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Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Fillintheformandwritedownyourname，addressando________.2．Hewasu________fortwomonthsafterleavingthatfactory.3．Howmany________(专业的)teachersarethereinyourtown?4．“Howmuchisther________forthishouse？”theboyaskedtheowner.5．Davidmanagedtoescape，buttheotherswerenotsof________.6．Weboughtat________handbookbeforegoingtravelling.7．TheForbiddenCityisoneoftheworld’sgreatestworksof________(建筑)．8．Eachliving________(区域)inthiscityisfencedroundwithtrees.9．Theboatsinthe________(海港)weresafeduringthestorm.10．She’sverynicebutIdon’treallyfindher________(有吸引力的)答案：1.occupation2.unemployed3.professional4.rent5.fortunate6.tourist7.architecture8.district9.harbour10.attractiveⅡ.单项填空1．Didhe________youaboutlendinghimsomemoney?A．getclosetoB．approachC．approachtoD．approachabout解析：句意：他找过你谈借给他钱的事了吗？本题考查approachsb.aboutsth.的用法。答案：B2．Shefeltanimmediate________tohim.A．loveB．blessC．attractionD．strike解析：句意：她和他一见钟情。考查习语feelanattractionto...感到……的吸引力。答案：C3．Withthehelpofthegovernment，alargenumberofpeople________aftertheearthquakein2008.A．survivedB．suspendedC．sufferedD．urged解析：句意：在政府的帮助下，大批灾民在2008年的震灾中幸免于难。本题考查词义辨析。A、B、C、D四词分别为“幸存”；“悬吊，中止，延缓”；“遭受”；“敦促，恳求”，显然答案A最合题意。答案：A4．Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity，butitmaybesometime________thesituationimproves.A．sinceB．whenC．unlessD．before解析：句意：为解决电力不足政府已采取一些措施，但是还需要一段时间情况才能好转。本题是考查Itislongbefore句式的考查。答案：D5．Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A．sawB．seeC．hasseenD．haveseen解析：此题的关键词是sofar“到目前为止”，含有这个短语的句子通常用现在完成时。答案：D6．—Howlong________inthisfirm?—Since2002.A．wereyouemployedB．haveyoubeenemployedC．hadyoubeenemployedD．willyoubeemployed解析：Since2002已暗示上文问句要使用现在完成时，而且根据题意要使用被动语态。答案：B7．Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread，butplease________thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A．putonB．putdownC．putbackD．putoff解析：句子意思是“读完书后请放回原处”。putback放回原处；puton穿上，上演/映；putdown放下，写下，镇压；putoff推迟，拖延。答案：C8．—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?—________，butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A．AllrightB．SoundsgreatC．Ican’tD．No，Iamterriblysorry解析：本题考查情景交际。Allright意为“好，可以”，与后半句but...相矛盾；Ican’t不符合英语习惯；howabout一般不用no回答，故选B，表示同意对方的意见。答案：B9．—Excuseme，butcanyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Sorry.ItisthefirsttimeI________here.A．havebeenB．amC．wasD．willbe解析：Itisthefirst/thesecond/thelasttime...后多用现在完成时。答案：A10．—ShallIgetyouachair?—Oh，no.Pleasedon’t________.Iwon’tstaylong.A．worryB．disturbC．offendD．bother解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意为“要我为你拿把椅子吗？”“请别麻烦了，我不会呆很久的。”worry担心；disturb打扰；offend冒犯，犯错；bother费心，麻烦。答案：D11．Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparents________thattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecanborrowmoneyfromthebank.A．weredecidingB．havedecidedC．decidedD．willdecide解析：从宾语从句的时态won’tsupport看，主句不能是过去时，用现在完成时符合句意。答案：B12．________thehousesweredestroyedintheearthquake.A．AgreatmanyB．AgreatdealC．AgreatmanyofD．Agreatdealof解析：D项修饰不可数名词；B项不能修饰名词；A、C两项修饰可数名词复数形式，但因为houses前有the，排除A项。答案：C13．Comeon！Allforonly$250！Youcan’t________tomissoutonthisbargain!A．affordB．standC．beabletoD．suffer解析：can’taffordtomiss不容错过，B、C、D三项后面不加不定式。答案：A14．Thecoffeeiswonderful！Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI________before.A．washavingB．haveC．haveeverhadD．hadeverhad解析：整个句子为一般现在时，所以不可能出现过去完成时，before为现在完成时的标志。答案：C15．—What’syourfather’sattitudetoyournewjob?—I________ideaswithhimuptonow.However，healwaysletsmemakeupmymind.A．won’texchangeB．didn’texchangeC．don’texchangeD．haven’texchanged解析：由uptonow到目前为止，可知应使用现在完成时。答案：DⅢ.翻译句子1．昨晚，图书馆里的许多图书被盗了。(anumberof)________________________________________________________________________2．你必须做出决定，因为下个星期价格就要上涨了。(goup)________________________________________________________________________3．让大家都很吃惊的是，他在那次大地震中幸免于难。(survive)________________________________________________________________________4．20世纪80年代初，很少有人买得起电脑。(afford)________________________________________________________________________5．这是我第一次读这部小说。(Thisisthefirsttime...)________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Anumberofbooksinthelibrarywerestolenlastnight.2．Youmustmakeadecision，asthepricewillgoupnextweek.3．Toeveryone’ssurprise，hesurvivedthebigearthquake.4．Fewpeoplecouldaffordtobuyacomputerintheearly1980s.5．ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavereadthenovel.Ⅳ.完形填空Ishouldknow.Ihavebeendoingthisfor20years.WhyisitthatIneedasigntoremindme?Everyotherweekinmyneighborhoodweplaceeitherrecycledbottlesorpaperoutwithourgarbage.Thereisa__1__alongsidetheroadthatsays“Thisisbinweek”or“Thisispaperweek”．Thescheduleissimplychangedeveryotherweek.ButIcannever__2__whichweekiswhich.Everyweek，Imakea(n)__3__tolookforthesign.Therewasaperiodafewmonthsagowhennoonechangedthesign.Ihad__4__emotions.Iwasconfused，angryandconcerned.ConfusedbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattodo.__5__becausesomeoneshouldhavechangedit！Concernedbecause，after__6__that“someone”foralmosttwentyyears，I__7__thatperhapssomethinghadhappenedtothat“someone”．Then，yesterdayIfinallysawthemanwho__8__thesign.IsloweddownandwantedtotellhimhowmuchI__9__whathedid.Icouldn’tstopintime__10__Ifoundthatthetrafficsignsaid“TheNextExitIs2km”．SoIdroveasthetrafficsign__11__.BythetimeIgotback，them