责任兴教育西斯达青少版新概念1Aunit12-15复习讲义师德育华夏1Unit16_____________________Ⅰ.Grammer:本单元主要学习some,any的用法。1.some,any的基本用法some,any可与复数可数名词和不可数名词连用。some一般用于肯定句中;any一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。例:Ihavesomesciencebooks.(我有一些科技书)Thereissomeinkinthebotttle.(瓶子里有一些墨水)2.some,any的特殊用法(1)在疑问句中,一般不用some.只有当问句表示一种邀请或者请求,或期待一个肯定回答才用someWillyouhavesometea?你喝茶吗?(表邀请)Wouldyoulikesomemoreorange?你们还要些橙汁吗?习题:Completethesentenceswithsome/any.1)Annhas________candies.2)Billdoesn'thave________money.3)Suewillgiveus________information.4)Thereis________milkinthefridge.5)Thereisn't________beer.6)Therearen't________boysinmyfamily.7)Billwon'tgiveme________help.8)Annshouldn'tsmoke________cigarettes.9)Suemustdo________homeworktonight.10)Mybrothercan'tspeak________Chinese.Unit17_____________________Ⅰ.Grammer:Can的用法我们已经接触过一些,现在我们来了解下它的具体用法。Can是情态动词,不能在句中单独做谓语,必须与其它动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,也就是说,不管主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数,can都没有变化。Can既可以表示能力,也可以表示可能性。我们来看一个小口诀,帮助大家记住can的用法:can的用法很重要,千变万化都知道。肯定用can加原形,否定把can变can’t,疑问can就往前提,原形留在主语后。细心体会多练习,保证不会犯错误。含有can的句子否定句在can后加not,可以缩写成can’t;一般疑问句就直接把can提前即可。如:Icanbringthefootballhere.否定句:Ican’tbringthefootballhere.疑问句:Canyoubringthefootballhere?习题:选择题1.Canyou____them?A.seeingB.seeC.lookD.looking2.Canyouseeacuponthetable?________.A.yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.Yes,IcanD.No,Iam.3.Canadog______?A.swimB.swimmingC.swims.责任兴教育西斯达青少版新概念1Aunit12-15复习讲义师德育华夏24.____hecook?A.canB.couldC.must.5.Canyou___Chinaonthemap.A.seesB.sawC.seeingD.see.二.填空题。1.Ican______(skate)2.Ican’t______(dive)3.Ican_______(basketball)4.Shecan_______(swim)5.Wecan_______(teach)Unit18_____________________Ⅰ.Grammer:语法:不可数名词:物质名词和抽象名词成为不可数名词。简单的说就是这个物质不管怎么样拆分,还是原来的物质。本质没有改变,例如:我们把面包中间来一刀,变成两块,那么切下的另一块还是面包,有如我们把水分出一部分,它还是水。并没有因分离而改变。我们就把这样的名词称为不可数名词。不可数名词的口诀:茶水米面雨肉奶,(tea,water,rice,bread,fish,meat,mlik)果食钱饭雨雪纸(fruit,food,money,三餐,rain,snow,paper)光头时空作桔糖,(light,hair,time,air,homework,orange,suger)习题一.用a,an,some,any填空。1.Hereis____cup.thereis_____waterinthecup.2.Thereis____pencilonthedesk.butthereisn’t______paperthere.3.Thecatisdrinking______milk.4.Thereis_____orangeand_______appleinmybag.5.Giveme______pieceofpaper,_____penand_____ink,please.6.Ihaven’t_______coffee,butIhave_____tea.Wouldyoulike______tea?