1中考一轮复习8AUnit1-Unit38AUnit1句型结构1.SheisasslimasIam.as…as…与……一样,notas/so…as…不及……1)我们的教室和他们的一样明亮。Ourclassroomis_________________theirs.2)他姐姐没有他高。Hissisteris________________________him.=Hissisteris_____________him.=Heis_______________hissister.3)远足不及滑雪刺激。_______isn’t_______________________________.=_______ismore_______________________.=_______isless_______________________.4)Sheisnotas________(care)ashercousin.Shemakesmoremistakesinherhomework.Shedoesn’tdoherhomeworkas_______(care)ashercousin.Shemakesmoremistakes.联想:asoldas=______________________astallas=______________________asbigas=______________________aslongas=______________________2.Shehelpsmewithmyhomework.helpsb.withsth.“在某方面帮助某人”与helpsb.(to)dosth.同义,可转换e.g.这个女孩经常帮同学学英语。Thegirloften_____herclassmates______theirEnglish.Thegirloften______herclassmates______English.联想:can’thelpdoingsth.区别can’thelp(to)dosth.Hiscrazyfanscouldn’thelp_______(scream)whenJayChou______(appear)onthestage.I’msorryIcan’thelp________(clean)thehousetodaybecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo.3.Shealwaysgivesseatstopeopleinneed.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.1)请把这辆自行车给你的老师。Please______thebike______yourteacher.=Please__________________thebike.2)请把地图递给我。Please_______themap_____me.=Please_________________________.语法难点1.形容词(做定语、表语和补足语)我们使用形容词描写人或事物,通常把它放在名词之前做定语、连系动词之后做表语或宾语之后做宾语补足语以及担任主语补足语。e.g.1)她留着短发。Shehas______hair.(_____语)2)这些男孩子很英俊。Theboys____________________.(_____语)3)Canyousneezeand___________________(保持眼睛睁着)atthesametime?(____语)4)Thecomputerprogrammerwas________________(被发现死了)athishouse.(____语)请回想出尽可能多的连系动词:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.形容词的原级、比较级、最高级的基本用法:A+be+adj.(比较级)+than+B.A+be+the+adj.(最高级)+in/of….A+be(not)+as+adj.(原级)+as+B.1)西蒙比凯特更瘦。Simon__________________Kate.2)在所有的孩子中玛丽是最小的。Maryis__________________allthechildren3)我的尺子和你的不一样长。Myruler____________________yours.=Myruler___________________________yours.28AUnit2句型结构1.Ilikelearninghowtocookandsew.howtocookandsew如何做饭和缝缝补补whentogotoschool什么时候去上学wheretovisit参观哪儿1)艾迪不知道晚饭吃什么?Eddiedoesn’tknow_______________forsupper.2)请告诉我该怎么办。Pleasetellme_____________________.3)我不能决定怎样处理这个问题。Ican’tdecidehow_______________theproblem.Ican’tdecidewhat_______________theproblem.2.Thereadingweekisalwaystooshortbecausewewanttoreadallourfriends’booksaswell.区分aswell/too/also/either并能正确使用和相互转换1)Judy也是舞蹈俱乐部的成员。JudyisamemberofDancingClub__________.JudyisamemberofDancingClub,__________.Judyis__________amemberofDancingClub.2)Sandy明天也不会回来。Sandywillnotcomebacktomorrow,__________.3.Ispendalotoftimepracticing.区分spend/take/cost/pay1)Bob每天花两个小时的时间看电视。It______Bobtwohours__________TVeveryday.Bob________twohours__________TVeveryday.2)昨天他们花50块钱买这些书的。They______fiftyyuan_______thebooksyesterday.They______fiftyyuan_______thebooksyesterday.Thebooks_______themfiftyyuanyesterday.难点语法1.比较两个事物的数量可用:‘more…than’,‘fewer…than’‘less…than’,比较三个或三个以上事物的数量时可用:‘themost’,‘thefewest’和‘theleast’,其中___________,___________后面加可数名词,___________,__________后面加不可数名词,__________,__________后面既可加可数名词又可加不可数名词。1)Nancy学习的科目比John多。Nancystudies______subjects______John.=Johnstudies________subjects_______Nancy.Kitty的果汁是最少的。Kittyhas________juice.2)三班学生在农场摘的苹果最多。ThestudentsofClass3picked_________applesonthefarm.3)孩子们的空余时间比以前更少了。Childrenhave______freetime_____before.2.用thesameas和differentfrom完成句子:1).Simon的夹克杉和John的一样。Simon’sjacketis_______________John’sjacket.2).Daniel的制服和Simon的相同,但是与John的不同.Daniel’suniformis_____________Simon’s,but_______________John’s.3).Nancy的时间表和John的时间表不一样。Nancy’stimetableis_______________John’stimetable.4).她的发型和她妈妈的一样。Herhairis____________style________hermother’s.8AUnit3句型结构1.Itismadeofmetalandreallytall.区分bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadein/bemadeby/bemadeinto31)这条连衣裙是用真丝做成的。Thedress________________silk.2)纸张是由木材制成的。Paper_________________wood.3)那块手表是中国制造的。Thewatch________________China.4)这些小轿车是他们生产的。Thecars_______________them.5)金属可以做成机器和许多其它东西。Metalcan________________machinesandmanyotherthings.2.Wejustwantedtogointotheparkandenjoyourselves.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得开心1)所有的学生上个礼拜六过得都很愉快。Allthestudents____________/____________/___________lastSaturday.2)今年暑假在游览这个主题公园时我们过的很开心。We__________________________________thethemeparkduringthis______________.3.Thewholeworldwasthereinfrontofus!区分infrontof/inthefrontof1)有一张讲台在教室的前面。There’sateacher’sdesk_____________theclassroom.2这幢房子前面有许多树。Therearemanytrees_____________thehouse.3)感谢你同意让我坐在公共汽车的前面。Thankyou________________________me_________________________________thebus.inthefrontof=atthefrontof反义:atthebackofinfrontof反义:behind1)Max个子很高,他坐在教室的后面。Maxisverytall.Hesits_____________theclassroom.2)屋后有一条河。Thereisariver___________thehouse.难点语法1.使用and/but/or1)他又高又瘦。Heistall______thin.2)我弟弟虽然年纪小,但却懂很多。Mybrotherisyoung_____heknowsalot.3)你是骑自行车上班还是坐公交车上班?Doyougotoworkbybike______bybus?4)Hurryup,_________youwillmissthetrain.5)Crosstheroad,________youwillfindthehotel.2.动词不定式(做宾语)1)计划做某事__________2)决定(不)做某事______________/_____________/____________3)想做某事______