【个人精品制作】牛津版高中英语模块2第2单元--词汇复习篇+单元测试篇

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Module2Unit2Wishyouwerehere一.词汇复习篇:【单词】1.Well,nowwe’rereadytogo!We’regoingtovisitsomanyexcitingplacesanddolotsofastonishingthings.We’llgotoAfricafirst.Ican’twait.Haveyoubeenthere?(P22)①readyadj.有准备的,准备完毕的;甘心的,情愿的Thenewhouseisreadyforoccupation.新屋可以居住了。Heisalwaysreadyenoughtohelpus.他随时都准备来帮助我们。【拓展】1)bereadytodosth=belikely/abouttodosomething可能或将要做某事Sheisreadytoresign.她就要辞职了。2)make/getreadyforsth(为…)做好准备Allofushavemadereadyforthe85thanniversaryofthefoundingofourschool.②begoingtodo多用于口语中,常表示打算要做某事,或有迹象表明将要发生、可能会发生某事。Iamgoingtobuyanewcoatthiswinter.(打算)Lookatthecloud!It’sgoingtorain.(有迹象表明将要)【注意】begoingtodo可以用在条件状语从句中表示将来,而will不能。例如:Ifyouaregoingtoattendthemeeting,you’dbetterleavenow.【拓展】“将来”知多少?①be+动词不定式1)表示安排或计划好了的即将发生的动作。例如:ThehighwayistobeopenedinMay.2)用来表示征求意见,多用于第一人称疑问句中。例如:WhatamItosayiftheyaskmethequestion?Arewetohandinthecompositionafterclass?3)表示命令、警告、劝告等。例如:Youaretogiveupsmoking.(命令式劝告)Youaretobepunishedifyoudothatagain.(警告)4)表示可能或一定会发生某种情况。例如:Iamsureheistosucceednexttime.②beabouttodo表示即将发生的动作,意为“正要、正准备、马上就要”,后面一般不跟表示将来的时间状语。例如:Weareabouttohavelunchwhenthereisaknockatthedoor.③一般现在时表将来:某些不及物动词如come,go,leave,arrive,fly,return等以及be,begin,start,open,close,end,stop等,常用一般现在时表示安排或计划好的将来动作或状态,这种将来动作或状态往往是按时间表规定或事先安排好,固定不变的。Thetrainleavesatteno’clockinthemorning.④现在进行时表示将来:表示安排或计划好要进行的动作或将开始的动作。常用的动词有go,leave,come,arrive,meet,move,return,start,do,change,join,publish等。Heismeetingthemanagertomorrow.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplaneistakingoff.【注意】①一般现在时和现在进行时表示将来,一般现在时多表示非个人的计划,指按时间安排将要发生的事,而现在进行时一般表示说话人自己打算要干什么。Ileavetomorrow.(aplannotnecessarilymadebyme)Iamleavingtomorrow.(Ihavedecidedtoleave.)②begoingtodo表示将来时,指事先安排好、计划好的动作。willdo表示临时决定要做的事。MaryandJanearegoingtomeettonight.(安排)—Maryisillinhospital.—Really?Iwillgotoseeher.2.…andwe’llbeflyingtoMorocco,innorthernAfrica.will/shallbedoing是将来进行时谓语动词的构成形式,在英国英语中,第一人称用shall第二、三人称用will。美国英语中则不管什么人称,一律用will。将来进行时(futurecontinuoustense)表示将来某一时刻或某段时间将正在进行的动作。①表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。ThistimetomorrowIshallbeflyingtoGuangzhou.②即将或按计划在未来将要发生的动作。Weshallbehavingameetinginaminute.3.WearegoingtotraveloncamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert.We’llbetravelingbycamel.traveloncamels/onacamel/bycamel骑骆驼旅行【拓展】travelbycar/inacar/bytrain;gotoschoolbybike/onabike/onfoot4.Thewholetripwilltakesixdays.take“需要、要求”常用结构:①Sthtakes(sb)sometime.②Ittakessbsometimetodosth.ThejourneybytrainfromShuyangtoBeijingtakesabouteighthours.乘火车从沭阳到北京大约需要8个小时。Patienceiswhatittakestobeagoodteacher.耐心是做好老师所需要的素质。5.