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郑州轻院轻工职业学院专科毕业设计（论文）题目个人电脑安全意识如何提高学生姓名王力源专业班级计算机网络技术学号12104066系别计算机系指导教师季涣淑完成实践2015年3月28号个人电脑安全意识如何提高2摘要在网络日益普及的今天,随着计算机在社会生活各个领域的广泛应用，个人用户经常利用网络进行各种娱乐活动,包括购物和网上银行的使用。然而,随着电子商务及在线银行作为购物与金融交易的手段被广泛采用,利用网络进行以获取经济利益为目的的犯罪活动也越发猖獗,系统中毒、网站被黑、网上银行密码被盗、商业信息泄密、QQ号码被盗等事件更是层出不穷，给电脑用户造成了不同程度的损失。个人电脑的安全问题,尤其是网络安全问题针对个人用户来说也变得越来越重要。但是由于传统的观念个人电脑的安全问题无足轻重,加上电脑使用者的水平参差不齐,安全意识和安全习惯的缺乏,使得个人电脑要面对的安全问题在今天来说要严峻得多。为了确保个人计算机使用的安全性，提高个电脑安全意识就变得很必要了。个人电脑意识如何提高？关键字：个人，电脑，安全意识个人电脑安全意识如何提高3AbstractInthenetworkisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,withthewideapplicationofcomputerinvariousfieldsofsociallife,individualusersoftenusetheInternetforawidevarietyofrecreationalactivities,includingshoppingandbanking.However,alongwiththeelectroniccommerceandonlinebankingasashoppingandfinancialdealingsarewidelyused,toobtaineconomicbenefitsforthepurposeofcriminalactivitiesthroughtheInternethasbecomemoreandmorerampant,systempoisoning,thewebsitewashacked,stolenpasswords,onlinebankingbusinessinformationleaks,QQnumberstoleneventsisemergeinanendlessstream,resultinginvaryingdegreesthelosstothecomputeruser.Personalcomputersecurityproblems,especiallytheproblemofnetworksecurityforindividualusersisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Butbecausebeoflittlesecurityconceptofthetraditionalpersonalcomputer,andthecomputeruser'slevelisuneven,thelackofsafetyawarenessandhabits,makesthepersonalcomputersecurityproblemshavetofacetodayismuchmoresevere.Inordertoensurethesafetyoftheuseofthepersonalcomputer,itbecomesnecessarytoimprovecomputersecurityawareness.Personalcomputerconsciousnesshowtoimprove?Keywords:personal,computer,safetyawareness个人电脑安全意识如何提高4目录摘要..................................................................................................................................................2引言..................................................................................................................................................6一．分析...........................................................................................................................................71.个人电脑常见的被入侵方式................................................................................................72.个人电脑常见入侵方式的保护............................................................................................73.设置Windows安全选项.....................................................................................................74.设置Windows安全中心.......................................................................................................75.备份重要数据......................................................................................................................86.销毁数据..............................................................................................................................87.电脑病毒的本质和特性........................................................................................................88.电脑病毒的分类..................................................................................................................99.认识木马和防火墙................................................................................................................910.360木马云查杀................................................................................................................1011.木马清道夫........................................................................................................................1012.个人电脑防火墙设置软件..............................................................................................10二．怎样检查电脑是否安全.........................................................................................................10三．病毒分析.................................................................................................................................11四．网络安全的主要威胁.............................................................................................................141．软件漏洞...........................................................................................................................142．配置不当...........................................................................................................................143．安全意识不强...................................................................................................................144．病毒...................................................................................................................................145．黑客...................................................................................................................................156.通常情况下..........................................................................................................................157.环境因素............................................................................................................................158.清洁您的电脑......................................................................................................................159.关于电池...............................................................................