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外语下载中心:thescientificstudyofthehumanrace,especiallyofitsorigins,development,customsandbeliefsArchaeology:thestudyoftheburiedremainsoftheancienttimes,suchashouses,pots,tools,andweaponsEcology:thestudyoftherelationsofplants,animals,andpeopletoeachotherandtotheirsurroundingsGeology:thestudyofrocks,soils,etc.whichmakeuptheEarth,andoftheirchangesduringthehistoryoftheworldIdeology:asetofideasthataneconomicorpoliticalsystemisbasedonMusicology:thestudyofthehistoryandtheoryofmusicPsychology:thescientificstudyofthemindandhowitinfluencesbehaviour外语下载中心:thescientificstudyofthenatureanddevelopmentofsocietyandsocialbehaviourZoology:thescientificstudyofanimalsandtheirbehaviour1.collectiveindividual2.consistentcontradictory3.constructivedestructive4.irrationalrational5.modernprimitive6.naturalsynthetic7.nearbydistant8.optimisticpessimistic9.replaceableirreplaceable10.smallenormousGRAMMARREVIEW1.Shewishedushealthandsuccessinthenewyear.2.Heaskedhowweweregettingalongwithourwork.3.JacksaidtomethatIwouldbehappytoknowthathisconditionhadimproved.4.RoseaskedJackwhetherhewassurehismotherwouldliketheidea.5.HeaskedJohnhowlonghehadbeenwaitingforthem.6.ShesaidIneedn'thavedoneallthatmyself./(2)1.Thestrikersprotestedtothepolicethattheyhadnorighttoarrestthem.外语下载中心(that)thatwasthebestsolutiontotheproblem.4.Mysisteradmittedthatitwasshewhohadbrokentheglass.5.Hedeclaredthathemeantwhathesaidandwouldnevergobackonhisword.6.Themaninsistedthatwegiveanexplanationofwhathadhappened.7.Mrs.Don'tcomplainedthatnooneshowedconcernfortheelderlyinthatcountry.8.Thesalesmanagerexplainedthathecouldn'tgiveusadefiniteanswerbecausehehadnotreceivedinstructionsfromhiscompany.CLOZE(1)realm(2)elemental(3)obtain(4)stubbornly(5)transferred(6)transformed(7)subdued(8)expansion(9)irreplaceable(10)extinct(11)dynamic(12)verge(13)moderate(14)ecological(15)rationalTRANSLATION1.Thevillageissoclosetotheborderthatthevillagersliveinconstantfearofattacksfromtheenemy.2.Inonlytwentyyearsthecountrywastransformedintoanadvancedindustrialpower.3.Thiscompanyhasevolvedintooneofthemajorchemicalmanufacturingbasesinthisregion.4.Giventhecurrentfinancialsituation,itisinevitablethattheUSdollarwillbefurtherdevalued.5.Thegovernment'scallforsuggestionsaboutthecontrolofwaterpollutionproducedverylittleresponsefromthecitizens.6.Theweathershowednosignsofgettingbettersothegovernmentcalleduponustoget外语下载中心外语下载中心’stransformationofnaturehasseverelypollutedhislivingenvironment.Deforestationleadstochangesinrainfallpatterns,causingdevastatingfloods,droughtsandsandstorms.Thedischargeofchemicalpollutantsendangersourhealthandthelivesofotherbeings.Andmassproductionhasresultedintheshortageofirreplaceablenaturalresourcessuchascoalandoil.Ifwetakenoimmediateandeffectivestepstoprotectourenvironment,humanbeingsmaybethenextspeciestobecomeextinct.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectourenvironmentbyplantingmoretrees,takingcareofwildlife,reducingindustrialwastes,usingrenewab