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12014年中考词汇表对照表考试大纲词汇表词性中文a(an)abilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentaccentacceptaccidentacheachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityaddaddressadvantageadvertisementadviceadviseaffordafraidafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementairairlineairplaneairportalive2考试大纲词汇表词性中文allallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysAmericaAmericanamongancientandangryanimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappearappleAprilareaarmarmyaroundarriveartarticleasAsiaAsianaskasleepat3考试大纲词汇表词性中文AtlanticattentionAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnavailableavoidawake(awoke；awoken)awaybabybackbackgroundbad(worse,worst)bagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombebeachbearbeat(beat,beaten)beautifulbecausebecome(became,became)bedbedroombeebeefbeforebegin(began,begun)behaviorbehind4考试大纲词汇表词性中文believebellbelowbesidebesidesbetweenbeyondbigbike=bicyclebillbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitterblackblackboardblindbloodblow(blew,blown)blueboardboatbodybookboringbornborrowbossbothbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreak(broke,broken)breakfastbreath5考试大纲词汇表词性中文breathebridgebrightbring(brought,brought)brotherbrownbrushbuild(built,built)buildingburn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)busbusinessbusybutbutterbutterflybuy(bought,bought)bybyecabbagecakecallcamelcameracampcan(can’t)Canadacancelcandlecancercandycapcapitalcaptaincarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrycat6考试大纲词汇表词性中文catch(caught,caught)causeCD(compactdisk的缩写)CD-ROM(compactdiskread-onlymemory的缩写)ceilingcelebratecentcentre(美center)centurycertainchairchairman/chairwomanchalkchancechangechantcheapcheatcheckcheercheesechemistrychesschestchickenchild(pl.children)ChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoose(chose,chosen)chopsticksChristmaschurchcinemacirclecityclapclassclassmate7考试大纲词汇表词性中文classroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockclonecloseclothescloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincokecoldcollectcollegecolour(美color)come(came,come)comfortablecommoncommunicatecommunicationcompanycomparecompetitioncompletecompositioncomputerconcertconditionconferenceconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconversation8考试大纲词汇表词性中文cookcookercoolcopycornercorrectcost(cost,cost)cottoncoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscruelcryculturecupcut(cut,cut)dad(daddy)dailydancedangerdangerousdaredarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdear9考试大纲词汇表词性中文deathDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedeliciousdentistdependdescribedeskdevelopdevelopmentdialoguediarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig(dug,dug)dinnerdirectdirectiondirtydiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdismissdisturbdividedo(did,done)don’t=donotdoctordogdolldollardoor10考试大纲词汇表词性中文doubledoubtdowndownstairsdozendraw(drew,drawn)drawerdream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed)dressdrink(drank,drunk)drive(drove,driven)driverdropdrugdrumdryduckdumplingduringdutyDVD（digitalversatiledisk）eachearearlyeartheasteasyeat(ate,eaten)edgeeducationefforteggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectricelephant11考试大纲词汇表词性中文elevenelseE-mail/e-mailemptyencourageendenemyenergyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmenteraserespeciallyEuropeEuropeaneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexam=examinationexamineexampleexcellentexceptexciteexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexperienceexperimentexplainexpress12考试大纲词汇表词性中文eyefacefactfactoryfailfairfall(fell,fallen)familyfamousfanfantasticfar(father,farthest;further,furthest)farmfarmerfastfatfatherfavourite(美favorite)fearFebruaryfeed(fed,fed)feel(felt,felt)feelingfestivalfetchfeverfewfieldfifteenfifthfiftyfight(fought,fought)fillfilmfinalfind(found,found)finefingerfinishfirefirst13考试大纲词汇表词性中文fishfishermanfitfivefixflagflatfloorflowerfluflyfly(flew,flown)followfoodfoot(pl.feet)footballforforceforeignforeignerforestforget(forgot,forgotten)forkformfortyforwardfourfourteenfourthfoxfreefreeze(froze,frozen)freshFridayfridge(=refrigerator)friendfriendlyfriendshipfrogfromfrontfruit14考试大纲词汇表词性中文fullfunfunnyfurniturefuturegamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographygestureget(got,got)giftgiraffegirlgive(gave,given)gladglassglovego(went,gone)goatgodgoalgoldgoldengood(better,best)good-bye(bye-bye)goose(pl.geese)governmentgradegrammargrandchildgranddaughtergrandma=grandmothergrandpa=grandfathergrandparentgrandsongrannygrapegrassgreat15考试大纲词汇表词性中文greengreetinggroundgroupgrow(grew,grown)guardguessguestguitargungym=gymnasiumhabithairhalfhallhamhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehandwritinghang(hung,hung)happenhappyhardhardlyhathatehave(has,had,had)heheadhealthhealthyhear(heard,heard)heartheatheavenheavyheighthello(hi)helphelpful16考试大纲词汇表词性中文henherhersherehero(pl.-es)herselfhide(hid,hidden)highhillhimhimselfhishistoryhit(hit,hit)hobbyhold(held,held)holidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthonour(美honor)hopehorsehospitalhothotdoghotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurt(hurt,hurt)husbandI17考试大纲词汇表词性中文iceice-creamideaifillillnessimagineimmediatelyimportantimproveininchincludeincreaseIndiaIndianindustryinfluenceinformationinkinsideinsistinsteadinstructionintentioninterestintere