zxxk.comzxxk.com8上Unit7Seasons一.复习单词表A.易错单词shower,as,temperature,drop,rise,cloud,awful,around,rest,abit,loud,sleepy,shine,fightB.重要单词用法1.rain(n/v)→(adj)snowy(adj)→(n)cloud(n)→(adj)awful(比较级)→wind(n)→(adj)land(n)→(v)sleep(v)→(adj)/shine(v)→(adj)/fight(v)→(n)/exciting(adj)→(n)2.rain,rainyThereismuch(rain)hereeveryyear.Itismuch(rain)todaythanyesterday.3.shower阵雨,淋浴InApril,thesmaycomesuddenly,andweshouldtakeasatonce.4.rise,raise注意不及物动词和及物动词ThesunrintheeastandwerthenationalflageveryMonday.5.cloudItwasaperfectdayyesterday,therewasnota(云)inthesky.(p86)6.around大约;周围[来源:Zxxk.Com]Theyliketohaveashorttripathecityattheweekend.Therewillbeafewshowerstoday,withdaytimetemperaturesa18or19degrees.(p87)7.rest注意谓语动词的用法与rest指代部分的内容一致。Look,therestofthejuice(be)mineandtherestoftheapples(be)mybrother’s.8.loud,aloud,loudlyaloud,loudly只能用作副词;loud既可作副词,也可用作形容词。saysthinaloudvoice=saysthloud/loudly,readaloud朗读;thinkaloud自言自语地说[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]在用于比较级或最高级时,通常用loud,而不用loudly。如:Wholaughedofall?谁笑的声音最大?Factsspeakthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。二.重点词组、句型用法1.You’llfeelcoolwithnothingon.(p80)人在衣服里面,衣服在人身上。Helooksbeautiful(on/in)thecoat,thecoatlooksnice(on/in)him.2.It’sthebesttimetoplayfootballoutside.(p81)相似句型:Whataperfecttime(fly)akite!It’smyfirsttime(climb)themountain.3.Winterdaysarefullofsnow.(p82)固定搭配:befullof;befilledwithAndrewhitapipeandfilledtheroom(with/of)water.(8上p44)4.thetemperaturecandropbelowzero(p84)below介词,“在···以下”,dropbelow“下降到···以下”Hewantsto_______(下降)thepriceofhisLondonhomeby£1.25m.[来源:Zxxk.Com]zxxk.comzxxk.complay(under/below)theshadeoftreesfreeforchildren(under/below)12(9下p45)NewYorkwillstay(以上)zero.(p88)5.withtemperaturesinthethirties(p87)同时气温在三十几度;联想:inone’sthirties在某人三十几岁Thewriterbecamefamous(在他三十几岁时).6.Sydneyisquitedifferent.(p88)averynicecoat;quiteanicecoat()Lucyis______girlandeveryonelikesher.A.aquitecarelessB.quiteacarelessC.aquitecarefulD.quiteacareful7.It’sabitcoldanddry.(p88)alittlebitabit+形容词,abitof+不可数名词;alittle+形容词、不可数名词。Ifeel/(一点)thirsty,Iwanttodrink/(一点)water.8.I’llringyoulater.(p88)v给……打电话;n环,戒指keyring(s)钥匙圈Iwillrmyaunttotellhertheweather.(ringsb=callsb=givesbacall/ring)ringsbup“打通电话,实现通话’putthrough给……通话(9下46)Ir_____himjustnow,buttherewasnor___________.9.Thehightemperaturemakespeoplesleepyintheafternoon.(p89)sleepyadj.“瞌睡的,困倦的”asleepadj.睡着的sleepingadj.睡觉用的feel___________fall_____________the____________car/pills10.Everythingiscoveredindeepwhitesnow.(p90)Theclouds(cover)thesunyesterday.Thenitsnowed.(覆盖)Theevent(cover)livetomorrow.(报导)Zhalongprovidesfoodand(cover)foralotofwildlife.(庇护所)The(cover)ofthebooksarenice.(封面)11.Itisexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.(p90)Childrenthrowsnowballsateachotherwith(excite),theyarevery(excite).[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]三.语法复习(动词及五种基本句型)连系动词主要是指be动词、感官动词(look、sound、feel、smell、taste)和表示“变、变成”的动词(become、get、grow、turn)行为动词中,及物动词后带1.一个宾语,S+V+O;2.人和物,S+V+IO+DO;3.宾语和对宾语的行为和状态补充说明的成分,与宾语形成逻辑上的主谓关系,S+V+DO+OC.另外,间接宾语常可以改成一个由to/for引导的短语:Hegavemesomefood.=Hegavesomefoodtome.IwillbuyMumapresent.=IwillbuyapresentforMum.(注意:能与to搭配的动词有:bring、feed、give、hand、lend、offer、pass、pay、post、read、sell、send、show、take、teach、tell、write等等。能与for搭配的单词有:bring、build、buy、cook、find、get、leave、make、order、pick、save等等。)[来源:学.科.网]语法顺口溜:句子主干有规律,先看谓语来确定,连系动词S+V+P;其它动词看宾语,单独一个S+V+DO,人物双宾IO+DO,主谓宾补DO+OC.1.Thetemperaturedrops.(只有谓语动词,S+V)2.Farmersharvestcrops.(及物动词+一个宾语,S+V+O)zxxk.comzxxk.com3.Autumnleavesturnbrown.(连系动词,S+V+P)4.HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.(人物双宾,S+V+IO+DO)5.EddieiswatchingHobowork.(主谓逻辑,S+V+DO+OC)()1.Thesentencestructureof“Teachersaskmetofinishthehomeworkontime.”is______.A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P()2.Thesentencestructureof“Theboylookssmart.”is______.A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P()3.Thesentencestructureof“Theytalkedforanhour.”is______.A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+P()4.Thesentencestructureof“Whoknowstheanswer?”is______.A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V()5.Thesentence“MumandDadgavemenicepresents.”belongsto________A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+O()6.WefoundourEnglishteacherveryinteresting.Itsstructureis______.A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO四.语篇复习A.ReadingInwinter,whitesnowcthewholeearth.Itisoftenverycoldandthet_____________candropbelowzero.Theweatherisniceinspring.Awindydayisperfectforflyingakite.Beesandbutterfliesplayaflowers.ThentheyhideawaywhentheAprilscome.Peopleoftenhavesmemoriesofsummerdays.Theygoswimmingandeaticecreams.Theyliketoplaybquietstreamsorundertheshadeoftrees.Whenautumncomes,theleavestbrownandfallintopilesutheground.Farmersarebusyhcrops.Soonitwillbeanewyearoagain.B.Task以“Myfavouriteseason”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。要点:1.Whichisyourfavouriteseason?Whenistheseason?2.Whatistheweatherlikethen?3.Whatdoesyourcitylooklikethen?4.Whydoyoulikethisseason?5.Whatactivitiesdopeopleenjoydoinginthisseason?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________