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中国科学院2004年3月博士研究生入学考试试题PARTⅠLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（20minutes,20points）Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-1.A.He'llgiveD.B.HewasbadlyiD.ThemanisputtingonD.ListeningtoDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreeshortpassage.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbeafewquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonQuestions11-D.GivesuQuestions14-D.Oneandhel15.A.Thesecondnewgenerationshowedpurple-C.Thesecondnewgenerationwereallpurple-16.A.TQuestions17-17.A.It'satwo-yeargraduatecourseofferedinMalaysiabyafamousforeignB.TheprogramoffersadegreetoaMalaysianstudentonlyifhestudies2C.It'saprogramjointlyrunbyaprivateMalaysiancollegeandaforeignD.Theprogramcombines2degreecoursethatastudentcancompletein3C.Studentscancompletea3-yearprogrambypayingonly1-D.Studentscanfinishadeg19.A.TheybringmorefameandgaintotheMalaysianuniversitiesthatrunB.TheyprovidestudentsmoreopportunitiestogettoknowforeignculturesC.TheypromoteexchangingeducationalprogramsbetweenMalaysiaandD.TheymakeitmoreaffordabletogetdegreesfromsomereputableforeignC.Australia'sUPARTⅡDirections:Choosethewordorwordbeloweachsentencethatbestcompletethestatement,andmarkthecorrespondingletterofyourchoicewitha21.AknowledgeofhistoryustodealwiththevastrangeofA.equipsB.providesC.offersD.22.InassessingtheimpactofthelossofaparentthroughdeathanddivorceitwasthedistortionoffamilyrelationshipsnottheofthebondA.dispositionB.distinctionC.distributionD.23.Finally,let'sacriticalissueinanyhonestexplorationofourattitudestowardsoldpeople,namelythevaluewhichoursocietyascribestoA.sticktoB.turntoC.leadto24.Smugglingisa____________activitywhichmightbringdestructiontoourA.pertinentB.fruitfulC.detrimental25.Themanufacturerwasforcedtoreturnthemoneytotheconsumersunder____________A.guidelineB.definitionC.constraint26.Thefoodwasdivided____________accordingtotheageandsizeoftheA.equallyB.individuallyC.sufficientlyD.27.Horsebackriding____________boththeskillofhandingahorseandtheA.embracesB.encouragesC.exaggeratesD.28.Plasticbagsareusefulforholdingmanykindsoffood,____________theirA.byvirtueofB.inadditiontoC.forthesakeofD.as29.Hecannot____________thefactthathewaslateagainfortheconferenceattheuniverA.contributetoB.accountforC.identifywithD.leave30.Pleasedonotbe____________byhishadmannerssinceheismerelytryingA.disgustedB.embarrassedC.irritatedD.sho31.Fornearly50years,Spockhasbeena____________authorwriting13A.prevalentB.standuptoC.prospectiveD.32.Workersinthiscountryaregettinghigherwageswhileturningoutpoorproductsthatdonot____________A.keepupwithB.standuptoC.complywithD.attend33.Thebusinesswasforcedtoclosedownforaperiodbutwas____________reA.successivelyB.subsequentlyC.predominantlyD.34.Thebookmightwellhave____________A.workedoutB.gonethroughC.caughtonD.fitted35.Wehadbeentakenoverbyanotherfirm,andamanagement____________A.cleanupB.setupC.breakoutD.36.Thepoorqualityofthefilmruinedthe____________A.ratherB.muchC.otherwiseD.par37.I'llhaveto____________A.letoffB.letgoC.letloose38.Theyreacheda(n)____________tokeeptheirdisputeoutofthemassA.understandingB.acknowledgementC.limitationsD.39.Afterwalkingforhourswithoutfindingthevillage,webegantohave____________A.troublesB.fearsC.limitationsD.40.Ifyoudon'twanttotalktohim,I'llspeaktohim____________A.onyouraccountB.onyourbehalfC.foryourpartD.inyourPAETⅢDirection:Thereare15blanksinthispartofthetest,readthepassagethrough,Then,gobackandchoosethesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,CorDforeachblankinthepassage.MarkthecorrespondingletteroftheworldorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheTheprocessbymeansofwhichhumanbeingsarbitrarilymakecertainEverywhereweturn,weseethesymbolicprocessatwork.Thereare__41__thingsmendoorwanttodo,possessorwanttopossess,thathavenotaAlmostallfashionableclothesare__42__symbolic,soisfood.We__43__ourfurnituretoserve__44__visiblesymbolsofourtaste,wealth,andsocialposition.Weoftenchooseourhouses__45__thebasisofafeelingthatit“lookswell”tohavea“goodaddress.”Wetradeperfectlygoodcarsinfor__46__modelsnotalwaystogetbettertransportation,buttogive__47__totheSuchcomplicatedandapparently__49__behaviorleadsphilosopherstoaskoverandoveragain,“whycna'thumanbeings__50__simplyandnaturally.”Oftenthecomplexityofhumanlifemakesuslookenviouslyattherelative__51__ofsuchliveasdogsandcats.Simply,thefactthatsymbolicprocessmakescomplexitypossibleisno__52__forwantingto__53__toacatandtoacat-and-dogexistence.Abettersolutionistounderstandthesymbolicprocess__54__insteadofbeingitsslaveswebecome,tosomedegreeatleast,41.A.manyB.someC.fewD.42.A.highlyB.nearlyC.merelyD.43.A.makdB.getC.possessD.44.A.ofB.forC.asD.45.A.onB.toC.atD.46.A.