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(81)MaryandPeterwerehavingapicnicnearariverwhenMarynoticedsomethingflyingoverhead.“1,”sheshoutedtoherfriends.“That’saspaceshipupthereandit’sgoingto2here.”Frightened(吓唬)bythestrangesilvercoloredspaceship,3oftheyoungpeoplegotintheir4anddroveawayquickly.Peter__5_Maryandalwaysclosetoher.They,more6thanfrightened,watchedthespaceshipland,sawadooropen.Whennobody7,theywenttothespaceshipandlookedinto。Inthecenterofthefloor8__wasapileoffood.PeterfollowedMaryintothespaceshipanddidn’t__9_thedoorclosebehindhim.Thetemperaturefellquicklyandthe__10youngpeoplelostconsciousness(知觉).Whentheywokeup,theywere11toseethattheywerebackbytheriver12.Thespaceshiphadgone.Theircarwasnearby.“What13?”saidMary.“Don’taskme;perhapswehada14.”Petersaidslowly.“Didyou…didyouseeaspaceship?”“Yes,”saidMary.“Oh,Peter,we15haveseenaUFOcomingfromanotherworld.”1.A.LookB.ComeC.StopD.Stand2.A.arriveB.comeC.landD.leave3.A.noneB.someC.manyD.most4.A.carsB.roomsC.housesD.buses5.A.knewB.likedC.sawD.met6.A.afraidB.worriedC.carefulD.curious(好奇)7.A.comealongB.cameoverC.cameoutD.cameround8.A.itB.thereC.thatD.this9.A.knowB.thinkC.hearD.hope10.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five11.A.happyB.surprisedC.interestedD.ready12.A.againB.tooC.laterD.finally13.A.startedB.stoppedC.happenedD.landed14.A.restB.dreamC.drinkD.walk15.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must(82)TheInspectorofSchoolsarrivedyesterdaymorning,andhespentthewholedayexaminingtheclasses.Theheadmasterhadtoldusafewdays__1thathewascoming.Ithinktheheadmasterwasvery2aboutit,foreveryday,hecametoalltheclasses,3theteachersoverandoveragainwhattheymustdoandexaminedtheboyshimselftosee__4_theywerereadyfortheinspector.Hetoldusinourclassthatwewereallfoolsandwouldbesuretomakehimlosefacebeforetheinspector.Allthismadeusverynervous;andwhenthe5walkedintoourclasswewereallveryafraid.IfeltthatallI6knewhadgonecleanoutofmy7.Theinspectorisatallman.Hewearsglassesandalwayslooksverystrict.He8onexaminingtheclassinEnglish,andIwasaskedtoread.Ifeltverynervous,butIgot9withoutanybadmistakes.Someoftheotherboys,10,didnotdowellandtheinspector11serious,thoughhedidnotsay12.Wegotalongwithhistoryandgeography;butwhenitcametomath,hesetussomevery13problemstosolvewhichwefailedtodo;sohelookedveryangrilyatourteacher.Ourteacherwasvery14withuslater;butIamsureweshouldhavedonebetterifwehadnotbeensoafraid.IthinkIshouldliketobe15whenIgrowup,becauseeveryoneshouldbeafraidofme.1.AbeforeB.afterC.agoD.later2.A.nervousB.angryC.afraidD.sure3.A.askedB.neededC.promisedD.told4.A.whetherB.howC.whyD.that5.A.teacherB.studentsC.headmasterD.inspector6.A.neverB.oftenC.everD.even7.A.handBfingerC.heartDmind8.A.finishedB.stoppedC.keptD.went9.A.onB.throughC.downD.out10.A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.whatever11.A.lookedB.feltC.seemedD.sounded12.A.littleB.manyC.muchD.few13.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.simple14.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.angryD.strict15.A.ateacherB.anofficerC.aninspectorD.aheadmaster(83)Washoeisayoungchimpanzee(黑猩猩).Sheisno1chimpanzee,though.Scientistsaredoingresearch(研究)2her.Theywanttoseehowcivilized(驯化)shecan3.Alreadyshecandomanythingsashumanbeingdoes.Forexample,shehasbeenlearninghowtoexchange4withpeople.Thescientistsareteachingher5language.Whenshewantstobepicked6,Washoepointsupwithonefinger.Sherubsherteethwithherfinger7shewantstobrushherteeth.Thisisdoneaftereverymeal.Washoehasalsobeentrainedtofindanswerstoproblems.Onceshewasputinaroomwithfoodhangingfromthetop.Itwastoohighto8.Aftershethoughtabouttheproblem,shegotatallboxtostand9.Thefoodwasstilltoohightobereached.Washoefoundalongstick.Thensheclimbedontothe10,caughtthestickand11downthefoodwiththestick.Washoe12likeahuman,too.Thescientistskeepherinafullyfurnished(布置好家俱的)house.Afterahard13inthelab,shegoeshome.Theresheplayswithhertoys.She14watchestelevisionbeforegoingtobed.Scientistshopeto15moreaboutpeoplebystudyingourclosestrelative---thechimpanzee.1.A.foolishB.simpleC.realD.ordinary2.A.forB.onC.toD.by3.A.experienceB.changeC.produceD.become4.A.actionsB.ideasC.messagesD.feelings5.A.humanB.signC.motherD.animal6.A.outB.atC.onD.up7.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while8.A.pullB.seeC.eatD.reach9.A.byB.onCupD.with10.A.wallB.boxC.topD.stick11.A.knockedB.pickedC.tookD.looked12.A.livesB.worksC.thinksD.plays13.A.taskB.lessonC.journeyD.day14.A.quiteB.alreadyC.evenD.still15.A.seeB.answerC.learnD.copy(84)TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorth1__continent(洲),whenthislandfirstbecameanation.After2itsfreedom(自由)fromEngland,ithas13states.EachofthestateshadastarontheAmericanflag(旗子).Asthenation3,newstateswereformedandthere4newstarsontheflag.5alongtime,therewereforty-eightstates.In1959two6starswereadded(加)totheflag,standingfor(代表)thenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.7werethefirstpeopleofthelandandgreatnumberofpeoplecamefromEngland.Itis8thatreasonthatthelanguageoftheU.S.isEnglishand9itscultureandcustoms(文化习惯)aremore10thoseofEnglandthananyothercountryintheworld.1.A.AmericaB.America’sC.AmericanD.Americans2.A.winB.wonC.winningD.havewon3.A.grewB.growsC.growingD.havegrown4.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen5.A.InB.FromC.ForD.Through6.A.anotherB.manyC.otherD.more7.A.IndiaB.IndianC.IndiasD.Indians8.A.on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