【开学大礼包】2013届高考英语一轮复习Unit5ThepowerofnatureandUnit1L

用心爱心专心1选修6Unit5～选修7Unit1(时间：30分钟满分：40分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Wouldyoubeabletomakeyour________totheairport?A．wayB．pathC．streetD．road答案A[句意：你能设法去机场吗？makeone'sway前进/前往。]2.________withthesizeofthewholeearth，thebiggestoceandoesn'tseembigatall.A．CompareB．WhencomparingC．ComparingD．Whencompared答案D[考查非谓语动词的用法。根据动词compare的用法，表示“和……进行比较”的意思时，应该使用comparedwith短语结构。]3．Usetheumbrellato________yourselffromtherain.A．preventB．keepC．saveD．protect答案D[根据句意用protect表示打伞的目的是“保护自己免遭雨淋”。]4．Ifyou________beintimefortheearlybus，besuretogetupbeforefiveo'clockinthemorning.A．aretoB．areabouttoC．aregoingtoD．aredueto答案A[考查几个表示将来的结构区别。betodo“意欲必须做”；beaboutto“刚要”；begoingto“计划打算”；aredueto“预定做某事”。根据句子的意思“一定五点前起床，就是想必须赶上早班公共汽车”可得出答案。]5．Thefluisbelieved________byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidehumannoseandthroat.A．causingB．beingcausedC．tobecausedD．tohavecaused答案C[本题考查非谓语动词的用法。从句型的结构分析，此处应该使用动词不定式，从flu和cause之间的逻辑关系分析，此处被动形式。]6．Wemust________anewteacheratoncetothemountainschool.A．appreciateB．appointC．approveD．appeal答案B[句意：我们必须立刻为那所山村学校任命一位新老师。appreciate羡慕；approve批准，认可；appoint任命；appeal呼吁。]7．—HowmuchwillIpayforanight?—Prices________fromroomtoroom.A．varyB．increaseC．divideD．change答案A[价格每个房间都不一样。varyfrom...to...变化；不同。]用心爱心专心28．Althoughthispairofshoesdoesn't________him，thecolor________himwell.A．fit;suitsB．suit;fitsC．suit;suitsD．fit;fits答案A[fit表示尺寸大小合适；suit表示样式色彩适合。]9．Hewasjustabouttositdown________hefeltsomethingmovingnearhisfeet.A．whenB．whileC．thenD．where答案A[考查beabouttodosthwhen...句式结构，表示“刚要做某事这时……”的意思。]10．In1720,Bach'swifesuddenlydied，________himwithfourchildren.A．leavingB．toleaveC．leftD．hadleft答案A[句意：1720年，巴赫的妻子突然去世，留下他以及四个孩子。此处用v.­ing形式作结果状语。]11．She________writingthisbookwhenIcameherelastyear.A．setaboutB．setoffC．settoD．setup答案A[“开始干某事”应用setaboutdoingsth或setouttodosth。]12．ThesetwowatchesaresomuchalikethatIcan't________themapart.A．sayB．speakC．tellD．differ答案C[tell...apart区分，把……分开，为固定短语。]13．Naturally，whentheimportantfestivalcomesinChina，bangers(鞭炮)________andeveryonefeelshappy.(2012·泰州市高三调研)A．takeoffB．gooffC．switchoffD．turnoff答案B[考查短语语义。句意：很自然，在中国每逢重大节日要放鞭炮。takeoff脱掉，起飞；gooff爆炸，离开；switchoff关掉，切断；turnoff关闭，关上(水、电、煤气等)。]14．MarkZuckerbergisthefounderofthesiteFacebook，________youcanhavealookateachother'spictures.(2012·成都“二诊”)A．whereB．whichC．whenD．as答案A[考查定语从句关系词。句意：MarkZuckerberg是Facebook(脸谱网站)的创始人，在这个网站上你可以看到人们彼此的图片。]15．ProfessorLialwaysallowshisstudentstovoicetheiropinionsinclass，________sometimestheiropinionsarenotsound.(2012·辽宁省东北育才学校5月考试)A．sothatB．incaseC．evenifD．asthough答案C[考查让步状语从句。句意：李教授总是让他的学生们说出他们的观点，即使有时候学生们的观点不是很完美。sothat以便；incase万一；evenif即使；asthough好像。]Ⅱ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)用心爱心专心3Childrenloveplayinggames.Thatisawell­knownfact.Kidslearnhowtoplaygamesataveryearlyage，andoncetheyfindagametheylove，theycanplayforhoursandhoursonend.Infact，gamesforkidsaresopopularthatthereisanentireindustrydedicatedtodesigningandsellingthem.Thereseemstobeafungameforkidsforeveryoccasion.Christmasandbirthdaysareoftencommemoratedwiththefamilytraditionofgiftinganewgame.OldgameshandeddownfromgenerationtogenerationincludesuchfavoritessuchasHopscotch，RedRoverandDuck­duck­goose；theyarealwaysbighitsandstillareplayedatmanyschoolsduringrecreationtime.Inrecentyears，however，Internetgamesandgamingsystemsseemtohavetakenkids'worldbystorm.Onlinegamesforkidshavequicklybecomeaverypopularwaytopassthetimewithsmallchildrenandteensalike.Onlinegamesareagreatwaytohavefun，andtheycanbequiteeducationalaswell.Manyonlinegamescreatedforspecificagegroupsencouragegrade­appropriatedevelopmentandeducationalskills.Hundredsofwebsitesofferfunandeducationalgamestokids.Manyofthesesitesarecreatedbybignames，suchasNationalGeographic，thatwecantrust.Theyofferfreegamesthatparentsknowareappropriateforchildren.Parentsareencouragedtogoonlineandresearchonlinegamesappropriatefortheirchildren'sagebeforeallowingtheirkidstoplaythesegames.Parentswanttolookforparentalcontrolssuchastheabilitytosetormonitortheirchildren'splaytime.Withsomanyoptionstochoosefrom，parentsandchildrenwillfinditeasytofindfungamesandactivitiesontheInternet.Andnowadays，beingabletouseacomputerisaveryimportantskillforchildrentolearn，soplayingonthecomputerisdefinitelybotheducationalandfun.Childrenaresuretolearnnewskillsaboutanysubjectwiththeright，trustedwebsite.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。众所周知，孩子们都喜欢玩游戏，包括传统的和现代的游戏，这促进了游戏行业的发展。近年来，网络游戏深受孩子们的欢迎，它们不仅仅可以使孩子们娱乐身心，也能让他们从中学习知识，受到教育。16．Theindustryofgamesforkidsisprosperousprobablybecause________.A．theworkersaregoodatdesigningB．childrenaremostlycrazyaboutgamesC．peoplewouldliketocelebratebirthdaysD．kidsdon'tliketodotheirhomework答案B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Infact，gamesforkidsaresopopularthatthereisanentireindustrydedicatedtodesigningandsellingthem.”可知，孩子们喜欢玩游戏，这促进了游戏行业的发展。]17．Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthatmanyonlinegamesare________.A．expensiveB．complicated用心爱心专心4C．similarD．instructive答案D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Manyonlinegamescreatedforspecificagegroupsencouragegrade­appropriatedevelopmentandeducationalskills.”可知，很多网络游戏具有教育意义。]18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofNationalGeographicGames?A．Thenewsisupdatedeveryday.B．Therearealargeamou