中考英语综合填空题练习(1)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。feel,give,turn,work,help,wait,thing,near,he,only,final,oneAwomanwaseatinginarestaurant.Sheaskedthewaitertodomany(1)______forher.Nowshewas(2)______thewaiteralotoftrouble.(3)______,sheaskedthewaitertoturnontheairconditionerbecauseshe(4)______toohot.Thensheaskedhim(5)______itoffbecauseshewastoocold.Thiswentonandonfor(6)______halfanhour.Butthewaiterwasverykindand(7)______Hedideverythingthewomanasked(8)______todowithoutgettingangry.(9)______,someoneelseintherestaurantaskedwhythe(10)______didn‘tjustthrowthewomanout,“Oh,Idon’tcare.”thewaitersaid,smiling.“Wedon‘tevenhaveanairconditioner.”本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气,且不乏幽默感的故事。1.things.因为many后面一定是复数名词,方框内可以有复数形式且能与动词do(做)搭配的只things(事)最好,另外,由下段的第一句中Hedideverything中也可得到启发而填出答案。容易误选的是work,但它作“工作”解是不可数名词,没有复数形式。2.giving.在方框中能接双宾语(sb+sth)的只有give,因为前面有was,所以要用其现在分词giving.3.First.由后文的Then可知。First…Then…先……然后……。4.felt.句中无谓语动词,所以应选动词;hot是形容词,不是定语就一定是在系动词后作表语。方框中能作系动词的有feel(感到)和turn(变成),主语是人,当然是“感到”热,另外,全文用的都是过去式,所以填feel的过去式felt.5.toturn.上文hot时是turnon,这次cold当然就是toturnoff了,又因为asksbtodosth(叫某人做某事),所以填toturnoff.6.nearly.因为forhalfanhour意思已经完整了,只能填表示约数的nearly(差不多)了。7.helpful.能与kind并列,且根据上下文的意思可知用helpful(乐于助人的)。8.him.指乐于做事又不生气的当然是指那位服务员,在asked后作宾语,所以用he的宾格形式him.9.Finally.有一个逗号可知应填副词。10.waiter.因为是thewaiter回答的,显然是问thewaiter.but,follow,cool,bad,first,sports,easy,walk,child,kindWhat‘sthecoolestoftransportation(交通工具)formiddleschoolstudentsbackfromthewinterholidays?Aracingbike?Acar?No,it’saspecial(1)_______ofshoecalledHeelys(暴走鞋)。Heelyslookjustlikecommon(2)_______shoes,buttheyhaveawheelhiddenintheheel(鞋跟)。Soinsteadof(3)_______,kidscan“fly”aroundinthem.“WearingHeelysisfunand(4)______,”saidWuPeng,aboywhoworethemonhis(5)______daybackatNo,6MiddleSchoolinBeijing.WuPengsaidhelovestheshoessomuchthathewearsthemwhereverhegoes.Sometimesheeven(6)_______hisparents‘cartothesupermarketonhisHeelys!Otherstudentsthinktheseareverycool,(7)_______somehaven‘tbeensoluckywiththeirHeelys.It’sreportedthatsome(8)_______havefallendownwhileusingtheseshoes,andsomehavebeenhurt.“Heelyswheelsareontheheelsoftheshoes,soit‘s(9)_______tofall,”saidLiuRui,adoctorattheHongKongInternationalMedicalClinic,Beijing.Even(10)______,Liusaid,“WearingHeelysforalongtimecouldstopyoungpeoplefromdevelopingtheirankles(脚踝)andlegs.”本文讲述的是中学生对Heelys(暴走鞋)这种特别的运动鞋的不同看法及理由,以及医生的看法。1.kind.无论从与a…of…的搭配来看还是从上下文的意思来看,都只有kind才适合。2.sports.从空格前后的单词来看只有sports最好,“普通的运动鞋”。3.walking.由后文的fly可知是不用walking(行走)了。4.cool.从下文他love这种鞋子且无论到哪里都穿着去,可见他认为穿这种鞋是很酷(cool)。5.first.与day搭配只有first最佳。6.follow.句中无谓语,显然首先要挑选动词,又根据意思跟着他父母的车去市场,所以用follow(=goafter)。7.but.前后是转折关系。8.children.能与句意相符且又能作主语的只有填的child复数children才行。9.easy.从搭配来看,it‘s…tofall之间只能填形容词,从前后的语意来看应填easy最适合。10.worse.从前后的语意来看是递进关系,所以用worse.evenworse是“更糟糕的是”之意。1、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,putWearegoingtohaveapartyinourhousethisevening.Itismy(1)______birthday,andshehas(2)______myunclesandauntsandsomeofher(3)______.MotherandIare(4)______tocookmostofthefoodfortheparty,andfatherisgettingthedrinks.Theliving-roomlooksverypretty.Balloonsofallcoloursarehangingfromthelights(5)______wehavetakenthecarpetsaway(6)______wearegoingtodancethereafterdinner.Inthedining-roomwehave(7)______outthebestplatesandglassesandtablecloths,anditalllooks(8)______.Wearegoingtohavesoup,fish,chicken,fruitandcheese.Wearegoingtodance(9)______midnight,andafterthat,wewillhave(10)______food,becausewewillbehungryafterallthatdancing.Lastyearmymother(11)______herbirthdaypartyinarestaurant,(12)______itispleasanterand(13)______athome.Whenitismybirthday,Iamgoingtoinvitemyfriendsandhaveapartyinthegarden.Iwillhangprettylights(14)______thetreesandwewillgrillourfoodinthegardenanddance(15)______thegrass.本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情,以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想。1.mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个;由下文的描述,特别是第三段的第一句,可知应填mother’s.2.invited.因为要举行party,自然就会邀请亲朋好友。由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了,所以用invite的过去分词invited.3.friends.见上题。4.asked.由are可知,用asksbtodosth的被动式,所以用过去分词。5.and.两句之间一定是选连词,两句之间是并列关系用and.6.because.前后又都是句子,且为转折关系,所以用连词but.7.put.首先应判断用动词,又从后面的thebestplatesandglasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来,所以用put的过去分词put.8.beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西,房间看起来自然就是美的。9.until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用until.10.more.由后文跳饿了,自然就会吃得更多。11.had.与party搭配用have,因为是去年,所以用一般过去时had.12.but.前后是转折关系用but.13.cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词,且为比较级,在方框中选出cheap和beautiful,根据常识应是cheaper.14.in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了。15.on.跳舞当然是在草地上,所以用on.Itiswell-knownthatmanismuchclevererthananyanimal.Butwhichisthecleveresta_______(1)theanimals?Somescientistst_______(2)itshouldbeAlex,anAfricangreyparrot.Heisunlikeanyotheranimal.Hecanreallyt_______(3)withpeople!Whenhesays“comehere”,hereallyw_______(4)someonetocomeuptohim.““Alexisascleverasac_______(5)of2or3yearsold,”saysDr.Pepperberg.“Hedoesnotjustrepeatthes_______(6)hehasbeentaught.Heu_______(7)thewords!”Alexcantellabout50d_______(8)things,name7coloursandcountfrom1to6.Istheparrotactuallythinkinginthew_______(9)howmandoes?Nobodycansay.Buttheq_______(10)isver