---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------1/5六年级英语比较级语法☆形容词的比较级☆当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than(比)+什么,如:Imtallerandheavierthanyou.(我比你更高和更重。)Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.(一只大象比一只老虎更大。)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e结尾的,直接加r,如finefiner,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如bigbigger,thinthinner,hothottersad-sadderfat-fatter除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的,如:many/much(原形)more(比较级)most(最高级)good(原形)better(比较级)best(最高级)bad(原形)worse(比较级)worst(最高级)附加:形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级,只是把词尾的er改成est,如:tall(原形)-taller(比较级)-tallest(最高级)long(原形)-longer(比较级)-longest(最高级)big(原形)-bigger(比较级)-biggest(最高级)☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。典型错误:Myhairislongerthanyou.(我的头发比你更长。)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为:Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.附:如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用asas这个词组,它的用法是:什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么,意思是什么和什么一样。如:Imastallasyou.(我和你一样高。)Myfeetareasbigasyours.(我的脚和你的一样大。)比较级专项练习一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavytalllongmuch(1)HowistheYellowRiver?(2)HowisMrGreen?Hes175cm.(3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.(4)Howisthewhite---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------3/5T-shirt?Its100yuan.(5)Howapplesarethereinthebag?Thereare5.(6)Howisthefish?Its2kg.二、根据句意写出所缺的单词(1)Im12yearsold.Youre14.Im____thanyou.(2)Arabbitstailis____thanamonkeystail.(3)Anelephantisthanapig.(4)Alakeisthanasea.(5)Abasketballisthanafootball.四、根据答句写出问句(1)Im160cm.(2)Im12yearsold.(3)Myshoesare80yuan.(4)Amyshairis30cmlong.(5)IhavethreeEnglishbooks.比较级练习一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________young________tall_______long________short________strong________big____small_______fat_________thin__________heavy______light________nice_________good______beautiful_____low______high________slow_______fast________late______early_________far_____well____二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.6.Maryshairisas__________(long)asLucys.7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).15.Thechilddoesnt______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.1)Howheavyareyou?__________.A.Im48yearsold.B.Im48kg.C.Im48cm.2.Tomis120cm.Jackis__________.thanhim.A.tallB.tallerC.heavier3.Howheavyisthewhale?__________.A.Itsstrong.B.Itsheavier.C.Its3600kg.4.How__________areyou?A.oldB.olderC.taller5.Themonkeyhasa__________tail.A.tallB.longC.longer6.Howbigareyourfeet?_________.A.IwearSize17.B.Imbiggerthanyou.C.Im17bigger.7.Jimis40kg.Tomis38kg.Tomis________thanJim.A.tallerB.thinnerC.heavier8.Im11yearsold.Mysisteris2yearsolderthanme.Sheis________.9.Iam________thanmyaunt.A.strongB.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------5/5bigC.shorter10.Myfatheris________thanmygrandpa.A.olderB.youngerC.smaller