中国结束雾霾预警

中国结束雾霾预警中国结束雾霾预警（双语）爱语导读:接下来几天内，冷空气将驱散持续笼罩在中国北方的雾霾。基于此，本周日，中国国家天文台解除了雾霾黄色预警。China’snationalobservatoryonSundayliftedayellowwarningforsmog,ascoldairwilldisperselingeringsmoginnorthChinainthenextfewdays.接下来几天内，冷空气将驱散持续笼罩在中国北方的雾霾。基于此，本周日，中国国家天文台解除了雾霾黄色预警。TheNationalMeteorologicalCentersaidacoldfrontwillgraduallyreducethesmoginnorthChinainthenextthreedays,butsomeareaswillstillbeshroudedbylighttomoderatesmogbeforeMonday.国家气象中心表示，未来三天内，冷锋将帮助逐渐减少中国北方雾霾，但周一前，局部地区仍将会被轻到中度雾霾笼罩。Asaresult,thecenterdecidedtocallofftheyellowwarningsforbothfogandsmog.于此，国家气象中心决定同时取消黄色大雾及雾霾预警。Chinahasafour-tierweatherwarningsystem,withredrepresentingthemostsevereweather,followedbyorange,yellowandblue.中国分为四级天气预警系统，红色代表最恶劣天气状况，接下来依次为橙色、黄色、蓝色。Inthepastweek,heavysmoglingeredinmostpartsofnorthChina,includingBeijingandTianjinmunicipalitiesandHebeiProvince.在过去一周，严重雾霾持续笼罩在中国北方大部分地区，其中包括北京、天津直辖市和河北省。Oneyearaftertheworld’ssecond-largesteconomydeclaredwaronpollutionfollowingdecadesofpursuinggrowthattheexpenseofair,waterandsoilquality,airpollutionremainsthetopconcernofmanycitizens,particularlythoselivinginbig,industrialcitiesincentralandeasternpartsofthecountry.世界第二大经济体中国，在几十年里以牺牲空气、水和土壤质量为代价换来了经济增长，在其向污染宣战一年后，空气污染持续成为众多市民（尤其定居在中国中、东部的大工业化城市的市民）担忧焦点。DensityofPM2.5,airborneparticlessmallerthan2.5micronsindiameter,wentoffthechartsinnortheasternChineseprovincesforthebetterpartoflastweek,slashingvisibility,groundingflightsandclosinghighways.PM2.5密度（空气中直径小于2.5微米的大气尘粒），在大半个星期内持续爆表，致使能见度降低，航班取消、高速公路关闭。Atonepoint,theair-qualityindex(AQI)insixcitiesintheLiaoningProvinceexceededthemaximumof500.在某一时段，辽宁六所城市空气质量指数均超过500上限值。BackinthecapitalBeijing,severeairpollutionlingeredthroughouttheweekend,andonlyshowedsomesignsofabatingbylateSunday.而首都北京整个周末都处于严重空气污染之下，到了周日晚些时候，才出现一些好转迹象。Inanotherdevelopment,theMinistryofEnvironmentonSundaysaidemergencyresponsemeasuresforheavilypollutingweathershadbeenillimplementedinthecapitalanditsneighboringregions.另一方面，周日环境部门表示，北京及周边地区在应对重污染天气上，并未积极有效执行应急响应措施。TheministrysaidsixofitsinspectionteamssenttoBeijingandtheprovincesofHebei,ShandongandHenanonSaturdayfoundthatlocalgovernmentshavefailedtocarryoutemergencymeasuresinfull.环境部门表示曾派出6队巡查小组对北京、河北、山东、河南省进行了调查，调查结果显示当地政府部门并未全面实施紧急措施。Inparticular,itnamedthecityofShijiazhuang,capitalcityofHebeiProvince,forfailingtobanheavyandmiddle-sizedtrucksfromenteringthedowntownarea,andBeijingforfailingtotemporarilyshutdownpollutingboilersandconstructionsitesinmultiplelocalitiesamongothers.其中河北省省会城市石家庄尤甚。石家庄并未禁止重型和中型卡车进入市中心，北京也未暂时关闭多地污染锅炉和建筑工地。AnothersixteamssenttonortheasternChina,meanwhile,alsoreportedexcessiveemissionsbyanumberofcoal-burningenterprisesandinadequatepollutionprocessingcapabilitiesatothers.与此同时，另外6队巡查小组被派到中国东北地区，他们也报道了一些燃煤企业超标排放污染物，其他一些企业则在污染处理方面显示出能力不足。