【考前三个月江苏专用】2014高考英语二轮【配套Word版文档】考前冲刺卷(5份)(二)

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考前冲刺卷(二)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Hewantstosee________muchstrongerChinawithin________restofhislife.A./;aB.a;/C.the;aD.a;the答案D解析本题考查冠词。句意为:他想在有生之年看到一个更加强大的中国。amuchstrongerChina指一个更加强大的中国;therest固定用法,表示剩下的人(物),应用the。22.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—________A.Goodidea!B.Whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou!D.OK,it’sadeal.答案D解析考查情景交际。这类题目要求学生理解交际发生的场景和说话人的意图、目的,此题情景为购物砍价,最终成交,所以选D项。23.Hardly________whenthefloodpeakarrived.A.theyhadlefttheirvillageB.theylefttheirvillageC.didtheyleavetheirvillageD.hadtheylefttheirvillage答案D解析否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。句意为:他们刚离开他们的村庄,洪峰就来到了。24.—What’sthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—It________frequentlysincelastyear.A.isarisenB.increasedC.hasbeenrisingD.hasraised答案C解析考查动词时态。根据语境可知“从去年以来汽油一直在涨”,故应选C项。25.Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake,________hismother’sfearforhissafety.A.butforB.regardlessofC.apartfromD.insteadof答案B解析考查介词短语辨析。butfor要不是,如果没有;regardlessof不顾,不管;apartfrom远离,除……之外,且不说;insteadof代替,作为……的替换。根据句意应选B项。26.Thereisa________cuponthetable.A.nicenewbigplasticB.newplasticbigniceC.nicebignewplasticD.newniceplasticbig答案C解析多个形容词修饰同一名词时,其排列顺序通常如下:限定词(包括冠词、所有格、人称代词、指示代词、数词等)+观点词(品质、状态,即表示好、坏、美、丑等的词)+形状或样式词+大小或长短词+年龄或新旧词+颜色词+产地或来源词+材料或种类词+用途词+名词。故该题选C项。27.—Didyourememberthedays________westudiedintheuniversity?—Certainly.Especiallythehardtimes________wespenttogether.A.which;whenB.when;whichC.when;whenD.which;which答案B解析考查定语从句。第一个空从句中的study为不及物动词,不缺少宾语故用when引导定语从句修饰先行词days;第二个空spend是及物动词且缺少宾语故用which引导定语从句。28.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion________weorganizeafootballclub?A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what答案C解析考查名词性从句的引导词。that引导的是同位语从句,解释说明suggestion的内容。that引导同位语从句时,从句中不缺少主语或宾语。29.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade________withtheuseofcomputers.A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible答案A解析考查makecalculationspossible,因此不再用it作形式宾语。句意为:随着计算机的应用,航天方面的精确计算成为可能。30.Iwishthatyou________suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’tB.didn’thavehadC.hadn’thadD.hadn’thave答案C解析wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的情况,宾语从句应用过去完成时。31.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose________byDrLi________toenterthepatient’sroom.A.beinginvited;allowedB.areinvited;areallowedC.invited;isallowedD.invited;areallowed答案C解析考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。第一空为过去分词短语作定语;第二空主语的中心词是nobody,所以选C项。32.Hedidn’t________whatIreadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.A.holdonB.catchonC.takeinD.getover答案C解析takein(=understand)理解;holdon(打电话时)不要挂断;catchon明白(作不及物动词用);getover克服。根据语境应选C项。33.Hethoughtthiswasthefirstpairofshoesthathadfittedhim________.A.perfectlyB.justlyC.fairlyD.rightly答案A解析考查副词辨析。perfectly(=quitewell,completely)十分,完全地;justly公正地,合法地;fairly公正地,正当地;rightly正确地,恰当地,精确地。根据句意应选A项。34.________thecivilservicehasitsobviousadvantages,itdoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.A.WhileB.BecauseC.SinceD.When答案A解析考查状语从句。根据句意知,前后两句是让步关系,所以选A项。35.You’dbetterputonaheavycoat.Sometimesit________beverycoldhereatnight.A.shouldB.canC.willD.must答案B解析考查情态动词的用法。句意为:你最好穿上大衣。在这里晚上有时很冷。这里can表示客观可能性,意思是“可以,可能”。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowadaysrobotscannotonlytalkanddance,butalsoansweryourquestionsinEnglish.Theyare“__36__”.ThefollowingisthefirstChina­made“beauty”__37__.Anew168­cmhigh“beauty”robotwhohasnotyetbeen__38__lookswonderfulinaredwedding__39__.Shecanactasatourguide,areceptionist,__40__ahostess.Herface__41__thebeautifulfacialcharacteristicsofmanygirls.Andhereyescanmove.“Therobotisthefirsthumansimulation(仿真)__42__inChina,andsheis__43__withthemostadvancedvoiceandmovementcontroltechnologiesand__44__communicatewithhumans,”saidLiChengrong,chief__45__oftherobot,whoworksfortheChineseAcademyofScienceInstituteofAutomation.“Shereplies‘__46__’ifyoupraiseherbysaying‘Youareso__47__’.”Thesentencesthattherobotcanunderstandandsayare__48__atpresent.“Wewillimproveherinthefuture,tomakehertalk__49__withhumanbeings,”Lisaid.__50__the“beauty”willworkasareceptionistandtourguideinSichuanScienceMuseum,shehasbeenprogrammedto__51__thesouthwesterndialectthatispopularininlandSichuanProvince.Lisaidthelab__52__fordesigningandmakingtherobotwas300,000yuan(37,500U.S.dollars).Therobotisequippedwithinteractivetechnologies.Itis__53__tomostadvancedrobotintheworld—Asimo,__54__byJapaneseauto­makerHonda.Asimo,__55__canwalkataspeedofonemileperhourandclimbupanddownstairs,costsaboutonemillionU.S.dollars.36.A.receptionistsB.hostessesC.beautiesD.guides答案C解析由下句中的“beauty”可知,这里强调这些机器人也是美人。37.A.robotB.cushionC.carpetD.fingernail答案A解析从上文看出本文谈论的是机器人。38.A.inventedB.designedC.madeD.named答案D解析由下文可知该美人还没有名字。name作动词时意为“给……取名,为……定名”,符合语境。39.A.dressB.clothesC.shoesD.skirt答案A解析aredweddingdress一套红色的结婚礼服。40.A.orB.andC.butD.so答案A解析or表示“或者”。41.A.containsB.includesC.connectsD.combines答案D解析combine兼具,融合。此处指她有众多漂亮女性的面部特点。42.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it答案A解析考查代词,one指arobot。43.A.desiredB.piledC.equippedD.scanned答案C解析beequippedwith装备有……。44.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案B解析can能,会,表示能力,符合语境。must必须;should应该;may也许。45.A.designerB.declarerC.juniorD.haircutter答案A解析chiefdesigneroftherobot机器人的主要设计师。46.A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.SorryD.Withpleasure答案B解析由空后的“ifyoupraiseher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