小学五年级英语阅读理解专题训练

1阅读理解专题训练一、小学英语阅读方法1.先通读全文再答题，或先看看需要完成的任务再读全文。2.注意培养孩子根据上下文猜词的能力。3.认真仔细地阅读文章，掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容以及与之有关的细节。二、做题技巧阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。1.故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫，只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。这类短文一般难度不大，认真阅读，仔细选择，问题都可以解决，如WriteaLettertoMary,ADirtyBoy,OntheBus等2.小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如Time,theSpringFestival等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显，从文中都能找到答案.例题Sun:Hello,I’mthesun.I’mstrong.Igivelighttotheearth.I’mNo.1.Moon:Hello,I’mthemoon.AtnightGivelighttotheearth.I’mstronger.I’mNo.1Sun:Yourlightisfromme,isn’tit?Cloud:Don’tquarrel.WhenIamovertheearth,youcan’tgivelighttotheearth.Soeveryonehashisstrongpoint.Weareonefamily.SunMoon:Yes,you’reright.Weareonefamily.Weshouldhelpeachotherandtakecareofeachother.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)()1.Thesungiveslighttotheearthatnight.()2.Themoongiveslighttotheearthatnight.()3.Thesun’slightisnotfromtheearth.2()4.Whenthecloudisovertheearth,thesuncangivelighttotheearth,too.()5.Theyshouldhelpeachother.评析:第1题根据SUN所陈述的内容可以得出结论,此题目是错误的.即使不从文章中找，根据常识我们都知道太阳总是在白天出现,它只能在白天给我们带来光芒.第2题月亮在晚上带给我们光亮，这个题目是正确的，根据MOON所述的内容。第3题太阳的光芒不是从地球上获得的.Thesungiveslighttotheearth.第4题根据CLOUD陈述内容判断此题目为错误的,第5题根据最后三人得出的结论,此题目是正确的.基础训练根据短文内容选择答案。（一）Samisverygoodatschool,butheisnotclean.Hisfaceandhandsareoftendirty.Hewashesthemwithwateronly.Hedoesnotusesoap(肥皂).Samhasanuncle.Onedayhisunclegoestoseehim.Helooksathimandsays,“Sam,Iknowwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”“What?”Samlooksathisuncleandsays.“Eggs”sayshisuncle,“Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.”“Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday(前天)!”()1.WhoisSam?A.HeisEnglish.B.Heisastudent.CHeisayoungpioneer.DHeisateacher.()2.What’stheChinesefor“dirty”?A.It’s“脏的“.B.It’s“干净的”C.It’s“坏的“D.It’s“好的”()3.What’sonSam’sfaceandmouth?A.Eggs.B.SoapC.WaterD.Bread()4.Whichoftheseisnotwrong?A.Samdoesn’twashhisfaceandhandseveryday.B.Theunclethinkstheboyateeggslastmorning.C.Samdoesn’tlikeeggsatall.D.Samdoesn’tknowhisuncle.（二）Hen(母鸡):Thereissomericehere.Eatitlikethis,mychildren.Chickens:Likethis,Mother?Hen:Yes,that’sright,good.Eagle(鹰):Therearesomechickenshere.Iwanttoeatthem.Hen:Don’tworry,mychildren.Letmedowithit.Eagle:Canyouletmeeatsomechickens,Mrs.Hen?Hen:No,youcan’t.Thereisahunter(猎人)nearhere.Eagle:Imustgonow.3Hen:Let’sgohome,mychildren.Chickens:Allright.()1.Thechickenlikestoeatthe____.A.henB.riceC.chickenD.hischildren()2.Thehen_____lookafterherchildren.A.canB.can’tC.isD.isn’t()3.______savesthechickens.A.hunterB.ThehenC.TheeagleD.Aman()4.Theeaglecan’teat_____atlast.A.chickensB.goC.thehunterD.thehen课后练习Passage1Hello!MynameisSunWei.HereisanAmericanboy.HisnameisDavidSmith.Heistwelve.AndIamtwelve,too.DavidisinClassThree,GradeOne.IaminClassThree,GradeOne,too.HeisNumberEight,RowFive.IamNumberFive,RowFour.()1.DavidanAmericanboy.A.isB.amC.are()2.Heis.A.tenB.elevenC.twelve()3.SunWeiisClassThree,GradeOne.A.inB.onC.of()4.DavidisinRow.A.FourB.FiveC.One]()5.SunWeiisNumber.A.FourB.FiveD.EightPassage2MynameisJimGreen.Iamtwelve.Thatismymother.Sheisateacher.Thatismyfather.HisnameisJeffGreen.Heisateacher,too.HeisanEnglishteacher.Thatismysister,Kate.Sheiseight.ThisisPolly.Itisabird.Itisaparrot.()1.JimGreeniseleven.()2.Hismotheristeacher.()3.HisfatherisaChineseteacher.4()4.Hissisteristwelve.()5.Hehasabird.Passage3VanandTedaretwinbrothers.Theylookthesame.TheyareEnglish.Theyareeleven.TheyareinNo.15MiddleSchool.TheyarenewstudentsinClassOne,GradeOne.VansitsinRowOne.TedsitsinRowThree.()1.VanandTedare.A.twinsbrothersB.twinbrotherC.twinbrothers()2.Theyare.A.EnglishB.AmericanC.Chinese()3.Theyare.A.tenB.elevenC.twelve()4.Theyarestudents.A.newB.oldC.good()5.TedsitsRowThree.A.onB.inC.atPassage4MynameisMary.Iameleven.Tedismybrother.Heisthirteen.Weareinthesameschool.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisateacherinourschool.Myfatherisateacher,too.HeisaChineseteacherinacollege.Ihaveacat.ItsnameisMiaomiao.Itiswhite.Itisanicecat.Wearegoodfriends.()1.Iamtwelve.()2.TedisMary’sbrother.()3.TedandIareinthesameclass.()4.Myparentsareteachers.()5.Ihaveacat.Passage5Mygrandfatherisfifty-fiveyearsold.He’sataxidriver.Heloveshisjobverymuch.ItisSunday.Todayishisbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.Myunclealsocomeshere.He’satallman.He’saworker.HecomestoseeemygrandfathereverySunday.My5grandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.He’sfromEngland.He’sanicecook.Hecomestoseehim,too.Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.()1.Mygrandfatherisyearsoldnow.A.seventyB.eightyC.fifty-five()2.MygrandfatherisaA.workerB.driverC.cook()3.Myalsocomestoseemygrandfather.A.uncleB.auntC.cousin()4.MtuncleisveryA.shortB.fatC.tall()5.Jimismygrandfather’sA.friendB.sonC.daughterPassage6I’mastudentinClassFour,GradeThree.MynameisMary.I’mnine.Mytwinbrother’snameisLiMao.Andweareinthesameschool,andinthesamegrade,butheisinClassThree.Wearegoodstudents.Ihaveagoodfriend.IcallherMissYingYing.DoyouthinkcallherMissYingYing.DoyouthinkYingYingisagoodgirl?No,you’rewrong.Sheisn’tagirl,butacat.Sheistwoyearsold,butshelooksthesameashermother.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（）1.Mytwin_____nameis______.Abrother’s;LiWeiB.sister’s;LiMaoC.brother’s;LiMao（）2.Weareinthesame_____andinthesame____.A.school;gradeB.school;classC.grade;class（）3.Mygoodfr