1《全析详解中考英语阅读理解30篇》No.01Iwillalwaysremembermymother’slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th,2008,myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster’soffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice,Isawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,wewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally,wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside,mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying,“She’sgone.Teresa,mommy’sgone.She’sdead.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero(英雄)is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois,Itellthem,mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill?A.Onthebeach.B.Atthehospital.C.Atschool.D.Athome.2.Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill?A.Hersister.B.Theheadmaster.C.Herteacher.D.Thepoliceofficer.3.Whatdidtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersonthenextday?A.Hermotherhadbeenveryill.B.Hermotherhadbeendead.C.Hermotherhadgottenbetter.D.Hersistercametoseeher.4.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat_______.A.thewriterisafraidofhermotherB.thewriterisproudofhermotherC.thewriterfeelssadabouthermotherD.thewriterfeelssorryforhermother25.Thewritermustthinkhermotherisa_______woman.A.famousB.freeC.richD.great【答案与解析】1.选C。根据短文的第2段句子Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmeto…可知,当我回到学校以后,才得知母亲生病的消息,即当作者得知母亲病重时,当时她isatschool(在学校)。2.选D。根据第2段的句子Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedand…可知,老师叫我去校长办公室,但真正告诉我发生了什么事的是thepoliceofficer。故答案选D。3.选B。在短文的第3段开头讲到了第二天发生的事。校长告诉我的两个老师发生了什么事,然后紧接着借妹妹之口:She’sgone.Teresa,mommy’sgone.She’sdead.使读者知道,校长告诉老师的事是Mymotherhadbeendead(我的母亲死了)。4.选B。在短文的最后一段,作者反复提到这样的字眼:astrongmother,hadthebiggestheart,anangel,字里行间都充满着自豪之情。故答案选B。5.选D。最后一段说母亲有世界上最宽容的心,她是一位strong母亲,她是一位真正的英雄,这些都说明了在作者心中母亲很great(伟大)。No.02OnedayinearlyMarchof1993,PaulineandTomNichterandtheir11-year-oldsonJason,wereshoppingforatoyinBuenaPark,CA.Suddenly,Paulinesawawalletlyingonthefloor.Whenshelookedinside,shefound$200.Thefamily,homelessandwithoutwork,knewthatcouldchangetheirlives.Buttheytookthewallettothenearbypolicestationandturneditin.Thewalletwasfoundtohavesomeotherpocketsandmoremoneyin—over$2000!Thepolicecalledthemanwholostthewallettopickitup.ThemanthankedtheNichtersandshooktheirhands,butdidnotrewardthem.Luckilyforthefamily,aTVnewsreporterfilmedthestory.Peoplefromallovertheworldheardthestoryandsentthemletters,moneyandevenjobs.Abusinessmanevenletthemliveinhishouseforfreeforsixmonths.Sofar,thefamilyhasreceivedover$1000000.NowtheNichters’futureisbright.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Thebesttitleofthereadingwouldbe_______.A.MoneyIsEverythingB.FromPoorToRichC.AKindBusinessmanD.ALostWalletAndThePolice2.Whofoundoutthesecretofthewallet?A.ThepoliceB.JasonC.SomeoneelseintheshopD.Themanwholostthewallet3.Fromthereading,weknowmanypeople_______.A.workhardtochangetheirlivesB.arefriendlytotheloser3C.arereadytohelpothersD.oftenhavegoodluck.4.Thewords“rewardthem”inthereadingmean________.A.speaktotheNichtersB.givesomethingtotheNichtersC.paythepoliceD.meetthenewsreporters5.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheNichters?A.TheygotlotsofmoneyfromareporterB.TheymadefriendswiththeloserofthemoneyC.Theypostedletterstothepeopleallovertheworld.D.Theybecameknowntomanypeople.【答案与解析】1.选B。短文讲述了Pauline一家购物时捡到一个钱包并交还失主的故事。由于此件事被大家知道,Pauline一家得到了很多的帮助,从此而富裕起来。与短文的主要内容相关的就只有B选项。2.选A。当Pauline一家拾到钱包以后就交给了警察局,然后才是thewalletwasfoundtohavesomeotherpocketsandmoremoneyin—over$2000,所以钱包的秘密是被警察发现的。3.选C。当时媒体报道了theNichters的拾金不昧的故事,又得之他们生活很艰辛,大家纷纷伸出援助之手。可见很多人arereadytohelpothers(都是乐于助人的)。4.选B。由短文内容可知,失主谢谢了theNichters,并且同他们握了手,butdidnotrewardthem。再看选项A,同theNichters说话;选项C,给警察一些钱;选项D,会见新闻记者。这三个选项与短文内容不一致,实际上rewardthem意为“回报他们”,即givesomethingtotheNichters。5.选D。根据句子Peoplefromallovertheworldheardthestoryandsentthemletters,moneyandevenjobs.可知,通过媒体的报导,theNichters很出名了,所以很多人都认识theNichters。所以选D。No.03Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenattheChildren’sHome(孤儿院)sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest.Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren’sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.Hewouldn’ttakethemoney.“I’llpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn’thitthewoodintherightplace.”“ButJerry,noonehitsthewoodintherightplaceallthetime.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller.”Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebu