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第1页共12页音标对应的单词1元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreesheepseek（搜寻）meetseebeef（牛肉）greentreeteachereatmeattealeadteamleavespeakmeancleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling(25)2)[i]发音字母iyesititfitlistsixmixfixpigbigbuildmisspictureismythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious(21)3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman(15)4)[e]字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany(16)5)[ə:]字母组合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird第2页共12页turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld(26)6)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday(39)7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm(12)8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood(19)第3页共12页9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter(28)10)[ɔ]发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash(12)11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull(15)12)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomenwhose(13)13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey(17)14)[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye(12)15)[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown(16)第4页共12页16)[əu]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal(17)17)[ɔi]字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice(7)18)[iə]字母组合eerbeerdeerearideanearherefierce(7)19)[εə]字母组合earairpearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere(8)20)[uə]hourtourpoorflowershower2容易混淆的元音[æ][e]badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid[i：][ei]realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid[e][ai]betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide[au][ɔ:]househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorngowngonefoundfond[au][ʌ]downdonetownton第5页共12页3辅音1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)[t]twotentontowntwentycity4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)[ŋ]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)第6页共12页15)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)[ð]thatthisthosethesethough18)[ʃ]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)[ʒə]pleasure20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)[tʃ]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach24)[dʒ]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods4容易混淆的辅音[v][w]vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell[s][θ]第7页共12页sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought[z][ð]closeclothbreezebreathe[n][ŋ]thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing添加一点:9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw23)[tʃ]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch）catchwatchmatch（字母组合tch)5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[ei][æ][ə][a:][ɔ:]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant第8页共12页2）e[i:][e][i][ə]不发音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecture3）i[ai][i]highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofiancécityunit4）o[əu][u:][ʌ][ə][ɔ]lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest5）u[ju][u][ʌ][ə]universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6）c[k][s]countrycampcameracouragecable第9页共12页cityceilingcelebratecellcease7）g[g][dʒ][ŋ]girlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)l[l]读音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)n[n][ŋ]moonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung10)r[r][[](美语发音)r