名词.

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模块一:语法精讲精练名词考点测试()1.—Nobodyknowswhichteamwillwinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil.—Yes.Thatistheofthebeautifulgame.A.questionB.luckC.hopeD.magic()2.—Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?—No,it’smy______.Heleftittherejustnow.A.brotherB.brother’sC.brothers’()3.—AfterP.E.,Ioftenfeelverythirsty.—Whynotbuysome_______todrink?A.breadB.noodlesC.applejuiceD.teasCDB()4.—Whatagood____you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice()5.—It’sconvenienttotravelfromEzhoutoWuhanbytakingthenewly-builtgreenrailway.—Yes.It’ssaidthat_______isenough.A.fifteenminutesdriveB.fifteen-minutesdriveC.fifteenminute’sdriveD.fifteenminutes’drive()6.—DoyoucometoSouthKoreaforthe_______ofseeingyourfamilyordoingbusiness?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purposeD.thought()7._______theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_______teachers.A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;womanC.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;womanCCDC()8.Couldyoupleasegetmesome_____?I’mhungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg()9.—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.—That’strue.Ithasbecomethe______ofAnhui.A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage()10.Inthistest,we’reaskedtowriteapassageofabout______.A.80-wordsB.80-wordC.80wordsD.80words’()11.—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha?—Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha.A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-longC.2hours’longD.2hourlong()12.—WhenisDay?—It’sonJune1st,Dave.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Child’sD.Children’sCADCA()13.Whatwillglobalwarming(全球变暖)bringus?Scientistshavegivenusaclearlist.A.newsB.dangersC.coursesD.advantages()14.Theparkisfarawayfromhereindeedit’sabout_______walkA.ThreehourB.athreehour’sC.athree-hoursD.athree-hour()15.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand______.A.somericeB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice()16.Theboydidn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe______fromthefactory.A.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.songABDB()17.—Thepicnicisonlyinthreedays.Haveyoumadeany_______?—Notyet.Solet’sdiscusswhattoprepare.A.wishesB.plansC.mistakesD.friends()18.Myteachergavememuch_______onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem()19.—Mum,IwanttobuyaniPhone5sforachange.—Well,Ithinkthereisno____.It’salmostthesameasaniPhone4s.A.reasonB.needC.answerD.way()20.Mr.Blackisateacherof______.Sheandherclassmateslikehimverymuch.A.mysisterB.mysister’sC.mysistersD.mysisters’BABB模块一语法精讲精练名词考点一不可数名词(包括物质名词和抽象名词,不能跟one,two...等数词或不定冠词a,an连用,也没有复数形式。)1.常考的不可数名词:news,music,fun,advice,weather,information,work,homework,air,time,money,paper,traffic,practice,progress等。2.不可数名词的量的表达:数词+单位/容器(s)+of+不可数名词。如:apieceofnews(一则新闻)twobottlesofwater(两瓶水)fourpiecesofadvice(四条建议)sixpiecesofpaper(六张纸)()1.—Iamverythirstynow.—Wouldyoulikesome?A.teaB.fishC.noodlesD.potatoes()2.—WhatcanyougivemeonlearningEnglish?—IthinkyoucouldjoinanEnglishclub.A.adviceB.newsC.messagesD.information()3.—Wouldyoulikesome?—Yes,alittleplease.A.vegetablesB.carrotC.tomatoD.meat()4.Thereisn’tanyinthefridge.Weneedtogoshopping.A.orangesB.milkC.eggsAADB()5.—Mr.Smithalwayshastotellus.—Sohedoes.A.somegoodpiecesofnewsB.somepiecesofgoodnewsC.somegoodpieceofnewsD.somepieceofgoodnews()6.—WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?—I’dlike.A.amilkB.aglassofmilkC.somemilks()7.Howmany_____canyousee?A.bottleoforangesB.bottlesoforangeC.bottlesoforangesD.bottleoforange()8.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—I’dliketohave100.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.A.pieceofpaperB.piecesofpaperC.piecesofpapersBBBB考点二专有名词(指国名、地名、人名、团体、机构、月份、节日的专有名称,第一个字母大写,无复数形式;当以词组的形式表示时,其中的冠词、介词等虚词不用大写。)如:1.国名、地名、人名、(China;America;MountTai泰山;MarySmith)2.组织、团体、机构、报刊(theUnitedNations联合国;theUSA;BeijingUniversity北京大学;ChinaDaily中国日报;)3.时间、语言、月份、节日(Sunday;Chinese汉语;April;NationalDay国庆节)()9.iscelebratedonSeptember10.A.NationalDayB.Teachers’DayC.DragonBoatFestivalD.SpringFestival()10.aregoingtotheUSAtomorrow.A.SmithsB.SmithC.TheSmithD.TheSmiths()11.LincolnwaselectedofAmerica.A.PresidentB.apresidentC.thepresidentD.president()12.isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.A.ChristmasB.SpringFestivalC.Mid–autumnDayD.NationalDayBDAB考点三可数名词单数变复数的规则(一)规则变化1.一般直接+s如:map–maps,sea–seas,girl–girls,day–days,desk–desks,book–books,pen–pens,magazine–magazines,tree–trees2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词在词尾+es,如:class–classesbus–busesglass–glassesbox–boxesbush–bushesbrush–brusheswatch–watchesmatch–matches3.以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再+es,如:baby–babiescity–citiesfamily–familiesparty–partiesstory–storiescountry–countries.以元音字母+y结尾直接+s.如:boy–boyskey–keysmonkey–monkeysholiday–holidays.4.以f/fe结尾,变f/fe为v再+es,如:half–halveswolf–wolvesself–selvesshelf–shelvesleaf–leaveslife–livesknife–kniveswife–wivesthief–thieves记忆口诀:树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄,妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)上山岗,架(shelf)后窜出一只狼(wolf),好像小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。5.以o结尾的名词变复数(有生命+es,没有生命+s)常考有:英雄hero–heroes土豆potato–potatoes西红柿tomato–tomatoes(Heroeslikeeatingpotatoesandtomatoes.)radio–radiospiano–pianosphoto–photoskilo–kiloszoo–zoos()13.YesterdayweaskedonehundredatHilltopSchoolabouttheirNewYear’splans.A.studentsB.doctorsC.workers()14.—Mrs.ZhangwassenttoteachEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear.—Shesaidshewouldneverforgetsomepleasantwhileworkingthere.A.experimentsB.expressionsC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