytheRedCross.Thetripwastolearnaboutthelivesof3peopleinIndia.Iwasdeeplymovedby4Isaw.Insomeareas,somefamilieswere5poorthattheyhadtoliveinrubbishdumps.6,theIndiangovernmentisworkinghardtomakethesituation7.Besides,IlearntabouttheIndiancultureandtheirlanguages.Indiahas8mainlanguages:Hindi（印地语）andEnglish.Althoughthetripwashard9,itwasaveryvaluableexperienceforme.Ithasshownmehow10Iam.Ihavemadeadecisiontostudyhardsincethen.（）1．A．ThailandB．IndiaC．Indonesia（）2．A．arrangedB．encouragedC．described（）3．A．richB．sickC．poor（）4．A．whatB．howC．that（）5．A．veryB．suchC．so（）6．A．ToacertaindegreeB．IntheirsparetimeC．HoweverBACACC（）7．A．worseB．betterC．wider（）8．A．twoB．threeC．four（）9．A．worksB．jobC．work（）10．A．sadB．happyC．luckyBACC二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2016·深圳）Inthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructor（辅导员）atahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequicklyreplied,“No,Ireallydon’twanttodothis.”IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn’tberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidn’tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.Atlunchthenextday,IwasleadingcampsongswhenIsawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy’snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise,Ifoundtheboyfromunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldn’tbelieveitwasthesameperson.InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy’smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid,“Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesturemaymeantosomeoneelse.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirown“boyunderthetree”．（）11．Beforethewritercametothehighschoolsummercamp,hewasa（n）__________.A．instructorB．camperC．studentD．reporter（）12．Howmanytimesdidthewriterinvitetheboytojoinintheactivities?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.D．Manytimes.CB（）13．Whichisthecorrectorderaboutthestory?①Theboydancedjoyfullywithtwogirls.②Theboywentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriends.③Theboyrefusedtojoinintheactivities.④Theboy’smothermadeaphonecalltothewriter.A．①②③④.B．②③①④.C．③①②④.D．④③②①.C（）14．FromParagraph4,wecaninfer（推断出）thatTommy’smotherwasvery________tothewriter.A．thankfulB．helpfulC．faithfulD．harmfulABTherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?Manyyearsago,lotsofBritishpeoplewereforcedtoleavetheircountryandgotosomeotherplaces.TheseplaceswerelatercalledAmerica,CanadaandAustralia.TheEnglishlanguagewasbroughttotheseplacesbythem.Inthebeginning,thoselivinginAmerica（latercalledAmericans）spokethesameastheydidinEngland,buttheEnglishpeopleathomechangedtheirlanguage.SometimesAmericansspokeinadifferentway,whilethepeopleinEnglandspokethesameastheydidbefore.Sothelanguagechangedlittlebylittleindifferentpartsoftheworld.TheEnglishlanguagehasalsotakeninmanynewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,Americansborrowed“cent”fromoldFrenchand“cookbook”fromGerman.Theyalsoborrowed“tofu”and“kowtow”fromChinese.Inshort,theEnglishlanguageischangingallthetime.（）15．ManyBritishpeoplewereforcedtoleaveforthefollowingplacesEXCEPT__________.A．AmericaB．CanadaC．JapanD．Australia（）16．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thelanguage”referto?A．BritishEnglish.B．AmericanEnglish.C．English.D．AustralianEnglish.CC（）17．Inthebeginning,theEnglishpeoplein__________changedtheirlanguage.A．theUSAB．EnglandC．AustraliaD．Canada（）18．WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTborrowedaccordingtothepassage?A．Tofu.B．Cent.C．Cookbook.D．Speak.BD（）19．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Englishischangingallthetime.B．ThepassageismainlyaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.C．Alongtimeago,Britishpeoplewerepreparedtomovetoothercountries.D．Theancestors（祖先）ofAmericansareallfromtheUK.A三、语法填空。阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。KevinvisitedSingaporeforeightweeksbecausehewonaSingaporegovernmentscholarship.Forsevenweeks,helived20otherforeignstudentsin21four-starhotelandattendedEnglishlanguageclasses.TheyalsohadclassesonSingaporeancultureandwenton22（sightsee）tours.Forthefinalweek,hestayedwitha23（friend）familyinSingaporeCity.Hemadefriendswithstudentsfromother24（country）,aswellasmanyfromSingapore.HewentbacktoChinatwomonthsagoandsincethen,he25（keep）intouchwithhisnewfriendsby26（write）emails.Singaporeisabeautifulcountry.Peoplelive27（happy）withfast28（develop）ofthecountry.Becauseofthesereasons,morea