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,justincaseyourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.(just)incase以防万一;万一Itmayrain;you’dbettertakealonganumbrellajustincase.=You’dbettertakealonganumbrellajustincaseitrains.【拓展】①incaseofsth如果发生;假如;万一Incaseoffire,callthenumber119.②inanycase无论如何③innocase决不④inthatcase如果是那样的话Itmayrain,inwhichcasethehikewillbecanceled.天或许会下雨,如果是那样的话,徒步旅行将会被取消。6.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow’sblood.①livewith寄宿在…家,口忍受(不愉快的事)Whenshestudiedinthetown,shelivedwithheruncle.Hedislikedthesituationbuthadtolivewithit.他不喜欢这种状态但必须忍受它。②whatever“凡是…,无论什么,无论怎样的,无论哪一种的”,引导名词性从句。Whateverisleftoverisyours.剩下来的所有的都是你的。Sheapplieswhateverstrengthshehastothestudy.她将所有的精力都用到学习上。【拓展】whatever=nomatterwhat引导让步状语从句。Whatever/Nomatterwhathappens,we’llmeetheretonight.不管发生什么事情,我们今晚都在这儿碰头。7.Sincewe’llbewalkingeverydayforalmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalarge,strong,lightbackpacktocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.①supply作[U],“供应,补给”;作[C],常用复数形式,“供给之物;补给品;储备”②supply作vt,“补给,供给,提供,补充”。常用结构:supplysthtosb=supplysbwithsth【拓展】providesthforsb=providesbwithsthfurnishsthtosb/sth=furnishsb/sthwithsth向…提供equipyourself/sb/sthwithsth(forsth)装备,配备8.…andmanypeoplefeelsickastheairgetsthinner,soColinandIwillmakesurethatwewillgetenoughrestaftersunset.①feelsick感觉不舒服sickadj.“不舒服,有病的,恶心的,厌恶的,渴望的”【拓展】①besickofsb/sth/doingsth厌倦或腻烦某人/某事物I’msickofthewayyou’vetreatedme.你对待我的那一套我都烦了。fallsick/ill患病,生病asickman=apatientanillman=abadmanillhealth=badhealth不健康②makesureofsth/makesure+that从句“弄清楚;确保”(=makecertain)Willyoumakesureofhisreturn?Makesure(that)noonefindsoutthetruth.【短语】1.haveanamazingadventure进行令人惊异的探险活动2.havebeentothemostexcitingplace到过最令人激动的地方3.onclearnights在晴朗的夜晚4.getcloseto接近5.as…aspossible尽可能assoon/fast/quickly/earlyaspossible尽可能快/早6.upclose相当近地7.moveontoTanzania继续去坦桑尼亚workon继续工作8.loseone’sway=getlost迷路9.becarefulabout/of/withsth小心,当心,警惕10.aswell也,又AaswellasB=notonlyBbutalsoAmight/mayaswelldosth不妨…,还是…的好11.makeafire生火12.thelastandmostimportantpieceofequipment最后也是最重要的一件装备13.aplaceofinterest名胜14.interviewsomeprofessors采访一些教授15.aheadofschedule=aheadoftime提前16.bedisappointedat/aboutsth对…失望bedisappointedin/withsb/sthbedisappointedtodosth/that-clause17.intotalsilence完全沉默intotal总共18.lookoutfor留心,期待,物色19.atthefootofthemountain在山脚下20.upto¥2,000perperson达每人2000元21.betiredof对…厌烦(心理上)betiredfrom因…而疲倦(身体上)22.liveinperfectharmonywithnature与大自然十分和睦地相处23.leaveout省去,遗漏,不考虑crossout画掉,删掉24.taketurnsdoingsth轮流做某事二.单元试题篇:译林牛津版英语M2Unit2Wishyouwerehere试题第一部分:听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中

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