中考英语历年考点总结

中考英语历年考点总结捡起，挑选,接某人pickup挑选pickout=recognizemakeanoise制造噪音=din震惊beshocked=amazed=surprised(at)怕beinfear=frightened/afraid(of)满意besatisfiedwith=pleased悲Hewaspainful(inpain)=sad=unhappy应该做某事..besupposedtodosth=should=oughtto乐Hewascheerful=happy=delighted=pleased玩得高兴havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfhavefundoingsth装扮、打扮dressup给(某人)穿衣服dresssb(in)穿着、戴着(表状态)wear穿上(表动作putonbring拿来take带走carry携带，搭乘，运载，抬fetch取回=getachieve=get/cometrueIbelieveIwillachievemydreamoneday.=Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.出现、出席showup=bepresentat…=turnup熬夜stayupattimes=sometimes有时sometime某时intimeontimesometimes几次，几倍=afew=severalsometime一段时间forthetimebeing=atpresent目前=nowoneatatime一次atonetime=once曾经foratime=momentIt'stimeforyoutodoit.=It's_________todoit.taketurnstodosth.=dosth.inturns轮流做某事thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法befamousfor因……而出名(跟出名的原因)befamousas以……而出名(跟职业/身份/地位)well-known=famous想做某事：wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.feellikedoingsth.….muchtoo+adj=very=amostbeautifulgirl=terribly=quite=rather=fairly=not…alittle=pretty(相当)太多….toomuch+不可数ntoomany+可数nbytheway顺便说一下intheway妨碍、挡路ontheway在途中以这种方式(方法)inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethodShow(=tell)methewaytotheshop总是，一直allthetime=always仍然、还是allthesame=stillHowistheweathertoday?=What’stheweatherliketoday?有点儿alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindofWhat’sthematter=What’sthetrouble?=What’swrong?(with)=What’sup?Whichisthewayto…?HowcanIgettothe…?Istherea…nearhere?Canyoutellmethewaytothe…?=show=nearbyHewasnnotin=absent(from)Bein=wear=join=beathomeWhatgoodnews/weather/information/work!whatelse：别的什么easilyenoughahousenearbythethingsalikeThelivingpeople=Thepeoplealivesomethingwrongnothingserioushaveto：不得不=beforcedtodo=must=besuretoinfact=actually=asamatteroffact：事实上;实际上=really=trulyagreewithsb.：同意某人意见=agreewithwhatonesaysagreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事Henods=agreeHehasthesameideaasmine=Heagreewithme.don’tmind(=care)/like：+doing不介意/喜欢careabout关心carefor=like=goinfor=bekeenon=enjoy=prefer=(befondof)常见动词：keep,mind,finish,enjoy,practice,advise.其他重要的动词：suggest：JennysuggestedleavingforParisthisafternoon.(珍妮建议今天下午动身去巴黎。)只能跟ing形式miss(Whatamissdoingsth.)：Hemissedwinningthefirstprize.(他错过获得第一名的机会。)escape:escapebeingpunished(逃避被惩罚)admit:Thethiefadmittedstealingthepurse.(小偷承认偷了钱包。)risk:risktravellingtotheunknown(冒险去没开发地带旅行)askfor要求得到、要求见到=requestCallfor=require=need需要usedtodosth.过去经常…/be(get)usedto(doing)sth.习惯于…/beusedtodosth./beusedfordoingsth.被用来做…fall(fell/fallen)downfrom…=falloff…从…摔下来/fallover向前摔倒fallinto…跌进…feel(felt/felt)drop=godown=fallrise=goup=standupraise=putupone’shand=lift=bringup养大=comeupwith提出howtodealwith…/whattodowith…怎样处理…◆perhaps/maybe.probablyMaybesheisathome.=Shemaybeathome.save(v.)储蓄,节省,挽救savetime/moneysaveone’slifeown(vt.)=haveowner(s)(n.)Iownthebook.=Iamtheownerofthebook.=Thebookismine=Thebookbelongstome.onone’sown=(all)byoneself=alone(adj.)myownbook/abookofmyownmakeadeal作成交易makeaface做鬼脸makefriendswith与……交朋友makeone’sliving维持生活makeone’swayto前往某处makeuseof利用makeafoolof捉弄，使出洋相=makefunofmakejokesabout=playjokes(=tricks)on=makefunof取笑makeanote(notes)of注意，记下来=writedown=takedownmake…into把……作成，使变成sth.bemadeintomakeit成功，到达某处succeedindoingsth=besuccessfulinmakeroom腾出地方for=spaceleaveroom留出地方formakeup编造bemadeupof=consistofbemadeofbemadefrombemadeinbemadebymakebreakfast,makedinner,maketeadosomecooking做饭makealistof列出清单makesbdobemadetodomakesthdoneallover(=around/across)theworld全世界，世界各地ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears;adayortwo=oneortwodays一两天anhourortwo=oneortwohours一两个小时movesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到(不具体的)某一地方attheageof…在……年龄时=whensbwas…yearsoldtakepartin参加、加入=jointheclub=attendthemeetingallday=alldaylong整天allnight=allnightlong整夜in(不用under)thesun在阳光下with(不用under)thehelpof=withone’shelpintherain在雨中inthedark在黑暗中inthesnow在雪中atthebeginningof…在..开始的时候atfirst=firstofallattheendof…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头intheend=finallytakephotos=takeaphoto=takepictures=takeapicture照相it’seasytodosth.做某事容易=simpleit’shardtodosth.做某事难=difficultIt’sessentialtodosth.做某事必要=necessaryIt’shelpfultodosth=usefulIt’sniceofyou=kindHeiskind=friendlyIt’safineday=niceHeisfine.=wellputup举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造;puton穿上，戴上，上演(戏剧);putdown=writedown=copydown写下来;putout伸出，扑灭;putaway收起来，收好;putoff推迟;putone’sheartinto…全神贯注于……,全身心投入…gotolotsofparties经常参加聚会=oftengotothepartytrytodosth.努力(企图)做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事tryone’besttodosth.尽力做某事Pleasekeepquiet!请保持安静=remaincalmkeep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”keepsth.保存某物usesth.todosth.=dosth..withsth.使用…做…区别:use…for…use…as…给某人打电话的几种说法：call(up)=phone=ringcallsb.up,callsb.phonesb.,phonetosb.telephonesb.telephonetosb.phonesb.up,ringsb.givesb.aring,givesb.aphonewiththename=called=namedcallfor=require=needthenumberof….的数量，谓语是单数anumberof=many许多number前可用large(=huge=big),great,small(=tiny)修饰其谓语是复数becomeamemberof=bein=joinhavealarge/smallpopulationof人口不能用:many/much/afew/alittlewhatisthepopulation?不能用:howmany/howmuchdoingsth.takessb.Sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车takethebus乘公共汽车takethetrain乘火车ta