按照法律规定accordingtolaw按照确定的份额分享权力:beentitledtorightsinproportiontohispropershareofthecredit按照确定的份额分担义务:assumeobligationsinproportiontohispropershareofthedebt案例教学法casesystem案例汇编casebook;casereport;lawreport柏拉图Plato《保护人权与基本自由公约》(1950)ConventionfortheProtectionofHumanRightsandFundamentalFreedoms,1950(罗)被视为bedeemedas被宣布为非法beoutlawed;bedeclaredillegal比较法comparativelaw比较法学comparativejurisprudence比较法学派schoolofcomparativejurisprudence比较法制史comparativelegalhistory比较分析法methodofcomparativeanalysis比较刑法comparativepenallaw比较刑法学comparativepenaljurisprudence必然因果关系positivecausalrelationship边缘法学borderlinejurisprudence变通办法adaptation;accommodation补充规定supplementaryprovision补救办法remedialmeasures不成文法unwrittenlaw不成文宪法unwrittenconstitution不动产所在地法律lawoftheplacewheretherealpropertyissituated;lexlocireiimmobilisci不可分割的权利impartibleright不可抗力forcemajuere不可侵犯性inviolability不可让与性inalienability不履行法律义务non-performanceofobligation不要式行为informalact不要因的法律行为non-causaljuristicact不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptibleright不作为abstainfromanact;actofomission部门法departmentlaw部门规章regulation参照consult参照具体情况inthelightofactualconditions参照原文consulttheoriginal查士丁尼法典CodeJustinian;CodexJustinianus查士丁尼法规汇编Authenticum超出法律范围的outsideoflaw超出法律权限的extralegal超过权限exceedauthority;beyondjurisdiction成文法writtenlaw成文宪法writtenconstitution冲突法conflictoflaws;rulesofconflict冲突规则conflictrule;ruleofconflict除(本法)另有规定外exceptforotherwisestipulated(bythislaw)除外条款provisoryclause除外责任条款exclusionclause触犯公共利益encroachonthepublicinterests触犯国际利益goagainstthestate'sinterests触犯人民利益encroachontheinterestsofthepeople;goagainstthepeople'sinterests传统法律观念traditionalideasoflaw纯粹法学puretheoryoflaw次要法规bylaw次要规则secondaryrule从宽解释原则doctrineofliberalconstruction从权利accessoryright达到法定年龄comeofage大法thefundamentallaw大法官LordHighChancellor大法官法院CourtofChancery大陆法系ContinentalLegalSystem大律师barrister《大明律》CriminalLawoftheMingDynasty(中)大陪审团grandjury《大清律例》theCriminalLawsoftheQingDynasty(中)《大宪章》(1215)GreatCharter,1215(英)单行法规specificregulations单一法律体系unitarylegalsystem单一制政府unitarygovernment但书proviso当代法学动向currenttrendofjurisprudence当然解释naturalinterpretation党纪国法partydisciplineandthelawofthecountry道德规范normofmorality道德义务moralobligation《德国民法典》GermanCivilcode德拉古Draco地方各级人民代表大会localpeople'scongressesatdifferentlevels地方各级人民法院localpeople'scourtsatdifferentlevels地方各级人民检察院localpeople'sprocuratoratesatdifferentlevels地方各级人民政府localpeople'sgovernmentsatdifferentlevels第二读secondreading第三读thirdreading二元论thedualistictheory二元君主立宪制dualconstitutionalmonarchysystem二元论thedualistictheory二元论者dualist二元制bicameralsystem法的本质thenatureoflaw法的变化changesoflaw法的定义definitionoflaw法的发展developmentoflaw法的分类divisionsoflaw法的概念conceptsoflaw法的规范作用normalizedusageoflaw法的继承successionoflaw法的精神spiritoflaw法的可预测性foreseeabilityoflaw法的类型typesoflaw法的历史类型的更替thereplacementofonehistoricalmodeoflawbyanother法的历史渊源historicaloriginoflaw法的连续性continuityoflaw法的内容contextsoflaw法的社会作用socialusageoflaw法的生效operationoflaw法的实现realizationoflaw法的特征characteroflaw法的现象legalphenomenon法的消亡witheringawayoflaw法的形式渊源formalsourceoflaw法的要素elementsoflaw法的渊源sourceoflaw法的职能functionoflaw法的作用roleoflaw法典code;statutebook法典编纂codificationofcodes法定成年人的年龄ageofmajority;legalage法定程序legalprocedure法定处罚statutorypenalty法定代理人:agentadlitem法定解释statutoryinterpretation法定量刑情节legallyprescribedcircumstancesofsentencing法定年龄legalage;lawfulage法定年龄限制astatutoryagelimit法定期间prescribedtime法定期限legalterm法定权利legalright;rightentitledbylaw法定权限limitsofpowerprescribedbylaw法定人数quorum法定日appointedday法定时间appointedtime法定时效statutoryprescription法定条件legalcondition法定限制statutoryrestrictions法定效力statutoryforce法定刑legally-prescribedpunishment法定形式legalform法定责任statutoryduty法定追溯期timeoflegalmemory法定最高刑maximumstatutorypenalty;maximumstatutorysentence法官judge法官的自由裁量权judge'spowerofdiscretion法官权力范围extentofjudge'spower法官心证judge'smentalimpression法官中立原则Nemodebtessejudexinpropriacausa法规编纂condificationoflawsandregulations法规的解释interpretationofstatutes法规汇编corpusofthelawsandregulations《法国民法典》CodeCiviledeFrancais(法)法理jurisprudence;principleoflaw法理学家jurisprudent法律保护legalprotection法律编纂codification法律标准legalstandards法律补救legalredress法律部门legaldepartment法律草案draftregulations法律措施legalmeasures法律大全Corpuslegum法律的本土化和改写thelocalizationandadaptiionoflaws法律的本质essenceoflaw法律的地位positionoflaw法律的定义definitionoflaw法律的废止abolishmentoflaw法律的公共秩序论publicordertheoryoflaw法律的规范性normalizationoflaw法律的继承successionoflaw法律的理想idealoflaw法律的权威authorityoflaw法律的失效lapseoflaw法律的实施administrationoflaw;lawenforcement法律的适用applicationoflaw法律的统一unificationoflaw法律的推定presumptionoflaw法律的推理analogyoflaw法律的完整性integrityoflaw法律的效力范围force'sscaleoflaw法律的效力形式force'sformoflaw法律的修改alterationoflaw法律的演进evolutinoflaw法律的原理principleoflaw法律地位平等equalinlegalstatus法律对人的效力personalactoflaw编纂法律方法legalmethodology法律分类classificationoflaw法律赋予权力authorityconferredbylaw法律改革lawreform法律概念legalconcept法律根据legalbasis法律工作者legalprofessional法律关系legalrelation法律关系的运行processoflegalrelation法律关系客体objectoflegalrelation法律关系主体subjectoflegalrelation法律规定provisionsoflaw法律规范normoflaw法律规范的逻辑结构logicalstructureoflegalrule法律规则体系systemoflegalrules法律含义intendmentoflaw法律另有规定:otherwisestipulatedbylaw法律现象lega