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梁诗敏（20）蓝玉萍（14）谭谦芳（35）庄若望（50）张燕纯（47）钟丽琴（48）Topics:Differenttime,Differentpointsofview,DifferentfeelingBigBen,itisalsonamedBigstupidClock,isWestminsterpalacebellTowerandthenicknameofBritishcongressconferencehallaffiliatedClockTowerofBigchimes.BigBenliesonthenorthsideoftheparliamentoftheriverThamesinLondon,setwiththeclock.AsthesymbolofLondoncityandBritain,BigBenisenormousandresplendent,weighupat14tons,namedafteritsengineersBenjamin.大本钟，或大笨钟（BigBen），即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，有英国国会会议厅附属钟楼(ClockTower)大报时钟的昵称。大本钟位于英国伦敦泰晤士河畔议会大厦的北面，镶有大钟。作为伦敦市的标志以及英国的象征，大本钟（BigBen）巨大而华丽，重达14吨，以建造它的工程师本杰明的名字命名。1859年以来，每逢整点敲响一次，非常精确。另有4个较小的钟每隔15分钟响一次。开放时间为周一、二、四14：30—22：00，只要国旗在大厦上飘扬，可免费入内参观。Since1859,everyonehourstrikeonetime,it’sveryprecise.Anotherfoursmallerclockevery15minutesringatime.BigBenopensoneveryMonday,Tuesday,Thursdayat14:00--22:00,aslongasthenationalflagflyingintheparliamenthouse,itwillfreetovisit.自然历史博物馆NaturalHistoryMuseumIt’sthelargestnaturalhistorymuseuminEurope.ItOriginallyfoundedasonepartoftheBritishmuseumin1753,breakawaygeneralmuseumin1881,anditbecomeindependentin1963.它是欧洲最大的自然历史博物馆。原为1753年创建的不列颠博物馆的一部分，1881年由总馆分出。In1963年正式独立。它坐落在伦敦南肯辛顿地区，为维多利亚式建筑，形似中世纪大教堂。总建筑面积为4万多平方米。拥有世界各地动植物和岩石矿物等标本约4000万号，其中古生物化石标本700多万号，图书馆有书刊50万种，并保存着大量早期的自然研究手稿和图画等珍贵品。ItislocatedinLondonsouthKensingtonarea.ThebuildingisVictoriastyle,similartomedievalcathedral.Withatotalconstructionareaof40000squaremeters.Ithasabout40millionspecimensofpiants,animals,rocksandmineralsfromallovertheworld,,includingmorethan700palaeobiosfossilspecimens,500,000kindsofbooksinthelibraryandpreservedalotoftheearlynaturestudymanuscriptsandrarepictureitems.LondonBridgeLondonBridgewhichwasbuiltin1886,andstartedworkin1894alsonamedTowerBridge，London.ItisacrosstheThameandconnectedLondonwithSouthwark.Aswell,itisthelong-historiestbridgesinLondon.BecauseitboardedsouthwalkerautonomouscityhighstreetandWilliankingstreetofLondoncity,itwascalledmainentranceofLondoninhistory.HYDEPARK•DEPARKislocatedinthecentreofWestminsterAbHYbeywith360feets.ItisnotonlymostfamousparkbutalsothelargestRoyalPark.Beforein1066,itwasalatifundiumofWestminsterWestwoodchurch.In16centure,HenryVIIImadeitasaparkforRoyalnoble.DuringCharlesIwatch,itopenedpublictouseforfree.TheRegalCinemaLondoneyeBritishMuseum白金汉宫(BuckinghamPala）BuckinghamPalaceistheofficialLondonresidenceandofficeoftheBritishmonarch.LocatedintheCityofWestminster,OriginallyknownasBuckinghamHouse,builtfortheDukeofBuckinghamin1705.•Duringthe19thcenturyitwasenlarged,formingthreewingsaroundacentralcourtyard.BuckinghamPalacefinallybecametheofficialroyalpalaceoftheBritish•monarchontheaccessionofQueenVictoriain1837.伦敦塔桥（TowerofLondon)•TheTowerofLondonisbuiltin1886.ItislocatedontheThamesRiverinLondon.TheWhiteTower,thesquarebuildingwithturretsoneachcornerthatgaveititsname,isactuallyinthemiddleofacomplexofseveralbuildings,whichhaveservedasfortress,armoury,treasury,mint,palace,placeofexecution,publicrecordsoffice,observatory,refuge,andprison,particularlyforupperclassprisoners.•In1078WilliamtheConquerororderedtheWhiteTowertobebuiltthere,asmuchtoprotecttheNormansfromthepeopleoftheCityofLondonastoprotectLondonfromanyoneelse.ItwasKingRichardtheLionheartwhohadthemoatdugaroundthesurroundingwallandfilledwithwaterfromtheThames.•其历史可追溯到1078年，当时是因军事需要而建，防止敌人逆河入侵。英国史上许多失宠的王侯后妃及叛国者都被关押在此。伦敦塔最重要而且最古老的建筑是位于要塞中心的诺曼底塔楼，它是整个建筑群的主体，因其是用乳白色石块建成，故又称白塔。白塔因系主人居住与守备部队进驻之所，所以最为坚固。英国国家美术馆（TheNationalGallery，又译为国家艺廊），是位于英国伦敦市中心特拉法加广场的正北方向，相当于北京天安门广场正北方向的故宫博物院。国家美术馆又称伦敦国家美术馆，成立于1824年。当时仅有38幅画作，从这些由乔治四世说服政府购买林布兰、拉尔等人的38个作品，陆续拓展为现在以绘画收藏为主的国家级美术馆。被称为“世界第四大”美术馆。•现在国家美术馆收集了从13世纪至19世纪、多达2,300件的馆藏绘画作品。由于其收藏属于英国公众，因此美术馆是以免费参观的方式向大众开放，但偶尔也有要收费的特展。•国家美术馆分为东南西北四个侧翼，所有作品按照年代顺序展出，早期文艺复兴有达芬奇著名的《圣母子与圣安妮、施洗者圣约翰》炭笔素描。施洗者圣约翰圣母子与圣安妮梵高·向日葵米开朗琪罗·埋葬维纳斯与战神圣罗马诺之战岩间圣母Exhibitionprofile•Itwasbuiltin1857,anditistheNationalMuseumofScienceandIndustry(英国国立科学与工业博物馆)partofthemuseum.•Historicalcollection(历史收藏展馆)exhibitionhallonmathematics,astronomy,physicsandchemistry,andotherdisciplinesandapplicationofexhibits.Thegallerieswithcomputertechnology,spaceresearchandnewscientificdevelopmentasthekeypointoftheexhibits.•Industrialcollection(实业收藏馆)includingagriculture,transportationindustry,electricalengineering,Marineengineering,andmechanicalengineering,jetengines,geophysics,telecomlearnandhouseholdappliances,andotheraspectsoftheexhibits•Since1980,itstartedtocollectHuiErKang(惠尔康)medicalmuseumcollectionofall.Apollo10commandcabin（阿波罗10号）Launchpad(发射台)Thankyou!